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Comparison of free software for audio

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Thiscomparison of free software for audio lists notablefree and open source software for use by sound engineers, audio producers, and those involved in sound recording and reproduction.

Audio analysis

[edit]
See also:Spectrum analyzer
NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NoteLicense
BRP-PACUYesYesDual channel FFT tool forequalization of sound systems using the transfer function.GPL-2.0-or-later
PraatPaul Boersma and David Weenink of the University of AmsterdamYesYesYesA program for the analysis of speech in phonetics.GPL-2.0-or-later
Sonic VisualiserCentre for Digital Music atQueen Mary, University of LondonYesYesYesGPL-2.0-or-later
WaveSurferYesYesYesBSD-like

Converters

[edit]
See also:List of audio conversion software
NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NoteLicense
FFmpegFabrice BellardYesYesYesYesAudio & video.LGPL-2.1-or-later,GPL-2.0-or-later
fre:acRobert KauschYesYesYesYesformerly BonkEncGPL-2.0-or-later
LibavLibav teamYesYesYesYesAudio & video.LGPL-2.1-or-later,GPL-2.0-or-later
MPlayerYesYesYesYesAudio & video.GPL-2.0-or-later

DJ software

[edit]
See also:Category:Audio mixing software
NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NoteLicense
MixxxMixxx Development TeamYesYesYesYesGPL-2.0-or-later
XwaxMark HillsYesNoNoNoGPL-2.0-only

Distributions and other platforms

[edit]

Various projects have formed to integrate the existing free software audio packages.

NameCreatorDescriptionNoteLicense
AVLinuxLinux distributionvarious
dyne:bolicLinux distributionvarious
Musix GNU+LinuxLinux distributionvarious
Planet CCRMAset of packages (inRPM format)
Ubuntu StudioLinux distributionvarious

Modular systems

[edit]
NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NoteLicense
Integra LiveBirmingham ConservatoireNoYesNoYesGPL-2.0-or-later
LibvisualYesYesYesYesLGPL-2.1-or-later
VisualApYesYesYesGPL

Notation

[edit]
NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NoteLicense
LilyPondHan-Wen Nienhuys and Jan NieuwenhuizenYesYesYesYesamusic engraving programGPL-3.0-or-later
MuseScoreWerner SchweerYesYesYes Various BSDs[1]YesaWYSIWYGscorewriter with midi playback and audio exportv4:GPL-3.0-only
v0-3:GPL-2.0-only
withfont exception,Proprietary (mobile app and online service)
Impro-VisorBob KellerYesYesYesYeslead sheet notation, jazz improvisation, auto-accompanimentGPL-2.0-or-later

Players

[edit]
See also:Comparison of audio player software
NameGUIProgramming languageDatabaseLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NotesLicense
AmarokQtC++MySQLYesYesUnstableInactive since 2018GPL-2.0-or-later
aTunesSwingJavaYesYesYesYesGPL-2.0-or-later
AudaciousGTK /QtCYesYesBSD 2-Clause
BansheeGTK+C#SQLiteYesYesYesInactive since 2014MIT
ClementineQtC++SQLite3YesYesYesGPL-3.0-or-later
DeaDBeeFGTK+C,C++,Objective-C,AssemblyYesYesYesGPLv2,zlib
ExaileGTKPythonPickleYesYesYesGPL-2.0-or-later
GuayadequewxWidgetsC++,CSQLite3YesDevelopment ceased as of September 29, 2023GPL-3.0-or-later
JuKQtC++YesYesYesLinux (KDE)GPL-2.0-or-later
MiroWebKit inGTK/CocoaPythonYesYesYesDiscontinued in 2013GPL-2.0-or-later
MuineGTK#C#YesCan useGStreamer andxineGPL-2.0-or-later
NightingaleXULRunnerC++SQLite?YesYesYesFork of Songbird; inactive since 2014GPL v2,MPL,BSD
Quod LibetGTKPythonPickleYesYesYesGPL-2.0-or-later
qmmpQtC++YesYesYesGPL-2.0-or-later
RhythmboxGTKCYesYesNotGNU Data AccessGPL-2.0-or-later
Sayonara PlayerQtC++YesYesGPL-3.0-or-later
SongbirdXULRunnerC++SQLite?UnofficialYesUnofficialYesAbandoned, final release on February 4, 2013GPL v2 with exceptions,Android client closed source
TomahawkQtC++SQLiteYesYesYesAbandoned, final release on April 15, 2015GPL-3.0-or-later
XMMSGTK+C++YesYesDiscontinued in 2007GPL-2.0-or-later

