George Washington Benson (born March 22, 1943)[3] is an Americanjazz fusion guitarist, singer, and songwriter. He began his professional career at the age of 19 as ajazz guitarist.
A formerchild prodigy, Benson first came to prominence in the 1960s, playingsoul jazz withJack McDuff and others. He then launched a successful solo career, alternating between jazz, pop,R&B singing, andscat singing. His albumBreezin' was certified triple-platinum, hitting No. 1 on theBillboard album chart in 1976.[4] His concerts were well attended through the 1980s, and he still has a large following.[4] Benson has won tenGrammy Awards and has been honored with astar on theHollywood Walk of Fame.
Benson was born and raised in theHill District ofPittsburgh,Pennsylvania.[5][6] At the age of seven, he first played theukulele in a corner drug store, for which he was paid a few dollars. At age eight, he played guitar[5] in an unlicensed nightclub on Friday and Saturday nights, but the police soon closed the club down. At age nine, he started to record. Out of the four sides he cut, two were released: "She Makes Me Mad" backed with "It Should Have Been Me",[1] withRCA Victor in New York. Although one source indicates this record was released under the name "Little Georgie",[5] the 45rpm label is printed with the name George Benson. The single was produced byLeroy Kirkland for RCA's rhythm and blues label,Groove Records.[7]
Benson attended Connelley Vocational High School on Bedford Avenue in the Hill District. However, he dropped out, choosing to focus on music.[8][9] In 1987, Benson received an honorary degree fromPittsburgh Public Schools.[9]
As a youth, Benson learned how to play straight-ahead instrumental jazz during a relationship performing for several years with organistJack McDuff. One of his many early guitar heroes was country-jazz guitaristHank Garland.[10][11]
In 1976, Benson embarked on a tour called George & Minnie Live! with soul singerMinnie Riperton; she had recently been diagnosed with terminal breast cancer and would die in 1979. In addition, Benson appeared as a guitarist and backup vocalist onStevie Wonder's song "Another Star" from Wonder's albumSongs in the Key of Life (1976).
The Qwest record label (a subsidiary of Warner Bros., run byQuincy Jones) released Benson's breakthrough pop albumGive Me the Night, produced by Jones.[16] Benson made it into the pop and R&B top ten with the song "Give Me the Night" (written by formerHeatwave keyboardistRod Temperton). He had many hit singles such as "Love All the Hurt Away", "Turn Your Love Around", "Inside Love", "Lady Love Me", "20/20", "Shiver", and "Kisses in the Moonlight". More importantly, Jones encouraged Benson to search his roots for further vocal inspiration, and he rediscovered his love forNat King Cole,Ray Charles andDonny Hathaway in the process, influencing a string of further vocal albums into the 1990s. Despite returning to his jazz and guitar playing most recently, this theme was reflected again much later in Benson's 2000 releaseAbsolute Benson, featuring a cover of one of Hathaway's most notable songs, "The Ghetto". Benson accumulated three other platinum LPs and two gold albums.[17]
To commemorate the long relationship between Benson andIbanez and to celebrate 30 years of collaboration on the GB Signature Models, Ibanez created the GB30TH, a limited-edition model with a gold-foil finish inspired by the traditional Japanese Garahaku art form.[21]
A 1978Ibanez George Benson signature guitar played byJoni Mitchell from at least 1979 to 1983[22]
He performed at the 2011Java Jazz Festival during March 4–6. On October 4, Benson released the albumGuitar Man, revisiting his 1960s/early-1970s guitar-playing roots with a 12-song collection of covers of both jazz and pop standards produced by John Burk.[29]
Benson stopped touring internationally at the start of 2024 due to ill health, cancelling a series of UK concerts that summer.[34]
Benson released a new album,Dreams Do Come True: When George Benson Meets Robert Farnon on July 19, 2024.[35][36] The album was an abandoned project based on recordings with arranger and conductorRobert Farnon backed by theLondon Symphony Orchestra from 1989 that were thought to have been lost. Upon location of the masters, Benson played them for his current label,Rhino Entertainment, who encouraged Benson to complete the project.[35] Were the album released when it was recorded it would have predated most of thewave ofGreat American Songbook albums released by popular artists at the end of the 20th century and well into the 21st century. Benson also announced plans for a four-night festival calledBreezin' with the Stars planned for January 2025.[35]
Benson has been married to Johnnie Lee since 1965 and has seven children. Benson describes his music as focusing more on love and romance, due to his commitment to his family and religious practices, with Benson being aJehovah's Witness.[37] Benson has been a resident ofEnglewood, New Jersey.[38]
^abSeebacher, Noreen (September 30, 1987)."Schools honor dropout George Benson"(JPEG).The Pittsburgh Press (This 1987Pittsburgh Press article was scanned into the online blog post of the radio stationWZUM, which is owned by Pittsburgh Public Media.). p. A2. RetrievedAugust 9, 2024.