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George Van Eps

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American swing and jazz guitarist (1913–1998)
George Van Eps
George Van Eps in 1949
George Van Eps in 1949
Background information
Born
George Abel Van Eps

(1913-08-07)August 7, 1913
DiedNovember 29, 1998(1998-11-29) (aged 85)
GenresJazz,swing
OccupationMusician
InstrumentSeven-string guitar
Years active1924–1998
LabelsEuphoria,Capitol,Concord Jazz
Musical artist

George Abel Van Eps (August 7, 1913 – November 29, 1998)[1] was an Americanswing andmainstream jazz guitarist.[2]

Biography

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George Van Eps was born inPlainfield,New Jersey, United States,[3] into a family of musicians. His three brothers – Fred Abel Van Eps, Jr. (1907–1980), Robert B. Van Eps (1909–1986),[2] and John A. Van Eps (1912–1945)[4] – were musicians. His mother, Louise Abel, was a classical pianist and his father,Fred Van Eps, was aragtime banjoist and sound engineer.[3] George Van Eps began playing banjo when he was eleven years old.[3] After hearingEddie Lang on the radio, he put down the banjo and devoted himself to guitar.[3] By the age of thirteen, in 1926, he was performing on the radio. Through the middle of the 1930s, he played withHarry Reser,Smith Ballew,Freddy Martin,Benny Goodman, andRay Noble.[5][6][7]

Van Eps moved to California and spent most of his remaining career as astudio musician, playing on many commercials and movie soundtracks.[5]

In the 1930s, he invented a model of guitar with another bass string added to the common six-string guitar. Theseven-string guitar allowed him to play basslines below his chord voicings, unlike the single-string style ofCharlie Christian andDjango Reinhardt. He called his technique "lap piano". It anticipated thefingerpicking style of country guitaristsChet Atkins andMerle Travis and inspired jazz guitaristsBucky Pizzarelli,John Pizzarelli, andHoward Alden to pick up the seven-string.[7]

Dixieland had a following in Los Angeles during the 1940s and 1950s, and he played in groups led byBob Crosby andMatty Matlock and appeared in the filmPete Kelly's Blues.[5] He played guitar onFrank Sinatra's 1955 albumIn the Wee Small Hours.

Van Eps played guitar into his eighties, having built a career that lasted over sixty years.[7] He died of pneumonia inNewport Beach, California, on November 29, 1998, at the age of 85.[7][1]

Discography

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As leader or co-leader

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  • 1949Jump Presents George Van Eps (Jump)
  • 1957Mellow Guitar (Columbia)
  • 1966My Guitar (Columbia)
  • 1967George Van Eps' Seven-String Guitar (Capitol)
  • 1967Soliloquy (Capitol)
  • 1991Thirteen Strings withHoward Alden (Concord)
  • 1992Hand-Crafted Swing with Howard Alden (Concord)
  • 1993Seven & Seven with Howard Alden (Concord)
  • 1994Keepin' Time with Howard Alden (Concord)
  • 1994Legends (Concord) withJohnny Smith
  • 2003George Van Eps,Eddie Miller, and Stanley Wright (Jump)[8][5]

As sideman

[edit]

Bibliography

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References

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  1. ^abWatrous, Peter (7 December 1998)."George Van Eps, 85, Musician Who Popularized 7-String Guitar".The New York Times.
  2. ^abASCAP Biographical Dictionary (4th ed.). compiled for ASCAP by theJaques Cattell PressR.R. Bowker Company. 1980.ISBN 978-0-8352-1283-0 – viaInternet Archive.LCCN 80-65351;ISBN 978-0-8352-1283-0,0-8352-1283-1;OCLC 7065938 (all editions).
      1. "Van Eps, George". 1980. p. 517.ISBN 978-0-8352-1283-0.
      2. "Van Eps, Robert". 1980. p. 517.ISBN 978-0-8352-1283-0.
  3. ^abcdColin Larkin, ed. (1992).The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music (First ed.).Guinness Publishing. pp. 2574/5.ISBN 0-85112-939-0.
  4. ^Courier-News (December 29, 1945)."Obituaries: John A. Van Eps Dies of Injuries" (Final ed.). p. 10 (col. 1; top) – viaNewspapers.com.
  5. ^abcdYanow, Scott (2013).The Great Jazz Guitarists. San Francisco: Backbeat. p. 199.ISBN 978-1-61713-023-6.
  6. ^Peerless, Brian (2002). Kernfeld, Barry (ed.).The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz. Vol. 2 (2 ed.). New York: Grove's Dictionaries Inc. p. 825.ISBN 1-56159-284-6.
  7. ^abcdGinell, Richard S."George Van Eps".AllMusic. Retrieved18 August 2017.
  8. ^"George Van Eps | Album Discography".AllMusic. Retrieved19 August 2016.
  9. ^"George Van Eps | Credits | AllMusic".AllMusic. Retrieved18 August 2017.


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