Programming languages

[edit]

Manycomputer music programming languages are implemented in free software. See also thecomparison of audio synthesis environments.

NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NoteLicense
CsoundCsound community,Barry VercoeYesYesNo?YesLGPL-2.1-or-later
ChucKGe Wang, Perry CookYesYesNo?YesGPL-2.0-or-later (Mac, Linux, Windows versions)

Proprietary (iOS version)

NyquistComputer Music Project at Carnegie Mellon University, Roger B. DannenbergYesYesYesYes
Pure DataPd Community,Miller PucketteYesYesYesYesBSD-3-Clause
Sonic PiSam AaronYesYes?YesMIIT
SuperColliderSuperCollider community, James McCartneyYesYesYes?YesGPL-3.0-or-later
TidalCyclesAlex McLean et alYesYesYesYesGPL-3.0-or-later

Radio broadcasting

[edit]

See alsostreaming below.

NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NoteLicense
Airtime (software)SourcefabricYesNo?NoSuccessor to Campcaster
From 2.5.2:AGPL-3.0-only
1.6 to 2.5.1:GPL-3.0-only
CampcasterSourcefabricYesNo?NoGPL-2.0-or-later
OpenBroadcasterOpenBroadcasterYesNoYesNoAGPL-3.0-or-later
SDRangelYesYesYesYesGPL-3.0-or-later

Recording and editing

[edit]

The following packages aredigital audio editors.

NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?GUI toolkitNoteLicense
ArdourPaul DavisYesYesYesYesGTK+multi-track audio recorder and editorGPL-2.0-or-later
AudacityDominic MazzoniYesYesYesYeswxWidgetsmulti-track audio recorder and editorGPL-2.0-or-later,CC BY 3.0 (documentation)
EcasoundYesYesYesYes limited support throughCygwincommand lineaudio recorderGPL-2.0-or-later
Gnome Wave CleanerJeff WeltyYesNoNoGTK+audio editorGPL-2.0-or-later
JokosherJokosher communityYesNoYesGTK+GPL-2.0-only with exception
LMMSTobias DoerffelYesYes as of 0.4.0 with Qt4YesQtmulti-track audio editor intended as a replacement forCubase-like software (DAW)GPL-2.0-or-later
MusEYesNoNoQtMIDI sequencerGPL-2.0-or-later
QtractorYesNoNoQtA non-destructive multi-track audio and MIDI Workstation (DAW)GPL-2.0-or-later
RosegardenChris CannamYesNoNoQtMIDI sequencer and multi-track recorderGPL-2.0-or-later
SoXYesYesYesYescommand-linemulti-track audio editor/processorLGPL-2.1-or-later,

GPL-2.0-or-later

SweepConrad ParkerYesNoYesNoGPL-2.0-or-later
Traverso DAWRemon SijrierYesYesYesmulti-track audio recorder and editorGPL
WaveSurferCentre for Speech Technology atKTHYesYesYesYesTkBSD-like
Stargate DAWStargate DAWYesYesYesYesmulti-track audio recorder and MIDI Workstation (DAW)GPL-3.0-or-later

Softsynths

[edit]
See also:Software synthesizer
NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NoteLicense
FluidSynthYesYesYesYesSoundFont player/rendererLGPL-2.1-or-later
TiMidity++YesYesYesYesGPL-2.0-or-later
YoshimiAlan CalvertYesNoYes Various BSDsNoForked from ZynAddSubFX in 2009GPL-2.0-or-later
ZynAddSubFXPaul NascaYesYesYesYesGPL-2.0-or-later
WildMIDIYes???Some alternative to TiMidityPlayer:GPL-3.0-or-later
Library:LGPL-3.0-or-later

Streaming

[edit]

These programs are for use withstreaming audio.

NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NoteLicense
Firefly Media ServerYesYesYesstreams music toDAAP clients likeiTunes andRhythmboxGPL-2.0-or-later
IcecastYesYesYesa broadcast server, serves audio signals to clients over theHTTP protocolGPL-2.0-only
VLC media playerYesYesYesYesmedia and server programs for video and audio streamingVLC:GPL-2.0-or-later
libVLC:LGPL-2.1-or-later

Technologies

[edit]
NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NoteLicense
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA)Yesthesound card driver and management system in theLinux kernelGPL-2.0-or-later
LGPL-2.1-or-later
aRtsYesan audio programming API andsound server for general desktop, no longer in developmentGPL
DSSIYesa plugin architecture forsoftware synthesizersLGPL-2.1-or-later
GStreamerYesYesYesYesa graph-based multimedia frameworkLGPL-2.1-or-later
JACK Audio Connection Kit (JACK)JACK Team,Paul DavisYesYes (JACK OS X)Yes (jackdmp)asound server for integration of general and low-latency pro audio applications, includingtimebase transportGPL-2.0-or-later
LGPL-2.1-or-later
Linux Audio Developers Simple Plugin API (LADSPA)Yesa plugin architecture fordigital signal processingLGPL-2.1-or-later
Open Sound SystemYesYesasound card management and driver system forUnixoperating systemsBSD-2-Clause
CDDL-1.0
GPL-2.0-only
Proprietary (formerly)
PipeWireWim TaymansYesYes (FreeBSD)a media daemon, unifyingJACK Audio Connection Kit,PulseAudio, andGStreamerMIT License
PortAudio &PortMidiRoss BencinaYesYesYesa cross-platform, open-source C language library for real-time audio & midi I/OMIT License
PulseAudioYesYesYes (Solaris, FreeBSD, NetBSD)Yesasound server for general desktop and multihost LAN applicationsLGPL-2.1-or-later
sndioYesNoYes (FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD)Nosound andMIDI serverISC

Trackers

[edit]

These music sequencer programs allow users to arrange notes (pitch-shifted sound samples) on a timeline: seetracker (music software).

NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NoteLicense
MilkyTrackerYesYesYesYesAlso runs on various other platforms includingWindows Mobile,PlayStation andAmigaOS 4.GPL-3.0-or-later
MilkyPlay:BSD-3-Clause
OpenMPTOlivier LapicqueNoNoNoYesReleased as free software in 2004BSD-3-Clause (since OpenMPT 1.17.02.53) /GPL-2.0-or-later, partlypublic domain
SoundTrackerYesNoYesNoFast Tracker cloneGPL-2.0-or-later
SunVoxAlexander ZolotovYesYesYesYesAlso runs onWindows CE.Proprietary (Music Creation Studio)
BSD-3-Clause (Engine)
Noise StationMark SheekyNoNoNoYesCC BY-SA 4.0

Other

[edit]
NameCreatorLinux?macOS?Unix?Windows?NoteLicense
GnauralYesYesYesYesBinaural beat and pink noise generatorGPL-2.0-or-later
HydrogenYesYesPartialPartialan advanced drum machineGPL-2.0-or-later
libsndfileYesYesYesYeslibrary for reading and writing many sound formatsLGPL-2.1-or-later
EasyEffectsWellington WallaceYesNoYesNoEffects processing for applications usingPipeWiresound serverGPL-3.0-or-later

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Download".MuseScore.org. Retrieved2021-10-05.
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