Gardner Dozois | |
|---|---|
Dozois atClarion West Writers Workshop,Seattle, 1998 | |
| Born | Gardner Raymond Dozois[1] July 23, 1947 Salem, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Died | May 27, 2018(2018-05-27) (aged 70) |
| Occupation | Editor, writer |
| Period | 1970–2018[1] |
| Genre | Science fiction magazines,anthologies, short fiction |
| Notable works | Asimov's Science Fiction |
| Spouse | Susan Casper (m. c. 1970 – 2017, her death) |
Gardner Raymond Dozois (/doʊˈzwɑː/doh-ZWAH; July 23, 1947 – May 27, 2018) was an Americanscience fictionauthor andeditor. He was the founding editor ofThe Year's Best Science Fiction anthologies (1984–2018) and was editor ofAsimov's Science Fiction (1986–2004), garnering multipleHugo andLocus Awards for those works almost every year. He also won theNebula Award for Best Short Story twice.[2] He was inducted to theScience Fiction Hall of Fame on June 25, 2011.[3]
Dozois was born July 23, 1947, inSalem, Massachusetts.[4] He graduated fromSalem High School with the Class of 1965. From 1966 to 1969 he served in theArmy as a journalist, after which he moved to New York City to work as an editor in the science fiction field. One of his stories had been published byFrederik Pohl in the September 1966 issue ofIf but his next four appeared in 1970, three inDamon Knight's anthology seriesOrbit.[1]
Dozois said that he turned to reading fiction partially as an escape from the provincialism of his home town.[citation needed]
He was badly injured in a taxi accident after returning from aPhiladelphia Phillies game in 2004 (causing him to missWorldcon for the first time in many years) but made a full recovery. On July 6, 2007, Dozois had surgery for a plannedquintuple bypass operation. A week later, he experienced complications which prompted additional surgery to implant adefibrillator.[citation needed]
Dozois died on May 27, 2018, of a systemic infection at a hospital in Philadelphia at the age of 70.[5]
As a writer, Dozois mainly worked in shorter forms. He won theNebula Award for Best Short Story twice: once for "The Peacemaker [fr]" in 1983, and again for "Morning Child" in 1984. His short fiction has been collected inThe Visible Man (1977),Geodesic Dreams (a best-of collection),Slow Dancing through Time (1990, collaborations),Strange Days (2001, another best-of collection),Morning Child and Other Stories (2004) andWhen the Great Days Come (2011). As a novelist, Dozois's oeuvre is significantly smaller. He was the author of one solo novel,Strangers (1978), as well as a collaboration withGeorge Alec Effinger,Nightmare Blue (1977), and a collaboration withGeorge R. R. Martin andDaniel Abraham forHunter's Run (2008). After he became editor ofAsimov's, Dozois's fiction output dwindled. His 2006 novelette "Counterfactual" won theSidewise Award for Alternate History. Dozois also wrote short fiction reviews forLocus.
Michael Swanwick, one of his co-authors, completed a long interview with Dozois covering every published piece of his fiction.Being Gardner Dozois: An Interview by Michael Swanwick was published byOld Earth Books in 2001.[6] It won theLocus Award for Non-Fiction and was a finalist for theHugo Award for Best Related Work.[7]
Dozois was known primarily as an editor, winning theHugo Award for Best Professional Editor 15 times in 17 years from 1988 to his retirement fromAsimov's in 2004.[2]George R. R. Martin described him as the most important and influential editor in science fiction sinceJohn W. Campbell.[8] In addition to his work withAsimov's (of which he was the first associate editor in 1976), he also worked in the 1970s with magazines such asGalaxy Science Fiction,If,Worlds of Fantasy, andWorlds of Tomorrow.[4]
Dozois was also a prolific short fiction anthologist. After resigning from hisAsimov's position, he remained the editor of the anthology seriesThe Year's Best Science Fiction, published annually since 1984. In three decadesLocus readers have voted it the year's best anthology almost 20 times and the runner-up almost 10 times.[2] And, withJack Dann, he edited a long series of themed anthologies, each with a self-explanatory title such asCats,Dinosaurs,Seaserpents, orHackers.
