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Garmekan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Province of the Sasanian Empire
This article is about the Sasanian province. For the region, seeBeth Garmai.
Garmekan
Garmekān
Province of theSasanian Empire
293/4–before 410

Map of Garmekan
CapitalKarka d-Beth Slokh
Historical eraLate Antiquity
• Established
293/4
• Merged withNodshiragan
before 410
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Adiabene
Garamig ud Nodardashiragan
Today part ofIraq

Garmekan orGaramig was an earlySasanian province located in northernMesopotamia, between theLittle Zab andDiyala river.[1] Its capital wasKarka d-Beth Slokh.[2] The province is omitted inShapur I's (r. 240–270) list of provinces in theKa'ba-ye Zartosht inscription, which indicates that it was part ofNodshiragan during that period.[2] Garmekan is first attested as a Sasanian province in thePaikuli inscription ofNarseh (r. 271–293) in 293/4,[3] who describes how the aristocracy ofAsoristan, Garmekan, andShahrazur met him at Hayan i Nikatra in order to convince him to become the new king.[4] Before theCouncil of Seleucia-Ctesiphon in 410, Garmekan had been merged with the province of Nodshiragan, becoming known asGaramig ud Nodardashiragan.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Marciak 2017, p. 261.
  2. ^abShavarebi 2019, p. 368.
  3. ^abMarciak 2017, p. 411.
  4. ^Morony 1989, p. 187.

Sources

[edit]
Provinces of theSasanian Empire
Extent of the Sasanian Empire
* indicates short living provinces
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