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Fritzi Burger

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Austrian figure skater
Fritzi Burger
Personal information
Full nameFriederike Burger
Born(1910-06-06)6 June 1910
Died16 February 1999(1999-02-16) (aged 88)
Figure skating career
CountryAustria
Retired1934
Medal record
Representing Austria
Figure skating:Ladies' singles
Olympic Games
Silver medal – second place1932 Lake PlacidLadies' singles
Silver medal – second place1928 St. MoritzLadies' singles
World Championships
Silver medal – second place1929 BudapestLadies' singles
Silver medal – second place1932 MontrealLadies' singles
Bronze medal – third place1928 LondonLadies' singles
Bronze medal – third place1931 BerlinLadies' singles
European Championships
Gold medal – first place1930 ViennaLadies' singles
Silver medal – second place1932 ParisLadies' singles
Silver medal – second place1931 St. MoritzLadies' singles
Bronze medal – third place1933 LondonLadies' singles

Friederike "Fritzi" Burger (6 June 1910 – 16 February 1999) was an Austrianfigure skater. She was a two-timeOlympic silver medalist (1928, 1932), a four-timeWorld medalist (silver in 1929 and 1932, bronze in 1928 and 1931), the1930 European champion, and a four-timeAustrian national champion (1928–1931).

Life and career

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Burger was born on 6 June 1910 inVienna.[1] Her family wasJewish.[2]

Burger was the Austrian national champion from 1928 to 1931. She won the first-ever contestedEuropean Championships, held in 1930.Sonja Henie, who held a monopoly in women's figure skating at the time, was not present at this championship. She placed second behind Henie at the1928 and1932 Winter Olympics and earned bronze medals at the1929 World Championships, behind Henie andMaribel Vinson of the U.S., and at the1931 World Championships, behind Henie andHilde Holovsky from Austria.[3]

After the 1932 Olympics, Burger ended her skating career and went toLondon, where in 1935 she married Shinkichi Nishikawa, a grandson of the Japanese pearl tycoonKōkichi Mikimoto.[4] She returned with her husband to Vienna, where she gave birth to her son in the summer of 1937, just before theAnschluss (annexation of Austria by Nazi Germany). She, her husband and her son moved to London in 1938 and a few years later moved to Tokyo, Japan, where Mr. Nishikawa was from.

In the 1990s, living in the United States, Burger was interviewed for several documentaries on the history of figure skating. She joked in a 1994 interview, "I had two husbands. [Sonja Henie] even beat me at that. She had three."[5] She died on 16 February 1999 inBad Gastein, Austria.[1]

Results

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International
Event19271928192919301931193219331934
Winter Olympics2nd2nd
World Championships3rd2nd3rd2nd
European Championships1st2nd2nd3rd
National
Austrian Championships3rd1st1st1st1st2nd3rd

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Fritzi Burger".Sports Reference. Archived fromthe original on 30 May 2017.
  2. ^Taylor, Paul (2004).Jews and the Olympic Games: The Clash Between Sport and Politics : with a Complete Review of Jewish Olympic Medallists. Sussex Academic Press.ISBN 9781903900871.
  3. ^Hines, James R. (2011).Historical Dictionary of Figure Skating. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. p. 47.ISBN 978-0-8108-6859-5.
  4. ^"Milestones, Aug. 19, 1935".Time. August 19, 1935. Archived fromthe original on September 30, 2007. RetrievedMay 3, 2010.
  5. ^"1928 sports history". ESPN. Archived fromthe original on September 20, 2003. RetrievedJuly 20, 2006.

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