Gabriel Iván Heinze (Spanish pronunciation:[ɡaˈβɾjelˈxejnse]; born 19 April 1978) is an Argentinefootball coach and former player who is currently a first team coach atPremier League clubArsenal. As a player, he operated as a defender, either as aleft-back or acentre-back.[3]
NicknamedGringo,[4][5] he made a name for himself atParis Saint-Germain, moving in 2004 toManchester United and subsequently toReal Madrid, winning three trophies in total with the latter two clubs. He started and finished his 18-year professional career with Newell's Old Boys.
In June 2004, Heinze joinedManchester United for a fee of £6.9million.[8] He marked his debut on 11 September with a goal in a 2–2 away draw againstBolton Wanderers,[11] and immediately established himself as first-choiceleft-back, being regularly lauded by fans with the chant of"Ar-gen-tina!"[12] and eventually voted the club's best player for the2004–05 season.[13]
On 14 September 2005, Heinze was injured in aUEFA Champions League match withVillarreal and was ruled out of first-team action for the rest ofthe campaign.[14] Previously, he had scored two goals in the same competition, the 3–0second-leg qualifier away win overDebreceni.[15] He made a comeback with thereserve team in April 2006, but a minor injury picked up in his third game back prevented him from making a first-team appearance before the end of the season. The consequence of this injury was the signing ofPatrice Evra, who went on to become the club's first-choice left-back in the following years.
Heinze returned to action for United in2006–07, and eventually won a place in the side back as acentral defender, due to an injury crisis. After the team had sealed thePremier League title, he was namedcaptain for the last two games of the season, away toChelsea[16] and at home toWest Ham United.[17]
After becoming disillusioned with managerAlex Ferguson by his lack of regular first-team action,[18] Heinze demanded a transfer toLiverpool during the close season.[19] United rejected the bid, believed to be in the region of £6.8 million.[20]
Heinze playing with Real Madrid againstValencia in 2009
On 22 August 2007, Heinze joinedReal Madrid on a four-year deal, becoming the third United player to join the Spaniards (afterDavid Beckham andRuud van Nistelrooy), for a reported £8 million fee.[21] He made his debut on 2 September against Villarreal, coming on as asubstitute forRaúl.[22] On 30 March 2008 he netted his first goal for theMerengues, in a 3–1 home win overSevilla,[23] and finishedhis debut season with 20 appearances to help win the league.
On 30 July 2009, Heinze joinedMarseille on a two-year deal for an undisclosed fee, reuniting at theLigue 1 club with countrymanLucho González.[25] Inhis first year he scored a career-best four league goals in 27 matches, asL'OM won both the national championship andthe season'sCoupe de la Ligue. On 27 March 2010 he was a starter as his team defeatedBordeaux inthe latter competition's final, for Marseille's first major title since 1993;[26] on 5 May, he netted the opener in a 3–1 home win againstRennes, which clinched the league.[27] ManagerDidier Deschamps later described the season's events as an "extraordinary human adventure".[28]
Heinze was again a defensive stalwart in the2010–11 season. On 20 March 2011, he scored from afree kick to help defeat his former club PSG 2–1 at home in theClasico.[29]
On 1 June 2011, it was announced on Marseille's website that 33-year-old Heinze would leave the club at the end of the season.[30]
Heinze joinedSerie A sideAS Roma on 22 July 2011, after being released by Marseille at the end of June.[31] He made his competitive debut on 11 September, in a 1–2 home loss againstCagliari.[32]
On 19 March 2012, after appearing in his 25th official game, Heinze had his contract automatically renewed for another year.[33] However, just five months later, it was announced on Roma's official website that he was being released from his contract with immediate effect;[34] the day after his release[35] he joined his original club, Newell's Old Boys, on a two-year deal.[36]
Despite missing most of 2005–06 with Manchester United due to injury, Heinze was called up for the2006 FIFA World Cup finals in Germany. In the quarter-final clash againstthe hosts, he started as Argentina lost onpenalties.[39]
Even though he still did not possess the proper license, Heinze began working as a manager in June 2015, being appointed atGodoy Cruz in theArgentine Primera División.[44][45] On 12 July, he won 3–0 at home toCrucero del Norte on his debut.[46] He was sacked on 27 September, following two wins, two draws and six defeats.[47]
Heinze banished Atlanta's star strikerJosef Martínez from training, and publicly said that this was his own decision, rather than a precaution based on the Venezuelan'sCOVID-19 diagnosis at the2021 Copa América.[53] On 18 July that year, having won just twice in 13 games, he was dismissed from his job.[54]
Heinze was named in thePanama Papers, a 2016 leak of offshore accounts used fortax evasion. In 2005, he signed an endorsement withPuma AG in which at least a million dollars was paid to him over a period of five years through an account in his mother's name in theBritish Virgin Islands.[59]
Anurban myth, published in sources includingUEFA's website, suggested that Heinze was a member ofY Wladfa, theWelsh-speaking colony inPatagonia. This was proven false by a Manchester United spokeswoman.[7]
^Lagares, Juan (12 June 2010)."Fuimos locales otra vez" [We played at home again] (in Spanish). Misión Mundial. Archived fromthe original on 28 June 2010. Retrieved26 June 2010.
^"Gracias señor Heinze!" [Thanks Mr.Heinze!] (in French). Olympique Marseille. 27 May 2011. Archived fromthe original on 30 May 2011. Retrieved27 May 2011.