Freeville, New York | |
|---|---|
 Freeville United Methodist Church | |
  Freeville, New York Location within the state of New York | |
| Coordinates:42°30′45″N76°20′45″W / 42.51250°N 76.34583°W /42.51250; -76.34583 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | New York |
| County | Tompkins |
| Settled | c. 1798 |
| Incorporated | July 2, 1887 (1887-07-02) |
| Named after | Uncertain, possibly suggested by first settler as an alternative to the name "White's Mill," which referred to him and his property[1] |
| Area | |
• Total | 1.10 sq mi (2.84 km2) |
| • Land | 1.06 sq mi (2.74 km2) |
| • Water | 0.039 sq mi (0.10 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,043 ft (318 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 498 |
| • Density | 470.5/sq mi (181.68/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code | 13068 |
| Area code | 607 |
| FIPS code | 36-27529 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0950679 |
| Website | freevilleny |
Freeville is avillage inTompkins County,New York, United States. The population was 498 at the 2020 census.[3]
TheVillage of Freeville is in theTown of Dryden and is east ofIthaca. It is the only incorporated municipality in the United States named Freeville.
Freeville was in the formerCentral New York Military Tract. It was first settled by Daniel White, a Revolutionary War soldier who cleared land along Fall Creek and built a cabin there around 1798; by 1802 White had established a grist mill at the site.
In the early 1870s, Freeville was transformed from a quiet mill town into an important regional railroad junction when theSouthern Central Railroad and the Utica, Ithaca & Elmira Railroad (acquired in 1884 by the newly createdElmira, Cortland and Northern Railroad) extended their lines through the village. Both lines were acquired in the mid-1890s by theLehigh Valley Railroad, which maintained passenger service at Freeville through the 1930s and freight service until the 1970s.
The Village of Freeville was incorporated in 1887.
George Junior Republic, a youth center, originally called the Freeville Junior Republic, was founded just outside of the village in 1895; the name was changed in 1909.
Freeville is located at42°30′45″N76°20′45″W / 42.51250°N 76.34583°W /42.51250; -76.34583 (42.513, -76.346).[4]
According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.1 square miles (2.8 km2), all of it land.
New York State Route 38 intersectsNew York State Route 366 in Freeville.
| Climate data for Freeville, New York (normals 1991-2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 29.8 (−1.2) | 32.5 (0.3) | 40.4 (4.7) | 53.2 (11.8) | 66.2 (19.0) | 74.5 (23.6) | 79.3 (26.3) | 77.6 (25.3) | 70.5 (21.4) | 58.0 (14.4) | 46.1 (7.8) | 34.9 (1.6) | 55.3 (12.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 20.7 (−6.3) | 22.4 (−5.3) | 30.3 (−0.9) | 42.9 (6.1) | 54.9 (12.7) | 63.7 (17.6) | 68.4 (20.2) | 66.4 (19.1) | 59.5 (15.3) | 48.0 (8.9) | 37.6 (3.1) | 28.1 (−2.2) | 45.2 (7.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 11.6 (−11.3) | 12.2 (−11.0) | 20.2 (−6.6) | 32.6 (0.3) | 43.7 (6.5) | 52.9 (11.6) | 57.5 (14.2) | 55.2 (12.9) | 48.6 (9.2) | 37.9 (3.3) | 29.2 (−1.6) | 21.2 (−6.0) | 35.2 (1.8) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 2.20 (56) | 2.02 (51) | 2.66 (68) | 3.19 (81) | 3.51 (89) | 4.19 (106) | 4.09 (104) | 4.09 (104) | 4.12 (105) | 3.90 (99) | 2.84 (72) | 2.66 (68) | 39.47 (1,003) |
| Source:[5] | |||||||||||||
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1890 | 312 | — | |
| 1900 | 440 | 41.0% | |
| 1910 | 318 | −27.7% | |
| 1920 | 303 | −4.7% | |
| 1930 | 374 | 23.4% | |
| 1940 | 379 | 1.3% | |
| 1950 | 373 | −1.6% | |
| 1960 | 471 | 26.3% | |
| 1970 | 664 | 41.0% | |
| 1980 | 449 | −32.4% | |
| 1990 | 437 | −2.7% | |
| 2000 | 505 | 15.6% | |
| 2010 | 520 | 3.0% | |
| 2020 | 498 | −4.2% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[6] | |||
As of thecensus[7] of 2000, there were 505 people, 210 households, and 118 families residing in the village. The population density was 467.7 inhabitants per square mile (180.6/km2). There were 224 housing units at an average density of 207.4 per square mile (80.1/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 97.03%White, 0.59%African American, 0.20%Native American, 0.40%Asian, and 1.78% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 1.39% of the population.
There were 210 households, out of which 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.8% weremarried couples living together, 7.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 43.8% were non-families. 31.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 3.03.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 26.5% under the age of 18, 9.9% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 23.4% from 45 to 64, and 13.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.2 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $39,643, and the median income for a family was $44,688. Males had a median income of $31,500 versus $27,500 for females. Theper capita income for the village was $17,910. About 7.3% of families and 9.3% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 9.6% of those under age 18 and 8.0% of those age 65 or over.
Dryden Village is in the Dryden Central School District.[8] The zoned comprehensive high school isDryden High School.
Most of the folks were in favor of letting it go on as "White's Mill" but Elder White himself vowed that in this new country the place names ought not merely to perpetuate some man's name because he got there first. He proposed that they call their settlement "Freeville"
Municipalities and communities ofTompkins County, New York,United States | ||
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