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Fulham (UK Parliament constituency)

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Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1955–1997

Fulham
Formerborough constituency for theHouse of Commons
1885–1918
Seats	One
Created from	Chelsea
Replaced by	Fulham East andFulham West
1955–1997
Created from	Fulham East andFulham West
Replaced by	Hammersmith and Fulham

Fulham was aborough constituency centred on theLondon district ofFulham. It was represented in theHouse of Commons of theParliament of the United Kingdom from1885 until1918 and from1955 to1997.

Fulham in the Metropolitan area, boundaries 1885-1918

Fulham in the County of London, boundaries 1955-74

Between1918 and1955 it was divided into two constituencies,Fulham East andFulham West. At the1997 general election it was replaced byHammersmith and Fulham.

History

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Somewhat less affluent than itsWest London neighbourChelsea, Fulham nevertheless was predominantly a safe Conservative seat in its first incarnation between 1885-1918, aside from a brief period of Liberal representation between 1906-1910.

Fulham was then divided into two constituencies (East and West), which were initially Conservative until Labour started gradually reducing the majorities in both seats, firstly gaining Fulham East in a by-election in 1933, then Fulham West in another by-election in 1938, eventually holding both seats from 1945 until Fulham became a single constituency again in 1955.

The Labour Party held the seat until 1979, when the Conservative Party gained Fulham inMargaret Thatcher's first administration, the first time they had represented the area since theSecond World War, as the area became increasingly gentrified and more inclined to the Conservatives, although Labour gained the seat in a 1986 by-election. The Conservatives regained the seat in the following year's General Election and held the seat until 1997, when the Fulham constituency was abolished, becoming part of the newHammersmith and Fulham constituency, gained by Labour in their landslide victory underTony Blair.

Boundaries

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1885–1918: The parish of Fulham.^[1]

1955–1974: The Metropolitan Borough of Fulham wards of Hurlingham, Munster, Sands End, Town, and Walham.

1974–1983: The London Borough of Hammersmith wards of Avonmore, Colehill, Crabtree, Gibbs Green, Helford, Margravine, Parsons Green, Sandford, Sherbrooke, Sulivan, and Town.

1983–1997: The London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham wards of Avonmore, Colehill, Crabtree, Eel Brook, Gibbs Green, Margravine, Normand, Palace, Sands End, Sherbrooke, Sulivan, Town, and Walham.

Members of Parliament

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MPs 1885–1918

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	Member	Party
1885	William Fisher	Conservative
1906	Timothy Davies	Liberal
1910	William Fisher	Conservative
1918	constituency abolished: seeFulham East andFulham West

MPs 1955–1997

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	Member	Party
1955	Michael Stewart	Labour
1979	Martin Stevens^[a]	Conservative
1986 by-election	Nick Raynsford	Labour
1987	Matthew Carrington	Conservative
1997	constituency abolished: seeHammersmith and Fulham

^died 1986

Elections

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Elections in the 1880s

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General election 1885: Fulham^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Conservative	William Fisher	2,642	50.5
	Liberal	George W. E. Russell	2,590	49.5
Majority			52	1.0
Turnout			5,232	80.5
Registered electors			6,499
	Conservativewin (new seat)

General election 1886: Fulham^[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	William Fisher	2,557	53.2	+2.7
	Liberal	George W. E. Russell	2,247	46.8	−2.7
Majority			310	6.4	+5.4
Turnout			4,804	73.9	−6.6
Registered electors			6,499
	Conservativehold		Swing	+2.7

Elections in the 1890s

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General election 1892: Fulham^[4]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	William Fisher	4,365	51.2	−2.0
	Liberal	William David Barnett	4,154	48.8	+2.0
Majority			211	2.4	−4.0
Turnout			8,519	75.6	+1.7
Registered electors			11,266
	Conservativehold		Swing	-2.0

