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General chemistry (sometimes referred to as "gen chem") is offered by colleges and universities as an introductory level chemistry course usually taken by students during their first year.[1] The course is usually run with a concurrent lab section that gives students an opportunity to experience alaboratory environment and carry out experiments with the material learned in the course. These labs can consist ofacid-base titrations,kinetics,equilibrium reactions, andelectrochemical reactions. Chemistry majors as well as students acrossSTEM majors such asbiology,biochemistry,biomedicine,physics, andengineering are usually required to complete one year of general chemistry as well.[2]
The concepts taught in a typical general chemistry course are as follows:
Students in colleges and universities looking to follow the "pre-medical" track are required to pass general chemistry as theAssociation of American Medical Colleges requires at least one full year of chemistry.[3] In order for students to apply to medical school, they must pass the medical college admission test, orMCAT, which consists of a section covering the foundations of general chemistry.[4] General chemistry covers many of the principal foundations that apply to medicine and the human body that is essential in our current understanding and practice of medicine.[5]
Students who are enrolled in general chemistry often desire to become doctors, researchers, and educators. Because of the demands of these fields, professors believe that the level of rigor that is associated with general chemistry should be elevated from that of a typical introductory course. This has led to this course to gain the title of a "weed out course" where students drop out from their respected major due to the level of difficulty.[6] Students can have different perceptions of the course based on their experiences, or lack thereof, in high school chemistry courses. Students who enroll inAP chemistry in high school, a course that mirrors what is covered in college, could be perceived as having an advantage over students who do not come to college with a strong chemistry background. Students who wish to be competitive in applying to medical schools try to achieve success in general chemistry as the averageGPA for medical school matriculants was 3.71 in 2017.[7] This makes a simply passing grade not acceptable for students with medical school aspirations. General chemistry professors have been known to make tests worth a large portion of the course, and make them more challenging than the material presents itself as. Grade deflation, purposely adjusting the grades of a course to be lower, is also an issue of general chemistry courses at the undergraduate level.
Media related toGeneral chemistry at Wikimedia CommonsBranches ofchemistry | |
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| Analytical | |
| Theoretical | |
| Physical | |
| Inorganic | |
| Organic | |
| Biological | |
| Interdisciplinarity | |
| See also | |
