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Gambrium

Coordinates:39°05′15″N27°21′04″E / 39.087569°N 27.351043°E /39.087569; 27.351043
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Ancient town in modern Turkey

Gambrium orGambrion (Ancient Greek:Γάμβριον and Γάμβρειον), alsoGambreium orGambreion (Γάμβρειον), was a town ofancient Aeolis and ofMysia, quite close toPergamum. Its location is nearKınık andBergama inİzmir province, in theAegean Region ofTurkey.

It is on a hill named Hisarlık in theBakırçay (ancientKaikos) valley and very close to modern town ofPoyracık.[1][2]

Gambrium is first mentioned in theHellenica ofXenophon which gives knowledge about the region in 399 BCE. At that time the ruler of the city, as well as ofPalaegambrium, wasGorgion,[3] son ofGongylos.[4]

There was a star with twelve rays on theelectrum coins of Gambrium.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Richard Talbert, ed. (2000).Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 56, and directory notes accompanying.ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
  2. ^Lund University.Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
  3. ^Xenophon.Hellenica. Vol. 3.1.6.
  4. ^Xenophon,Anabasis, 7.8.8-17.

External links

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39°05′15″N27°21′04″E / 39.087569°N 27.351043°E /39.087569; 27.351043


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