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George E. Outland

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American politician
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George Outland
Outland in 1935
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromCalifornia's11th district
In office
January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1947
Preceded byJohn Carl Hinshaw
Succeeded byErnest K. Bramblett
Personal details
BornGeorge Elmer Outland
(1906-10-08)October 8, 1906
DiedMarch 2, 1981(1981-03-02) (aged 74)
Resting placePierce Cemetery inSanta Paula, California
Political partyDemocratic
ProfessionPolitician

George Elmer Outland (October 8, 1906 – March 2, 1981) was an American educator, photographer, and politician who served two terms as aU.S. Representative fromCalifornia from 1943 to 1947.

Biography

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George Elmer Outland was born inSanta Paula,Ventura County, California, on October 8, 1906. He attended the public schools andWhittier College in California, where he received anA.B. degree in 1928. He received anM.A. fromHarvard University in 1929 and aPh.D. fromYale University in 1937. He also attended theUniversity of Southern California inLos Angeles.[1]

Early career

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Outland served as assistant director of boys' work at Hale House inBoston,Massachusetts, from 1928–30 and director of boys' work atDenison House in Boston from 1929–33. He returned toSouthern California to take a position as director of boys' work at Neighborhood House in Los Angeles from 1933-34. Outland was supervisor of boys' welfare for the Federal Transient Service of Southern California in 1934-35, and then director ofNew Haven Community College inConnecticut in 1935-36. He was an instructor at Yale University from 1935-37, and served on the faculty ofSanta Barbara State College from 1937-42.[note 1]

He was also a prolific amateur photographer and one of his favorite subjects was baseball. In 2009,McFarland & Company collected several of his photos intoBaseball Visions of the Roaring Twenties: a Fan's Photographs of over 400 Players and Ballparks of the Era with text by Outland's son John.[note 2]

Political career

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Outland was a delegate to the California State Democratic Conventions from 1942–1950, and was elected as aDemocrat to the Seventy-eighth and Seventy-ninth Congresses (January 3, 1943–January 3, 1947). He was unsuccessful for re-election in 1946, losing toRepublicanErnest K. Bramblett. Outland was a delegate to theDemocratic National Conventions in 1944 and 1948, and chaired the Democratic State Policy Committee from 1948 to 1950.[2]

In 1945, Outland was a strong supporter of then-Secretary of CommerceHenry Wallace's proposed “full employment” plan, serving as one of several co-sponsors in theHouse.[3]

Later career and death

[edit]
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After leaving Congress, Outland was a professor atSan Francisco State College (now San Francisco State University) from 1947-72. He then resided inAnacortes, Washington, where he died on March 2, 1981. Outland was cremated and his ashes were interred at Pierce Cemetery in his birthplace of Santa Paula, California.

Electoral history

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1942 United States House of Representatives elections in California[4]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticGeorge E. Outland31,61150.7
RepublicanA. J. Dingeman30,78149.3
Total votes62,392100.0
Turnout 
Democraticwin (new seat)
1944 United States House of Representatives elections in California[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticGeorge E. Outland (Incumbent)52,21856
RepublicanA. J. Dingeman41,00544
Total votes93,223100
Turnout 
Democratichold
1946 United States House of Representatives elections in California[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanErnest K. Bramblett41,90253.1
DemocraticGeorge E. Outland (Incumbent)36,99646.9
Total votes78,898100.0
Turnout 
Republicangain fromDemocratic
1948 United States House of Representatives elections in California[7]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanErnest K. Bramblett (Incumbent)87,14380.8
ProgressiveCole Weston14,58213.5
DemocraticGeorge E. Outland (write-in)6,1575.7
Total votes107,882100.0
Turnout 
Republicanhold

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Santa Barbara State College, by state law, converted to UCSB (University of California, Santa Barbara) in 1944.
  2. ^ISBN 978-0786441235

References

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  1. ^"OUTLAND, George Elmer | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives".history.house.gov. RetrievedAugust 16, 2025.
  2. ^History, Art & Archives, U.S. House of Representatives, “OUTLAND, George Elmer,”https://history.house.gov/People/Listing/O/OUTLAND,-George-Elmer-(O000137)/ (June 03, 2025)
  3. ^Pourade, Richard F. (June 16, 1945)."Congressional Bell Ringers".San Pedro News-Pilot. Vol. 18, no. 89. RetrievedAugust 28, 2024.
  4. ^"1942 election results"(PDF).Archived(PDF) from the original on August 29, 2008. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2024.
  5. ^"1944 election results"(PDF).Archived(PDF) from the original on June 13, 2014. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2024.
  6. ^"1946 election results"(PDF).Archived(PDF) from the original on May 10, 2013. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2024.
  7. ^"1948 election results"(PDF).Archived(PDF) from the original on June 10, 2011. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2024.

External links

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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromCalifornia's 11th congressional district

1943–1947
Succeeded by
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