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Genting Sempah–Genting Highlands Highway

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Road in Malaysia
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Genting Sempah–Genting Highlands Highway
Route information
Length17.6 km (10.9 mi)
Existed1965–present
HistoryAccess road completed in 1969, with further construction during 2001–2005
Major junctions
Summit endGenting Highlands
Major intersectionsKuala Lumpur–Karak Expressway /FT 2 /AH141
FT 68Federal Route 68
B66Jalan Batang Kali–Genting Highlands
FT 433Jalan Gunung Ulu Kali
Downhill endGenting Sempah
Location
CountryMalaysia
Primary
destinations
Genting Highlands,Gohtong Jaya,Institut Aminuddin Baki,Genting Sempah,Batang Kali,Ulu Yam
Highway system

TheGenting Sempah–Genting Highlands Highway is the main highway fromGenting Sempah toGenting Highlands, Malaysia, a mountain resort and entertainment park. This is a private highway owned byGenting Berhad. The speed limit of the highway is 50 km/h (31 mph).

Route background

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The Genting Sempah–Genting Highlands Highway begins at the downhillGenting Sempah near EXIT 803 on E8Kuala Lumpur–Karak Expressway (kilometre 17.6). Its terminus (kilometre zero) is atGenting Highlands summit.[1]

History

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The Genting Sempah–Genting Highlands Highway used to be a private highway owned byGenting Highlands Resort. Construction of the access road to Genting Highlands began on 18 August 1965 and took four years to complete from Genting Sempah to Mount Ulu Kali's peak. The access road finally opened on 31 March 1969 in conjunction with the official laying of the foundation stone for the Genting Hotel (the then Highlands Hotel) by the then-Prime MinisterTunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al-Haj. In 2001, a new bypass Chin Swee Bypass was designed as a downhill route from the summit to the downhillChin Swee Caves Temple was constructed and completed in 2005. The construction of the new bypass was regarded as one of the most astonishing engineering projects[by whom?] in Malaysia.[citation needed]

In 2021 and 2022, Genting Sempah was closed due to landslides caused by heavy rains that were exacerbated byclimate change.[2]

Notable events

[edit]
This sectionis inlist format but may read better asprose. You can help byconverting this section, if appropriate.Editing help is available.(May 2022)
  • 18 August 1965 – Construction of the access road to Genting Highlands began.
  • 31 March 1969 – The access road to Genting Highlands was opened.
  • 30 June 1995 – 20 people were killed in a landslide at the Genting Highlands slip road near theKuala Lumpur–Karak Highway.
  • 16 July 1996 – A bus, ferrying a group of factory workers and their families on a holiday excursion, plunged into a 120-metre-deep ravine at km 1 near theGenting Highlands Resort, killing 17 of them. Six were children.
  • 5 June 2004 – A retired businessman was killed when the bus he was skidded overturned and crashed at km 16 near Sri Layang roundabout.
  • 31 March 2005 – A bus negotiating the sharp corner at km 18 at Gohtong Jaya roundabout skidded, hit the divider and landed on its side while coming down Genting Highlands. Fifteen passengers were injured.
  • 13 April 2006 – A landslide occurred at 11 p.m. at km 3.8. The landslide at the new Chin Swee Bypass to Genting Highlands two days ago caused soil and boulders to cover the road, making it inaccessible to traffic. No one was apparently hurt.
  • 22 September 2009 – Genting Malaysia Berhad has announced that soil erosion occurred at km 3.3 of a downhill road at the Genting Highlands Resort at 3.20 am. No one was apparently hurt.
  • 29 October 2010 – Seven people were killed and more than 20 injured when the bus they were travelling in crashed at the slip roads for theKuala Lumpur–Karak Expressway nearGenting Sempah.
  • 21 October 2011 – A man suffered light injuries when a landslide hit the front of his car at km 13.9 near Genting Highlands
  • 21 August 2013 – At least 37 people were killed and 16 others injured when the bus carrying 53 passengerscrashed into ravine at Km 3.5 of the Genting Sempah–Genting Highlands Highway nearChin Swee Caves Temple,Genting Highlands,Pahang. It was one of the worst road disasters in Malaysian history.
  • 18 November 2014 – A landslide, caused by heavy rain, forced the closure of km 4.2 heading towardsGenting Highlands.