Stories selected by Gardner Dozois for the annual best-of-year volumes have won, as of December 2015, 44Hugos, 41Nebulas, 32Locus, 10World Fantasy and 18Sturgeon Awards. That also includes the Dutton series (Dozois volumes only).
Dozois consistently expressed a particular interest in adventure SF andspace opera, which he collectively referred to as "center-core SF".[9]
co-edited by Dozois andSusan Casper
co-edited by Dozois and Mike Resnick
co-edited by Dozois andStanley Schmidt
co-edited by Dozois andJonathan Strahan
co-edited by Dozois andGreg Bear
Formerly known as "Magic Tales Anthology Series" until 1995; most released under the Ace imprint.
Dozois also edited volumes six through ten of theBest Science Fiction Stories of the Year series afterLester del Rey edited the first five volumes. That series began in 1972 and ended in 1981.
| Work | Year & Award | Category | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A Dream at Noonday | 1971Nebula Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| A Special Kind of Morning | 1972Locus Award | Short Fiction | Nominated | [10] |
| 1972Hugo Award | Novella | Nominated | ||
| 1972 Nebula Award | Novelette | Nominated | ||
| Horse of Air | 1972 Nebula Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| A Kingdom by the Sea | 1973 Locus Award | Short Fiction | Nominated | |
| 1973 Hugo Award | Novelette | Finalist | ||
| 1973 Nebula Award | Novelette | Nominated | ||
| Chains of the Sea | 1974 Hugo Award | Novella | Finalist | |
| 1974 Locus Award | Novella | Nominated | ||
| 1974 Nebula Award | Novella | Nominated | ||
| Strangers (Novella) | 1975 Locus Award | Novella | Nominated | |
| 1975 Hugo Award | Novella | Finalist | ||
| Strangers (Novel) | 1979 Locus Award | SF Novel | Nominated | |
| 1979 Nebula Award | Novel | Nominated | ||
| Future Power (withJack Dann) | 1977 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Immortals (withJack Dann) | 1979 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Best Science Fiction Stories of the Year (8th Annual Collection) | 1980 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Best Science Fiction Stories of the Year (9th Annual Collection) | 1981 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Best Science Fiction Stories of the Year (10th Annual Collection) | 1982 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Disciples | 1982 Locus Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| 1982 Nebula Award | Short Story | Nominated | ||
| Executive Clemency | 1982 Locus Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| The Peacemaker | 1984 Hugo Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| 1984 Locus Award | Short Story | Nominated | ||
| 1984 SF Chronicle Award | Short Story | Won | [11] | |
| 1984 Nebula Award | Short Story | Won | ||
| Dinner Party | 1985 Locus Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (1st Annual Collection) | 1985 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Morning Child | 1985 Locus Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| 1985 SF Chronicle Award | Short Story | Nominated | [12] | |
| 1985 Nebula Award | Short Story | Won | ||
| Morning Child and Other Stories | 2005 Locus Award | Collection | Nominated | |
| Bestiary! (withJack Dann) | 1986 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (2nd Annual Collection) | 1986 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Gods of Mars (withJack Dann &Michael Swanwick) | 1986 Locus Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| 1986 Nebula Award | Short Story | Nominated | ||
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (3rd Annual Collection) | 1987 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| Asimov's Science Fiction &The Year's Best Science Fiction (3rd Annual Collection) | 1987 Hugo Award | Professional Editor | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (4th Annual Collection) | 1988 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| Asimov's Science Fiction | 1987 SF Chronicle Award | Pro Editor - Magazines | Won | [13] |
| 1988World Fantasy Special Award—Professional | Nominated | |||
| 1988 SF Chronicle Award | Pro Editor - Magazines | Won | ||
| 1990 SF Chronicle Award | Pro Editor - Magazines | Won | ||
| 1992 SF Chronicle Award | Pro Editor - Magazines | Won | ||
| 1993 SF Chronicle Award | Pro Editor - Magazines | Won | ||
| 1994 SF Chronicle Award | Pro Editor - Magazines | Won | ||
| 1995 SF Chronicle Award | Pro Editor - Magazines | Won | ||
| 1997 SF Chronicle Award | Pro Editor - Magazines | Won | ||
| Asimov's Science Fiction &The Year's Best Science Fiction (4th Annual Collection) | 1988 Hugo Award | Professional Editor | Won | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (5th Annual Collection) | 1989 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Asimov's Science Fiction &The Year's Best Science Fiction (5th Annual Collection) | 1989 Hugo Award | Professional Editor | Won | |
