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GP Andromedae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Andromeda
GP Andromedae

Thevisual bandlight curve of GP Andromedae, shown over one pulsation cycle, adapted from Szeidlet al.[1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationAndromeda
Right ascension00h 55m 18.1501s[2]
Declination+23° 09′ 49.3715″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)10.7 variable[3]
Characteristics
Spectral typeA3[4]
Apparent magnitude (B)10.96[5]
Apparent magnitude (G)10.8282[2]
Apparent magnitude (J)10.071[6]
Apparent magnitude (H)10.018[6]
Apparent magnitude (K)9.993[6]
B−Vcolor index0.164[5]
Variable typeDelta Scuti[4]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ)RA: 25.77±3.38[2]mas/yr
Dec.: −0.37±2.58[2]mas/yr
Parallax (π)1.9355±0.1468 mas[2]
Distance1,700 ± 100 ly
(520 ± 40 pc)
Details[7]
Mass1.7±0.1 M
Radius1.72[2] R
Luminosity9.454[2] L
Temperature7,718[2] K
Age13±3 Myr
Other designations
2MASS J00551814+2309494,HIP 4322,TYC 1739-1526-1
Database references
SIMBADdata

GP Andromedae (often abbreviated toGP And) is aDelta Scuti variable star in theconstellationAndromeda.[4] It is a pulsating star, with its brightness varying with an amplitude of 0.55magnitudes around a mean magnitude of 10.7.[3]

System

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GP Andromedae is amain sequence Population I star ofspectral type A3, placing it in the instability strip of theHertzsprung-Russell diagram where Delta Scuti variables lay.[3]

A visual companion star 11arcseconds away, namedTYC 1739-1526-2, shares a common proper motion and has a similar distance (measured byparallax) as GP Andromedae.[8] There is no proof, however, that the two stars are gravitationally bound.[9]

Variability

[edit]

The observed variability of GP Andromedae is typical for aDelta Scuti variable; it's a purely monoperiodic radial pulsating star with a period of 0.0787 days. The period of pulsations is slowly and continuously increasing, matching the predictions of stellar evolution models for Delta Scuti variables.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Szeidl, B.; Schnell, A.; Pocs, M. D. (July 2006)."The high-amplitude delta Scuti star GP Andromedae"(PDF).Information Bulletin on Variable Stars.5718 (1):1–4. Retrieved9 October 2021.
  2. ^abcdefghiBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  3. ^abcdZhou, A. -Y.; Jiang, S. Y. (2011), "Period and Amplitude Variability of the High-amplitude δ Scuti Star GP Andromedae",The Astronomical Journal,142 (4): 100,Bibcode:2011AJ....142..100Z,doi:10.1088/0004-6256/142/4/100.
  4. ^abcGP And, database entry, Combined General Catalog of Variable Stars (GCVS4.2, 2004 Ed.), N. N. Samus, O. V. Durlevich, et al.,CDS IDII/250 Accessed on line 2018-10-17.
  5. ^abHøg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (2000), "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars",Astronomy & Astrophysics,355:L27–L30,Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H.
  6. ^abcCutri, Roc M.; Skrutskie, Michael F.; Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Beichman, Charles A.; Carpenter, John M.; Chester, Thomas; Cambresy, Laurent; Evans, Tracey E.; Fowler, John W.; Gizis, John E.; Howard, Elizabeth V.; Huchra, John P.; Jarrett, Thomas H.; Kopan, Eugene L.; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Light, Robert M.; Marsh, Kenneth A.; McCallon, Howard L.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Stiening, Rae; Sykes, Matthew J.; Weinberg, Martin D.; Wheaton, William A.; Wheelock, Sherry L.; Zacarias, N. (2003)."VizieR Online Data Catalog: 2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources (Cutri+ 2003)".CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues.2246: II/246.Bibcode:2003yCat.2246....0C.
  7. ^Tetzlaff, N.; Neuhäuser, R.; Hohle, M. M. (2011), "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,410 (1):190–200,arXiv:1007.4883,Bibcode:2011MNRAS.410..190T,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x.
  8. ^"TYC 1739-1526-2".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. RetrievedNovember 7, 2018.
  9. ^Liakos, A.; Nirchos, P. (2017), "Catalogue and properties of δ Scuti stars in binaries",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,465 (1):1181–1200,arXiv:1611.00200,Bibcode:2017MNRAS.465.1181L,doi:10.1093/mnras/stw2756,S2CID 119284575.
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