| Full name | Clubul Sportiv Gaz Metan Mediaș | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nicknames |
| |||
| Short name | Gaz Metan | |||
| Founded | 1945; 80 years ago (1945) (asKarres Mediaș) | |||
| Dissolved | 2022; 3 years ago (2022) | |||
| Ground | Gaz Metan | |||
| Capacity | 7,814 | |||

Clubul Sportiv Gaz Metan Mediaș (Romanian pronunciation:[ˌklubulsporˈtivˈgazmeˈtanˈmedi.aʃ]), commonly known asGaz Metan Mediaș or simply asGaz Metan, was a Romanian professionalfootballclub based inMediaș,Sibiu County.
Founded in 1945 asKarres Mediaș, the team spent most of its existence in thesecond division. It also participated in 16 seasons of theLiga I, the highest level of theRomanian league system, and lost aCupa României final toCCA București in1951. Gaz Metan registered its debut inEuropean competitions in the2011–12 campaign, when it defeatedKuPS andMainz 05 prior to being eliminated byAustria Wien in theUEFA Europa League play-off round.
After the dissolution of the club in 2022, some of its former players and coaches foundedACS Mediaș 2022, which has the purpose of continuing the football tradition in the town.

The club was founded in 1945 as Karres Mediaș, and played in theRomanian Second League (Liga II). It was promoted toDivizia A in 1947, when its name was changed to CSM Mediaș. The team finished in 11th place out of 16 teams. Financial troubles and poor training conditions plagued itssecond Liga I season (1948–1949). After the second round, disgruntled players complained to the press and theRomanian Football Federation (FRF) about the club's poor training conditions. The FRF allow the Zorile Roșii (Red Dawn) factory to assume ownership of the club, whose name was changed to Zorile Roșii Mediaș. Later that season, the team merged with Vitrometan Mediaș. The second half of the season brought another change in ownership, when it was taken over byAteliere Gaz Metan and its name was changed to Gaz Metan Mediaș. The team was relegated to Liga II that season. The 1948–49 team was anchored by Kodacek – Sulyak, Szobo – Șerban, Molnar, Rășinaru – Pop, Coman, Guța, Szabo, and Pologea.[1]