| Solace | 1990 Locus Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| Asimov's Science Fiction &The Year's Best Science Fiction (6th Annual Collection) | 1990 Hugo Award | Professional Editor | Won | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (6th Annual Collection) | 1990 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Après Moi | 1991 Locus Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| Asimov's Science Fiction &The Year's Best Science Fiction (7th Annual Collection) | 1991 Hugo Award | Professional Editor | Won | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (8th Annual Collection) | 1992 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| Slow Dancing Through Time | 1991 Locus Award | Collection | Nominated | |
| 1991 Readercon Awards | Value in Bookcraft | Won | ||
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (8th Annual Collection) | 1992 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Geodesic Dreams | 1993 Locus Award | Collection | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (9th Annual Collection) | 1993 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (10th Annual Collection) | 1994 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| Modern Classic Short Novels of Science Fiction | 1995 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (11th Annual Collection) | 1995 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| Killing Me Softly: Erotic Tales of Unearthly Love | 1996 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (12th Annual Collection) | 1996 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| The City of God (withMichael Swanwick) | 1996 Locus Award | Novella | Nominated | |
| 1997 Asimov's Readers' Poll | Novella | 6th Place | [14] | |
| Community | 1997 Locus Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| 1997 Asimov's Readers' Poll | Short Story | 9th Place | ||
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (13th Annual Collection) | 1997 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| Dying For It: More Erotic Tales of Unearthly Love | 1998 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (14th Annual Collection) | 1998 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| Modern Classics of Fantasy | 1998 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| 1998World Fantasy Award | Anthology | Nominated | ||
| 1998World Fantasy Special Award—Professional | for anthologies & editing | Nominated | ||
| Ancestral Voices (withMichael Swanwick) | 1999 Asimov's Readers' Poll | Novella | 4th Place | [15] |
| 1999 Locus Award | Novella | Nominated | ||
| Nanotech (withJack Dann) | 1999 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Good Old Stuff: Adventure SF in the Grand Tradition | 1999 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (15th Annual Collection) | 1999 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| A Knight of Ghosts and Shadows | 2000 Asimov's Readers' Poll | Novelette | 2nd Place | [16] |
| 2000 Locus Award | Novelette | Nominated | ||
| 2001 Nebula Award | Novelette | Nominated | ||
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (16th Annual Collection) | 2000 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Good New Stuff: Adventure SF in the Grand Tradition | 2000 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (17th Annual Collection) | 2001 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| Explorers: SF Adventures to Far Horizons | 2001 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Furthest Horizon: SF Adventures to the Far Future | 2001 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Strange Days: Fabulous Journeys with Gardner Dozois | 2002 Locus Award | Collection | Nominated | |
| Supermen: Tales of the Posthuman Future | 2002 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Worldmakers: SF Adventures in Terraforming | 2002 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (18th Annual Collection) | 2002 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (19th Annual Collection) | 2003 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| The Hanging Curve | 2003 Locus Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (20th Annual Collection) | 2004 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| Fairy Tale | 2004 Locus Award | Short Story | Nominated | |
| Asimov's Science Fiction &The Year's Best Science Fiction (20th Annual Collection) | 2004 Hugo Award | Professional Editor | Won | |
| Asimov's Science Fiction &The Year's Best Science Fiction (21st Annual Collection) | 2005 Hugo Award | Professional Editor | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (21st Annual Collection) | 2005 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| Shadow Twin | 2005 Locus Award | Novella | Nominated | |
| 2006 Asimov's Readers' Poll | Novella | 4th Place | [17] | |
| Galileo's Children: Tales of Science vs. Superstition | 2006 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Best of the Best: 20 Years of the Year's Best Science Fiction | 2006 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (22nd Annual Collection) | 2006 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Counterfactual | 2006Sidewise Award for Alternate History | Short Form | Won | |
