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Gandhi Peace Prize

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Annual award by the Indian government
For the award presented by the US peace education organisationPromoting Enduring Peace, seeGandhi Peace Award. For the award presented by the London-basedGandhi Foundation, seeGandhi International Peace Award.

Award
Gandhi Peace Prize
Awarded forContributions towards social, economic and political transformation through non-violence and other Gandhian methods
Sponsored byGovernment of India
Presented byGovernment of India Edit this on Wikidata
Reward 1 Crore
First award1995
Final award2021
Highlights
Total awarded20
Latest winnerGita Press

TheInternational Gandhi Peace Prize, named afterMahatma Gandhi, is awarded annually by theGovernment of India.

As a tribute to the ideals espoused by Gandhi, the Government of India launched the International Gandhi Peace Prize in 1995 on the occasion of the 125th birth anniversary of Mohandas Gandhi. This is an annual award given to individuals and institutions for their contributions towards social, economic and political transformation through non-violence and other Gandhian methods. The award carries1crore (equivalent to1.2 crore or US$140,000 in 2023) in cash, convertible in any currency in the world, a plaque and a citation. It is open to all persons regardless of nationality, race, creed or gender.

A jury consisting of thePrime Minister of India, theLeader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, theChief Justice of India,Speaker of the Lok Sabha and two other eminent person appointed every three years eligible for reappointment decides the awardee each year.

Ordinarily, only proposals coming from competent persons invited to nominate are considered. However, a proposal is not taken as invalid for consideration by the jury merely on the ground of not having emanated from competent persons. If it is considered that none of the proposals merit recognition, the jury is free to withhold the award for that year; the award was withheld in the years from 2006 to 2012 inclusive. Only achievements within 10 years immediately preceding the nomination are considered for the award; an older work may, however, be considered if its significance has not become apparent until recently. A written work, to be eligible for consideration, should have been published.[1]

Recipients

[edit]
Indicates a joint award for that year
Sl noYearRecipientImageBirth / deathCountryDescription
11995Julius Nyerere[2]1922–1999TanzaniaJulius Kambarage Nyerere was a Tanzanian politician who served as the leader of Tanzania, and previously Tanganyika, from 1960 until his retirement in 1985.
21996A. T. Ariyaratne[2]1931–2024Sri LankaFounder ofSarvodaya Shramadana Movement
31997Gerhard Fischer[3][4]1921–2006GermanyGerman diplomat, recognised for his work againstleprosy andpolio
41998Ramakrishna Mission[2](founded 1897)IndiaFounded bySwami Vivekananda for promoting social welfare, tolerance, and non-violence among disadvantaged groups
51999Baba Amte[5][2]1914–2008IndiaSocial worker, known particularly for his work for the rehabilitation and empowerment of poor people suffering from leprosy
62000Nelson Mandela[2]1918–2013South AfricaFormerPresident of South Africa[2]
Grameen Bank(founded 1983)BangladeshFounded byMuhammad Yunus
72001John Hume[1][2]1937–2020IrelandNorthern Irish Politician and major figure in theNorthern Ireland peace process
82002Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan[2](founded 1938)IndiaEducational trust that emphasises Indian culture
92003Václav Havel[6][7]1936–2011Czech RepublicLast President ofCzechoslovakia and first President of the Czech Republic
102004Coretta Scott King[2]1927–2006United StatesActivist and civil rights leader.
112005Desmond Tutu[8]1931–2021South AfricaSouth African cleric and activist.He was South African social rights activist and retired Anglican bishop who rose to worldwide fame during the 1980s as an opponent of apartheid.
122013Chandi Prasad Bhatt[9][10](born 1934)IndiaEnvironmentalist, social activist and pioneer of theChipko movement. Founded Dasholi Gram Swarajya Sangh (DGSS)
132014ISRO[11](founded 1969)IndiaSpace agency of the Indian Govt. Objective is to advance space technology and deliver the applications of it
142015Vivekananda Kendra[12](founded 1972)IndiaA Hindu spiritual organisation based on the principles preached by Swami Vivekananda
152016Akshaya Patra Foundation(founded 2000)IndiaA non-profit organisation in India that runs school lunch programme across India
Sulabh International(founded 1970)IndiaA social service organization that works to promote human rights, environmental sanitation, non-conventional sources of energy, waste management and social reforms through education.
162017Ekal Vidyalaya(founded 1986)IndiaContribution in providing Education for Rural and Tribal Children in remote areas pan India, Rural Empowerment, Gender and Social Equality.
172018Yōhei Sasakawa(born 1939)JapanFor his contribution in Leprosy Eradication in India and across the world.[13]
182019Qaboos bin Said1940–2020OmanFor contributions for social, economic and political transformation through non-violent and other Gandhian methods.[14]
192020Sheikh Mujibur Rahman1920–1975BangladeshFor his contributions towards social, economic and political transformation through non-violent and other Gandhian methods.[15]
202021Gita Press(founded 1923)IndiaFor outstanding contributions towards social, economic and political transformation through non-violent and other Gandhian methods.[16]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^abPress Information Bureau Website Retrieved 4 November 2006.
  2. ^abcdefghi"International Gandhi Peace Prize". Retrieved15 November 2010.
  3. ^"President Confers Gandhi Peace Prize 1997 on Dr.Gerhard Fischer of Germany". Press Information Bureau, Government of India. 5 January 1998. Archived fromthe original on 28 September 2011. Retrieved24 February 2009.
  4. ^Radhakrishnan, R.K. (5 July 2006)."Gerhard Fischer passes away".The Hindu. Archived fromthe original on 17 September 2008. Retrieved24 February 2009.
  5. ^Narmada.orgArchived 11 January 2011 at theWayback Machine Retrieved 4 November 2006.
  6. ^"PIB Press Release – President to confer the Gandhi Peace Prize to Mr. Vaclav Havel".pib.mic.in. Government of India Press Information Bureau. 2 January 2004. Retrieved15 November 2010.
  7. ^"PIB Press Release – Gandhi Peace Prize conferred on Mr. Vaclav Havel".pib.mic.in. Government of India Press Information Bureau. 5 January 2004. Retrieved15 November 2010.
  8. ^Tutu to be honoured with Gandhi Peace Award Retrieved 11 November 2008.
  9. ^Joshua, Anita (1 March 2014)."Gandhi Peace Prize for Chipko pioneer, founded Dasholi Swarajya Gram Sangh".The Hindu. Retrieved3 March 2014.
  10. ^Singh, Kautilya (1 March 2014)."Gandhi Peace Prize for Chandi Prasad Bhatt".The Times of India. Retrieved3 March 2014.
  11. ^"ISRO gets Gandhi Peace Prize for 2014".Press Information Bureau, Government of India. Retrieved22 April 2015.
  12. ^"Centre Announces Winners Of Gandhi Peace Prize For 2015-2018". NDTV. 17 January 2019. Retrieved17 January 2019.
  13. ^"Japan's Sasakawa Yōhei Wins International Gandhi Peace Prize for Hansen's Disease Work".Nippon.com. 25 January 2019.
  14. ^"Gandhi Peace Prize for the Year 2019 announced". PIB. 22 March 2021.
  15. ^"Gandhi Peace Prize for the Year 2020 announced". PIB. 22 March 2021.
  16. ^"Gandhi Peace Prize for 2021 to be conferred on Gita Press, Gorakhpur".pib.gov.in. Retrieved18 June 2023.
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