Features

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Dangerous curves

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At least six spots along the 18 km road leading down from Genting Highlands have recorded horrificaccident area involving buses and other heavy vehicles since 1989. 10% steep gradients, sharp bends and less-than-ideal road conditions can make it difficult for heavy vehicles to manoeuvre, and odds of losing control, skidding off the road and crashing, are high.

Separated one-way roads

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The one-way road (formerly original dual-carriageway highway) from Chin Swee Temple was constructed as a climbing route to the summit. The other one-way road from the summit was designed as a downhill route to Chin Swee Temple.

Emergency escape ramp

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Emergency escape ramps are also provided, especially on the one way downhill Genting Sempah bound lanes. An emergency escape ramp enables vehicles that are having braking problems to stop safely. It is typically a long, sand or gravel-filled lane adjacent to a road with a steep grade, and is designed to accommodate large, heavy vehicles. The deep gravel allows the heavy vehicle's momentum to be dissipated in a controlled and relatively harmless way, allowing the operator to stop it safely.

Viaducts at Chin Swee Bypass

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Viaducts at the downhill road of Chin Swee Bypass leading Genting Sempah bound.

Le Tour de Langkawi

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Genting Highlands serve as the finish point of a stage in theTour de Langkawi cycling race. It is one of the longest (30 km) climbs featured in a cycling event.

Kilometre and Hectormetre markers

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Kilometer and Hectormetre markers are placed along the road. It can be used for reporting accident locations.

Junction lists

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The entire route is located inBentong District,Pahang.

Legend:

Original route

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LocationkmExitNameDestinationsNotes
Genting Sempah1Genting Sempah
Genting Sempah A Roundabout
600m above sea level
Kuala Lumpur–Karak Expressway /FT 2 /AH141 – Kuala Lumpur, Gombak, Ipoh, Klang, Ulu Klang, SerembanInterchange
To Kuala Lumpur only
2Genting Sempah
Genting Sempah B I/C
648m above sea level
FT 68Malaysia Federal Route 68 –Bukit Tinggi,Janda Baik,Gombak, Genting Sempah RSA
Kuala Lumpur–Karak Expressway /FT 2 /AH141 – Bentong, Raub, Gua Musang, Kota Bharu, Kuantan, Kuala Terengganu
Interchange
Westbound only
Engage lower gear
Police post 1
684m above sea level
Police checkpoint
Gohtong JayaHydrophonic farm
797m above sea level
Genting Sempah bound
Engage lower gear
Roundabout
956m above sea level
Roundabout
Genting Sempah bound
Engage lower gear
Vista Point
---m above sea level
U-Turn
861m above sea level
U-Turn
3Gohtong Jaya South I/C
870m above sea level
Gohtong Jaya
Town Centre
Goh Tong's Villa(Lim Goh Tong's private residence)
Genting Skyway cable car stations
Interchange with one ramp underpass to Gohtong Jaya from Genting Highlands
U-Turn
861m above sea level
U-Turn
Genting Permai Resort
888m above sea level
Genting Permai Resort – Highlands International BoardingFrom Genting Highlands
18.04Gohtong Jaya Roundabout
925m above sea level
B66Jalan Batang Kali–Genting Highlands –Batang Kali,Ulu Yam,Ipoh,Genting Skyway cable car stations
Jalan Sri Layang –Institut Aminuddin Baki, Sekolah Kebangsaan Sri Layang
Roundabout
Genting Highlands17.9Genting Highlands main entrance
Police post 2
930m above sea level
Police checkpoint
Gohtong Memorial Park
966m above sea level
Gohtong Memorial Park –Lim Goh Tong's grave
16.0---m above sea level
15.35Awana Roundabout
1045m above sea level
Awana Skyway cable car stations, Genting Highlands Premium OutletsV,Mohamed Noah Foundation Mosque, Awana Genting Highlands Golf & Country ResortRoundabout
12.9UPM Field Station
1227m above sea level
Genting Sempah bound
Engage lower gear
Vista Point
---m above sea level
VGenting Sempah bound
Engage lower gear
Chin Swee Caves Temple Separation
1275m above sea level
Genting Highlands Summit Bound – Genting Highlands (One-way Genting Highlands bound)One-way separated carriageway