The club's name changed frequently, and it played in theRomanian Cup final. It was known as Partizanul (1950–51), Flacara (1951–56), Energia (1956–58), Gaz Metan (1958–60), and CSM Mediaș (1960–1963). The club changed its name for the last time in 1963, returning to Gaz Metan Mediaș. In 1951, it reached the final stage of the Romanian Cup as aDivizia B team.[2][3] Coached byȘtefan Dobay, Flacăra lost 3–1 in overtime toCCA București (the present-daySteaua București). Its lone goal was scored by Coman in the 71st minute, and the team consisted of Varaday – Luca, Szabo – Dumitrescu, Molnar I, Costea – Pop, Papay, Coman, Szasz, and Moldovan. Gaz Metan played primarily inDivizia B, occupying mid-rank positions until 1972 when it was relegated for the first time toDivizia C. It was promoted back to Divizia B until 1976, when it was again relegated to Divizia C. The club was promoted to Divizia B the following year, where it remained until 1992: 1977–78 (eighth place), 1978–79 (ninth), 1979–80 (11th), 1980–81 (seventh), 1981–82 (sixth), 1982–83 (eighth), 1983–84 (fifth), 1984–85 (sixth), 1985–86 (fifth), 1986–87 (seventh), 1987–88 (10th), 1988–89 (11th), 1989–90 (10th), 1990–91 (11th) and 1991–92 (14th). At the end of the 1991–92 Divizia B season, thegaziștii were relegated to Divizia C for the third time. TheTransylvanian team was promoted after one year by winning the third series of the third league, five points ahead of second-place Petrolul Stoina fromGorj County.[4]
Returned to a Divizia B, Gaz Metan finished seventh place in the first season, 11th in the second, and fourth at the end of the 1995–96 season (the club's best finish in the previous 20 years). The following season, Gaz Metan finished third and entertained serious intentions of returning to the first league of Romanian football.[5] That season was followed by two harder ones, in which the club finished fifth and fourth.
The club was promoted toDivizia A in 2000, 51 years after its last appearance in the first league. Coached by Jean Gavrilă, Gaz Metan won promotion by winning the second group of the1999–2000 Divizia B, 11 points ahead of second-placeARO Câmpulung. The team was composed of GK: Filip, Roșca – DF: Ciurar, Grigore, Grasu, Lungu,Șomfălean, Vasile -MF:Zotincă, Boroncoi, Callo, Hanc, Ioan, Moldovan, Pătru, Stoica – FW: Vitan, Boloban,Boaru,Găldean.[6] However, thegaziștii finished 16th and last place with three victories, nine draws and 18 losses; 21 goals scored and 42 conceded for a total of 18 points, 16 less than 15th-placeRocar București.
The 2001–02 season found the team back in the second league, finishing 12th. At the start of the 2002–03 season, the club was fighting for promotion and finished third behindApulum Alba Iulia andFC Oradea. In 2003–04 they finished fourth, second in 2004–05, fourth in 2005–06, and sixth in 2006–07. The club missed promotion in 2005 after finishing with the same number of points (65) asJiul Petroșani.
In 2008, coached by former Gaz Metan playerCristian Pustai, the team was again promoted toLiga I:Ștețca –Grillo,Lazăr,Zaharia,Buzean –Dudiță,Eric,Hoban,Curtean –Boaru,C.Prodan.[7] They finished 15th out of 18 teams in the2008–09 season. After the corruption scandal involvingFC Argeș Pitești and the team's relegation from Liga II, Gaz Metan remained in the first league. They finished 10th in2009–10, for a record three consecutive seasons inLiga I.
The white-and-blacks finished seventh in2010–11, secured their firstUEFA Europa League berth. Gaz Metan reached the2011–12 UEFA Europa League play-off round, eliminatingKuPS ofFinland in the second round andMainz ofGermany in the third round before losing in the playoffs toAustria Wien. They reached the Romanian Cup semi-finals in2011–12 before being eliminated by future cup winnerDinamo București, finishing in 13th place. The team finished 10th in2012–13, and 13th in2013–14.
Liga I reduced its number of teams for the2014–15 season from 18 to 14, with six teams relegated. Thelupii negri finished in 13th place, and returned toLiga II after seven consecutive years in the first league – the club's longest run, with its best performance (seventh place) and its first participation in European competitions.
Gaz Metan was again promoted after one season in the second league. The 2015–16 team consisted ofGreab –Romeo,Cristea,Zaharia,Buzean – P.Iacob,Danci –Munteanu,Bic, andPetre –Gavra.[8] The2016–17 season was tumultuous for the team fromMediaș. It finished the regular season in seventh place (two points from a play-off slot) and qualified for the play-out round, when it finished in second place and eighth in the general ranking. The club also experienced serious financial problems, and chose bankruptcy.[9]
During the summer of 2017, the club adopted a low-budget strategy. After 22 games in the2017–18 season the club finished in 12th place, just above the relegation zone.Coached byEdward Iordănescu, Gaz Metan had its best finish in the2019–20 season – making the playoffs and finishing in sixth place. The2020–21 season saw a change of club presidency, staff and player changes, and a team finish in the bottom half of the table. The2021–22 season was the club's last. With large debts to former employees and poor management, the team lost points several times and finished the season with negative 38 points.
Gaz Metan plays its home games at theMunicipal Gaz Metan Stadium. The stadium has a capacity of 8000 seats with half of the seats covered; playing surface with under-soil heating and a 1500 lux floodlights system. The stadium is homologated to host preliminary rounds of any UEFA club competitions as well as U21 international games.
The stadium underwent major renovations and expansions in 2010. The playing surface was replaced in its entirety and covered stands were built on the opposite side of the main stands, increasing the stadium's capacity to 7,814 seats.
Gaz Metan has many supporters inMediaș and especially inSibiu County. The ultras groups of Gaz Metan Mediaș are known asLupii Negri (The Black Wolves) andCommando Mediensis.[10]
The most important rivalries overtime for Gaz Metan were against football clubs fromSibiu whether they were:Șoimii Sibiu,Inter Sibiu,FC Sibiu orVoința Sibiu. Now the team that represents Sibiu isFC Hermannstadt and the two clubs met for the first time on 17 April 2018, in aRomanian Cup semi-final, in front of many fans.
The club has only played in the qualifiers of oneUEFA Europa League season thus far, as showcased in the table below.
Notes for the abbreviations in the tables below:
| Season | Round | Opponent | Home | Away | Aggregate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011–12 | 2QR | 2–0 | 0–1 | 2–1 | |
| 3QR | 1–1(a.e.t.) | 1–1 | 2–2 (4–3p) | ||
| PO | 1–0 | 1–3 | 2–3 |
The footballers enlisted below have had international cap(s) for their respective countries at junior and/or senior level and/or more than 100 caps for CS Gaz Metan Mediaș.
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