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Göran Hägglund

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Swedish politician (born 1959)
Göran Hägglund
Hägglund in 2014
Leader of the Christian Democrats
In office
3 April 2004 – 25 April 2015
DeputyMaria Larsson
Preceded byAlf Svensson
Succeeded byEbba Busch
Minister for Social Affairs
In office
6 October 2006 – 3 October 2014
Prime MinisterFredrik Reinfeldt
Preceded byBerit Andnor
Succeeded byGabriel Wikström
Member of the Riksdag
In office
30 September 1991 – 25 April 2015
ConstituencyHalland County
Father of the House
In office
1 January 2015 – 25 April 2015
Preceded byPer Westerberg
Succeeded byKrister Örnfjäder
Personal details
Born (1959-01-27)27 January 1959 (age 66)
Degerfors, Sweden
Political partyChristian Democrats
SpouseMarried
Children2
OccupationPolitician
Part ofa series on
Conservatism in Sweden

Bo Göran Hägglund (born 27 January 1959) is aSwedishpolitician of theChristian Democrats. He was the leader of theChristian Democrats from 2004 to 2015,Member of the Riksdag from 1991 to 2015, and served asMinister for Social Affairs from 2006 to 2014.

Early life and political career

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Hägglund's parents are originally fromFinland: they moved to Sweden in the 1950s.[1] He was born inDegerfors in central Sweden, but moved toJönköping, a Christian Democratic stronghold, with his family in 1978.

He started his political career in the Christian Democratic youth organisation. From 1978 he was employed by the party, first as ombudsman for the local Christian Democratic Youth, and from 1981 for the regional party branch. From 1982 to 1986 he was also a member of the Municipal Council in Jönköping.

Following the 1985 elections, he began work as parliamentary secretary for the Christian Democrats. He temporarily left politics in 1988, to start working for an insurance company. In the parliamentary elections of 1991 he was elected a Member of Parliament.

Hägglund became theRiksdag'sFather of the House on 1 January 2015, being the eldest among those first elected in 1991.

Party leader

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Hägglund was generally considered to be long-timeparty leaderAlf Svensson's personal favourite as a successor. However, when Svensson announced his plans to step down, two other candidates,Maria Larsson andMats Odell, had the support of a greater number of regional party organisations. Not even Hägglund's own Jönköping district stood behind him. Eventually, however, all Hägglund's possible contenders withdrew from the race, and his election as party leader on 3 April 2004 was unanimous.[2]

Prior to theSwedish general election in 2006 Hägglund's Christian Democrats formed a closer alliance with the three othercentre-right parties in Sweden, under the nameAlliance for Sweden. After their victory in the elections,Fredrik Reinfeldt of theModerate Party was asked by theSpeaker of the Riksdag to form a new government. Following negotiations between the leaders of the parties in the Alliance for Sweden, Göran Hägglund was namedMinister for Social Affairs on 6 October 2006.

In the autumn of 2011 he was challenged for the post of party leader by colleague Mats Odell. In an extra congress held on 28 January 2012, Odell's challenge failed and Hägglund retained the party leadership.

During a party rally inGothenburg in 2014, Hägglund washit with a pie by anLGBT rights activist.[3][4]

On 29 January 2015, Hägglund announced that he would step down asparty leader at an extra party congress on 25 April.Ebba Busch Thor was elected the new party leader at that congress.[5]

Minister for Social Affairs

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Hägglund was appointed Minister for Social Affairs on 6 October 2006 byPrime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt.

As minister, Hägglund enforced several reforms including thereform of the health insurance system which became a highly controversial reform. Hägglund also implementedmunicipalallowance which replaced the former state allowance. Thepharmacymonopoly was abolished on 1 July 2009, and thealcohol law was liberalized in 2010. Deduction forhousehold services, so-calledRUT deduction was introduced in 2007 as well as thelegislation of same-sex marriages in 2009. The bill was supported by all parties except the Christian Democrats and one member of the Center Party.[6][7]

Personal life

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Hägglund grew up in thePentecostal movement, but is now a member of theChurch of Sweden. He is married and has two children.[8]

References

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  1. ^Mångfalden är ”en legitimitetsfråga”(in Swedish) Svenska Dagbladet
  2. ^Världen idag."Göran Hägglund: Det handlar om vem som äger makten över tillvaron - Världen idag - världen ur ett kristet perspektiv". Retrieved13 September 2014.
  3. ^"Göran Hägglund attackerad med tårta".Sveriges Television (in Swedish). August 18, 2014. RetrievedAugust 20, 2014.
  4. ^"Christian Democrat leader attacked with cake".The Local. August 18, 2014. RetrievedAugust 20, 2014.
  5. ^Sveriges Radio (13 March 2015)."Ebba Busch Thor to lead the Christian Democrats". Retrieved28 March 2015.
  6. ^"Sweden to allow gay marriage in May".The Local. AFP. 21 January 2009.
  7. ^Government Splits Over Gay Marriage
  8. ^"Why Sweden's election oozes uncertainty - The Local". 26 August 2014. Retrieved13 September 2014.

External links

[edit]
Party political offices
New officeGroup Leader of the Christian Democrats in theSwedish Riksdag
1991–2002
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Anders Andersson
Second Deputy Party Leader of the Christian Democrats
2003–2004
Succeeded by
Preceded byLeader of the Christian Democrats
2004 – 2015
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byHead of the Ministry of Health and Social Affairs
2006–2014
Succeeded by
Preceded byMinister for Social Affairs
2006–2014
Succeeded by
Honorary titles
Preceded byPresident by age
2014–2015
Succeeded by
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Minister for European Affairs
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