Genting Sempah bound
Engage lower gear
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Genting Highlands Climbing Route

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(Climbing route, One-way Genting Highlands bound)

LocationkmExitNameDestinationsNotes
Genting HighlandsVista Point
---m above sea level
VStart of the one-way bound
6AChin Swee Caves Temple Exit
1446m above sea level
Chin Swee Caves Temple –Lim Goh Tong's statue, Chin Swee Temple'sAwana Skyway cable car stationsVRIRO exit
Vista Point
---m above sea level
Cradle Rock
---m above sea level
Cradle RockV
Heliport
1485m above sea level
Heliport – Open car park
1.0Vista Point
---m above sea level
Ria Apartments
1671m above sea level
Ria Apartments
Genting Highlands police stations
1708m above sea level
Genting Highlands police stations
0.1Genting Highlands
Genting Highlands Summit
Kayangan Apartments I/S
1728m above sea level
Genting Highlands Summit – Kayangan Apartments, Genting Highlands fire stations, Genting Highlands staff quartersEnd of the one-way bound
Junctions
0.0Genting Highlands
Genting Highlands Summit
1760m above sea level
Genting Highlands – Genting Grand,First World Hotel, Maxims Hotel, Resort World Hotel, Theme Park Hotel, Maxims Hotel, Crockfords Hotel, First World Plaza, Sky Avenue Mall, Skytropolis Funland, Casino de Genting, SkyCasino, Genting Highlands International Convention Centre, Genting International Showroom, 20th Century Fox World
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Chin Swee Bypass

[edit]

(Downhill route, One-way Genting Sempah bound)

LocationkmExitNameDestinationsNotes
Genting Highlands0.0Genting Highlands
Genting Highlands Summit
1760m above sea level
Start of the one-way bound
---m above sea level
Petron L/B
1682m above sea level
Pelangi Hotel one way
1679m above sea level
Pelangi Hotel – Genting Highlands Hotel, Casino de Genting, Genting Highlands International Convention Centre, First World Plaza, First World Hotel, Genting Theme Park, 20th Century Fox WorldOne way directional Y junctions
Start/End of the single carriageway
---m above sea level
Heliport
---m above sea level
Heliport – Open car park
TNB substation
1656m above sea level
Start/End of the single carriageway
1650m above sea level
1.07Mushroom Park Roundabout
1652m above sea level
FT 433Jalan Gunung Ulu Kali – Gunung Ulu Kali, Mushroom Park, Batik CentreRoundabout
1.6Emergency escape ramp
1634m above sea level
Emergency escape rampEngage lower gear
Viaduct
---m above sea level
Emergency escape ramp
1606m above sea level
Emergency escape ramp
6BChin Swee Caves Temple Exit
1445m above sea level
Chin Swee Caves Temple –Lim Goh Tong's statue, Chin Swee Temple'sAwana Skyway cable car stationsVRIRO exit
Engage lower gear
Viaduct
---m above sea level
Engage lower gear
3.4Emergency escape ramp
1296m above sea level
Emergency escape ramp
4.0Viaduct
---m above sea level
Chin Swee Caves Temple Separation
1282m above sea level
Continued to the original routeEnd of the one-way bound
One-way separated carriageway
Engage lower gear
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Jalan Genting Sempah–Genting Highlands". Blog Jalan Raya Malaysia. 5 October 2013. Retrieved6 October 2013.
  2. ^Sheriffah Noor Khamseah Al-Idid binti Dato Syed Ahmad Idid (2022-05-19)."The urgent case for climate crisis mitigation in the National Recovery Plan".The Edge Markets. Retrieved2022-06-17.
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