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George Leonard (congressman)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1729–1819)
For other men with similar names, seeGeorge Leonard (disambiguation).

George Leonard
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
fromMassachusetts
In office
March 4, 1795 – March 3, 1797
Preceded byNone (at large)
Succeeded byStephen Bullock
Constituency7th district (1795–97)
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
fromMassachusetts
In office
March 4, 1789 – March 3, 1793
Preceded byNone (new seat)
Succeeded byNone (at large)
Constituency7th district (1789–91)
6th district (1791–93)
Member of theMassachusetts House of Representatives
In office
1801–1802
Member of theMassachusetts Senate
In office
1792–1793
Personal details
Born(1729-07-04)July 4, 1729
DiedJuly 26, 1819(1819-07-26) (aged 90)
Political partyPro-Administration
Federalist
SpouseExperience (White) Leonard (m. 1759-1819, his death)
Children2
Alma materHarvard College
ProfessionAttorney

George Leonard (July 4, 1729 – July 26, 1819) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician fromNorton, Massachusetts. Besides service on state court benches and in both houses of the state legislature, he representedMassachusetts in theU.S. House of Representatives.

Biography

[edit]

Leonard was born inNorton, Massachusetts on July 4, 1729, the son of George Leonard (1698–1778) and Rachel (Clapp) Leonard.[1] He was educated locally and graduated fromHarvard College in 1748.[1][a] Leonard received hisMaster of Arts degree from Harvard in 1751.[2] He began thestudy of law while serving asBristol County's register of probate, an office he held from 1749 to 1783.[1] He was admitted to the bar in 1750 and practiced in Norton.[1] From 1764 to 1766, Leonard served as a member of the Massachusetts Provincial Assembly.[1] From 1770 to 1775 he was a member of the Massachusetts Executive Council.[1]

From 1784 to 1790, Leonard was judge of the probate court in Bristol County.[1] He was judge of the common pleas court 1785 to 1798. Leonard was the court's chief judge from 1798 to 1804.[1] During his career, Leonard held several local offices, including town meeting moderator, town selectman, town clerk and treasurer, town assessor, and commander of the Norton-area militia with the rank of colonel.[1]

In 1788, Leonard was elected to theUnited States House of Representatives as a Pro-Administration candidate.[1] He was reelected in 1790 and served in the1st and2nd U.S. Congresses (March 4, 1789 to March 3, 1793).[1]

Leonard served in theMassachusetts Senate from 1792 to 1793.[1] In 1796, he was again elected to Congress, this time as aFederalist.[1] He served in the4th Congress, March 4, 1795 to March 3, 1797.[1] In 1801 and 1802, Leonard served in theMassachusetts House of Representatives.[1]

In retirement, Leonard was a resident ofRaynham, Massachusetts. He died in Raynham on July 26, 1819.[2] Leonard was buried at Norton Center Cemetery in Norton.[3]

Family

[edit]

In 1759, Leonard married Experience White (1738–1827).[1] They were the parents of two daughters, Peddy (1761–1850) and Fanny (1762–1779).[4] Peddy Leonard was the second wife ofJabez Bowen.[5][b]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^In 1753, Leonard received thehonorary degree ofMaster of Arts fromYale College.[2] In 1804,Brown University presented Leonard an honoraryLL.D.[2]
  2. ^Peddy Leonard Bowen's unusual first name was adiminutive of her mother's.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghijklmnopClark, George Faber (1859).A History of the Town of Norton, Bristol County, Massachusetts, from 1669-1859. Boston, MA: Crosby, Nichols, and Company. pp. 478–479 – viaGoogle Books.
  2. ^abcdBrown University (1895).Historical Catalogue of Brown University, 1764–1894. Providence, RI: P. S. Remington & Co. p. 346 – viaGoogle Books.
  3. ^Harrison, James L (1950).Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 1455.ISBN 978-0-598-68615-2 – viaGoogle Books.{{cite book}}:ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  4. ^Leonard, Brad (November 25, 2013)."Fifth Generation: George Leonard (1729–1819)".Descendants of James Leonard 1620-91, Ironworker, of Taunton, Massachusetts. Missoula, MT: Brad Leonard. RetrievedMarch 3, 2022.
  5. ^abTrent, Robert (1976).Pilgrim Century Furniture: An Historical Survey. New York, NY: Main Street/Universe Books. p. 38.ISBN 978-0-8766-3946-7 – viaGoogle Books.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by
None (district inactive)
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromMassachusetts's 7th congressional district

March 4, 1795 – March 3, 1797
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromMassachusetts's 6th congressional district

March 4, 1791 – March 3, 1793
Succeeded by
New district Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromMassachusetts's 7th congressional district

March 4, 1789 – March 3, 1791
Succeeded by
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