| 2007 Locus Award | Novelette | Nominated | ||
| Escape from Earth: New Adventures in Space (withJack Dann) | 2007 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Futures Past (withJack Dann) | 2007 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Nebula Awards Showcase 2006 | 2007 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (23rd Annual Collection) | 2007 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| 2007 Hugo Award | Professional Editor (Short Form) | Nominated | ||
| One Million A.D. | 2007 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Wizards: Magical Tales from the Masters of Modern Fantasy | 2008Shirley Jackson Award | Anthology | Nominated | [18] |
| 2008 World Fantasy Award | Anthology | Nominated | ||
| The Best of the Best Volume 2: 20 Years of the Best Short Science Fiction Novels | 2008 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (24th Annual Collection) | 2008 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The New Space Opera (with Jonathan Strahan) | 2008Ditmar Award | Collected Work | Won | |
| Galactic Empires | 2009 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The New Space Opera 2 (with Jonathan Strahan) | 2009Aurealis Award | Anthology | Finalist | |
| 2010 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | ||
| 2010 Ditmar Award | Collected Work | Finalist | ||
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (25th Annual Collection) | 2010FantLab's Book of the Year Award | Anthology | Won | |
| 2009 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | ||
| Songs of the Dying Earth: Stories in Honor of Jack Vance | 2010 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| 2010 World Fantasy Award | Anthology | Nominated | ||
| 2010British Fantasy Award | Anthology | Nominated | ||
| 2014 FantLab's Book of the Year Award | Anthology | Nominated | ||
| The Dragon Book | 2010 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Warriors | 2011 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (27th Annual Collection) | 2011 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Hunter's Run (with Daniel Abraham &George R. R. Martin) | 2011Seiun Award | Translated Long Work | Nominated | |
| When the Great Days Come | 2012 Locus Award | Collection | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (28th Annual Collection) | 2012 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| Rip-Off! | 2013 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (29th Annual Collection) | 2013 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Old Mars (withGeorge R. R. Martin) | 2014 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| Dangerous Women (withGeorge R. R. Martin) | 2014 World Fantasy Award | Anthology | Won | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (26th Annual Collection) | 2010 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| 2014 FantLab's Book of the Year Award | Anthology | Won | ||
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (30th Annual Collection) | 2014 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Rogues (withGeorge R. R. Martin) | 2015 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| 2015 World Fantasy Award | Anthology | Nominated | ||
| 2015 FantLab's Book of the Year Award | Anthology | Won | ||
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (31st Annual Collection) | 2015 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Book of Silverberg: Stories In Honor of Robert Silverberg (with William Schafer) | 2015 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Old Venus (withGeorge R. R. Martin) | 2016 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (32nd Annual Collection) | 2016 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (33rd Annual Collection) | 2017 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| The Book of Swords | 2018 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| 2018 World Fantasy Award | Anthology | Nominated | ||
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (34th Annual Collection) | 2018 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| Sense of Wonder: Short Fiction Reviews (2009-2017) | 2019 Locus Award | Non-Fiction | Nominated | |
| The Book of Magic | 2019 Locus Award | Anthology | Won | |
| 2019 World Fantasy Award | Anthology | Nominated | ||
| The Year's Best Science Fiction (35th Annual Collection) | 2019 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| 2019 Hugo Award | Professional Editor (Short Form) | Won | ||
| The Very Best of the Best: 35 Years of The Year's Best Science Fiction | 2020 Locus Award | Anthology | Nominated | |
| City Under the Stars (withMichael Swanwick) | 2021 Locus Award | SF Novel | Nominated | |
| 1998 SF Chronicle Award | Pro Editor - Magazines | Won | [19] | |
| 2011 Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame | Inducted | |||
| 2016Edward E. Smith Memorial Award | Won | |||
| 2017 Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers Association | Kate Wilhelm Solstice Award | Won | [20] |