General election 1895: Fulham^[5]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	William Fisher	5,378	56.7	+5.5
	Liberal	Edwin Cornwall	3,915	41.2	−7.6
	Ind. Labour Party	William Parnell	196	2.1	New
Majority			1,463	15.5	+13.1
Turnout			9,489	74.6	−1.0
Registered electors			12,716
	Conservativehold		Swing	+6.6

Elections in the 1900s

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General election 1900: Fulham^[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	William Fisher	6,541	60.6	+3.9
	Liberal	Edwin Cornwall	4,247	39.4	−1.8
Majority			2,294	21.2	+5.7
Turnout			10,788	65.0	−9.6
Registered electors			16,600
	Conservativehold		Swing	+2.8

General election 1906: Fulham^[7]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Timothy Davies	8,037	52.0	+12.6
	Conservative	William Fisher	7,407	48.0	−12.6
Majority			630	4.0	N/A
Turnout			15,444	74.9	+9.9
Registered electors			20,620
	Liberalgain fromConservative		Swing	+12.6

Elections in the 1910s

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General election January 1910: Fulham^[8]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	William Fisher	9,690	55.5	+7.5
	Liberal	Fitzroy Hemphill	7,761	44.5	−7.5
Majority			1,929	11.0	N/A
Turnout			17,451	83.1	+8.2
	Conservativegain fromLiberal		Swing	+7.5

General election December 1910: Fulham^[9]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	William Fisher	8,252	55.8	+0.3
	Liberal	Sylvain Mayer	6,526	44.2	−0.3
Majority			1,726	11.6	+0.6
Turnout			14,778	70.3
	Conservativehold		Swing	+0.3

1917 Fulham by-election^[10]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Unionist	William Fisher	Unopposed
	Unionisthold

Elections in the 1950s

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General election 1955: Fulham
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Labour	Michael Stewart	23,972	55.04
	Conservative	Mabel Lilian de la Motte	19,578	44.96
Majority			4,394	10.08
Turnout			43,550	78.65
	Labourwin

General election 1959: Fulham
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Labour	Michael Stewart	21,525	53.67
	Conservative	Mabel Lilian de la Motte	18,581	46.33
Majority			2,944	7.34
Turnout			40,106	77.00
	Labourhold		Swing

Elections in the 1960s

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General election 1964: Fulham
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Michael Stewart	19,788	56.11
	Conservative	Michael Grylls	14,842	42.09
	Patriotic Party	Arthur Rossi Braybrooke	632	1.80	New
Majority			4,946	14.26
Turnout			35,262	73.2
	Labourhold		Swing

General election 1966: Fulham
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Michael Stewart	20,080	58.31
	Conservative	Michael Grylls	13,094	38.03
	Independent Liberal	Elisa Sheriff	716	2.08	New
	Communist	Peter Robson	256	0.74	New
	Radical Alliance	Pat Arrowsmith	163	0.47	New
	Patriotic Party	Arthur Rossi Braybrooke	126	0.37	−1.43
Majority			6,986	20.28
Turnout			34,435	76.38
	Labourhold		Swing

Elections in the 1970s

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General election 1970: Fulham
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Michael Stewart	16,312	55.0	−3.3
	Conservative	Ian Mactaggart	12,807	43.2	+5.2
	Radical Alliance	Pat Arrowsmith	421	1.4	+0.9
	Anti-Election	Roger Moody	112	0.4	New
Majority			3,505	11.8	−8.5
Turnout			29,652	68.8	−7.6
	Labourhold		Swing

General election February 1974: Fulham
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Michael Stewart	20,995	46.13
	Conservative	Martin Stevens	17,446	38.33
	Liberal	Gerald Arthur Dowden	6,105	13.41
	National Front	H Smithies	966	2.12	New
Majority			3,549	7.80
Turnout			45,512	78.53
	Labourhold		Swing

General election October 1974: Fulham
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Labour	Michael Stewart	20,616	49.87
	Conservative	Martin Stevens	15,295	37.00
	Liberal	GA Dowden	4,577	11.07
	National Front	J Cordrey	855	2.07
Majority			5,321	12.87
Turnout			41,343	71.44
	Labourhold		Swing

General election 1979: Fulham
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Conservative	Martin Stevens	20,249	46.68
	Labour	Barrington Stead^[11]	18,750	43.22
	Liberal	David Rendel	3,882	8.95
	National Front	R Pearce	478	0.99
Majority			1,499	3.46
Turnout			43,359	76.05
	Conservativegain fromLabour		Swing

Elections in the 1980s

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General election 1983: Fulham^[12]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Martin Stevens	18,204	46.18	−0.52
	Labour	Anthony Powell	13,415	34.03	−9.19
	Liberal	David Rendel	9,174	18.25	+9.30
	Ecology	Janet Grimes	277	0.70	New
	National Front	R Pearce	229	0.58	−0.57
	Independent Liberal	J Keats	102	0.26	New
Majority			4,798	12.15	+8.69
Turnout			39,421	76.05	−0.03
	Conservativehold		Swing

1986 Fulham by-election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Nick Raynsford	16,451	43.20	+9.17
	Conservative	Matthew Carrington	12,948	34.00	−12.18
	SDP	Roger Liddle	6,953	18.26	+0.01
	England Demands Repatriation	Jane Birdwood	226	0.59	New
	Monster Raving Loony	David Sutch	134	0.35	New
	Connoisseur Wine Party	John Creighton	127	0.33	New
	Democratic Rights for Northern Ireland	James Black	98	0.26	New
	Fellowship	Geoffrey Rolph	39	0.1	New
	Humanist	Jon Swinden	38	0.1	New
	Captain Rainbows Universal Party	Liza Duke	37	0.1	New
	All Party Anti-Common Market	Reginald Simmerson	33	0.09	New
Majority			3,503	9.20	N/A
Turnout			38,084
	Labourgain fromConservative		Swing

General election 1987: Fulham^[13]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Matthew Carrington	21,752	51.78	+5.60
	Labour	Nick Raynsford	15,430	36.73	+2.70
	SDP	Paul Marshall	4,365	10.39	−7.86
	Green	Janet Grimes	465	1.11	+0.41
Majority			6,322	15.05	+2.90
Turnout			42,012	77.09	+1.04
	Conservativehold		Swing

Elections in the 1990s

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General election 1992: Fulham^[14]^[15]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Matthew Carrington	21,438	53.4	+1.6
	Labour	Nick P. Moore	14,859	37.0	+0.3
	Liberal Democrats	Peter M. Crystal	3,339	8.3	−2.1
	Green	Elizabeth G.A. Streeter	443	1.1	0.0
	Natural Law	John V. Darby	91	0.2	New
Majority			6,579	16.4	+1.4
Turnout			40,170	75.9	−1.2
	Conservativehold		Swing	+0.7

References

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^"Chap. 23. Redistribution of Seats Act, 1885".The Public General Acts of the United Kingdom passed in the forty-eighth and forty-ninth years of the reign of Queen Victoria. London: Eyre and Spottiswoode. 1885. pp. 111–198.
^British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
^British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
^British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
^British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
^British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
^British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
^British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
^British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
^British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
^Election Expenses.Parliament of the United Kingdom. 1980. p. 13.ISBN 0102374805.
^"Election Data 1983".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved28 June 2017.
^"Election Data 1987".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved28 June 2017.
^"Election Data 1992".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved28 June 2017.
^"Politics Resources".Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived fromthe original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved6 December 2010.

Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "F"
British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Macmillan Press 1974)
Debrett’s Illustrated Heraldic and Biographical House of Commons and the Judicial Bench 1886
Debrett’s House of Commons and the Judicial Bench 1901
Debrett’s House of Commons and the Judicial Bench 1918

v t e Historic constituencies in London
1885	Battersea Bermondsey Bethnal Green North East Bethnal Green South West Bow and Bromley Brixton Camberwell North Chelsea City of London Clapham Deptford Dulwich Finsbury Central Finsbury East Fulham Greenwich Hackney Central Hackney North Hackney South Haggerston Hammersmith Hampstead Holborn Hoxton Islington East Islington North Islington South Islington West Kennington Kensington North Kensington South Lambeth North Lewisham Limehouse Marylebone East Marylebone West Mile End Newington West Norwood Paddington North Paddington South Peckham Poplar Rotherhithe Southwark West St George St George's Hanover Square St Pancras East St Pancras North St Pancras South St Pancras West Stepney Strand Walworth Wandsworth Westminster Whitechapel Woolwich
1955	Barons Court Battersea North Battersea South Bermondsey Bethnal Green Brixton Chelsea Cities of London and Westminster Clapham Deptford Dulwich Fulham Greenwich Hackney Central Hammersmith North Hampstead Holborn and St Pancras South Islington East Islington North Islington South West Kensington North Kensington South Lewisham North Lewisham South Lewisham West Norwood Paddington North Paddington South Peckham Poplar Putney St Marylebone St Pancras North Shoreditch and Finsbury Southwark Stepney Stoke Newington and Hackney North Streatham Vauxhall Wandsworth Central Woolwich East Woolwich West
1974	Acton Barking Battersea North Battersea South Beckenham Bermondsey Bethnal Green and Bow Bexleyheath Brent East Brent North Brent South Brentford and Isleworth Carshalton Chelsea Chingford Chipping Barnet Chislehurst City of London and Westminster South Croydon Central Croydon North East Croydon North West Croydon South Dagenham Dulwich Ealing North Edmonton Enfield North Enfield Southgate Erith and Crayford Feltham and Heston Finchley Fulham Greenwich Hackney Central Hackney North and Stoke Newington Hackney South and Shoreditch Hammersmith North Hampstead Harrow Central Harrow East Harrow West Hayes and Harlington Hendon North Hendon South Holborn and St Pancras South Hornchurch Hornsey Ilford North Ilford South Islington Central Islington North Islington South and Finsbury Kensington Kingston-upon-Thames Lambeth Central Lewisham Deptford Lewisham East Lewisham West Leyton Mitcham and Morden Newham North East Newham North West Newham South Norwood Orpington Paddington Peckham Putney Ravensbourne Richmond Romford Ruislip-Northwood St Marylebone St Pancras North Sidcup Southall Stepney and Poplar Streatham Surbiton Sutton and Cheam Tooting Tottenham Twickenham Upminster Uxbridge Vauxhall Walthamstow Wanstead and Woodford Wimbledon Wood Green Woolwich East Woolwich West
1983	Barking Battersea Beckenham Bethnal Green and Stepney Bexleyheath Bow and Poplar Brent East Brent North Brent South Brentford and Isleworth Carshalton and Wallington Chelsea Chingford Chipping Barnet Chislehurst City of London and Westminster South Croydon Central Croydon North East Croydon North West Croydon South Dagenham Dulwich Ealing Acton Ealing North Ealing Southall Edmonton Eltham Enfield North Enfield Southgate Erith and Crayford Feltham and Heston Finchley Fulham Greenwich Hackney North and Stoke Newington Hackney South and Shoreditch Hammersmith Hampstead and Highgate Harrow East Harrow West Hayes and Harlington Hendon North Hendon South Holborn and St Pancras Hornchurch Hornsey and Wood Green Ilford North Ilford South Islington North Islington South and Finsbury Kensington Kingston-upon-Thames Lewisham Deptford Lewisham East Lewisham West Leyton Mitcham and Morden Newham North East Newham North West Newham South Norwood Old Bexley and Sidcup Orpington Peckham Putney Ravensbourne Richmond and Barnes Romford Ruislip-Northwood Southwark and Bermondsey Streatham Surbiton Sutton and Cheam Tooting Tottenham Twickenham Upminster Uxbridge Vauxhall Walthamstow Wanstead and Woodford Westminster North Wimbledon Woolwich

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