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Frederick A. Britten

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1871–1946)

Frederick A. Britten
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromIllinois's9th district
In office
March 4, 1913 – January 3, 1935
Preceded byLynden Evans
Succeeded byJames McAndrews
Member of theChicago City Council from the 23rd ward
In office
1908–1912
Preceded byMathias J. Jacobs
Succeeded byJohn Kjellander
Personal details
BornFrederick Albert Britten
(1871-11-18)November 18, 1871
DiedMay 4, 1946(1946-05-04) (aged 74)
Political partyRepublican
Spouse
Alma Hand
(m. 1907)
EducationHeald's Business College

Frederick Albert Britten (November 18, 1871 – May 4, 1946) was aU.S. Representative fromIllinois.

Early life

[edit]

Frederick Albert Britten was born on November 18, 1871, inChicago, Illinois.[1] Britten attendedHeald's Business College,San Francisco, California.[1]

Britten competed in anamateur boxing tournament at theWorld's Columbian Exposition in 1893. He won the Pacific Coast Championship in 1892, the Central Championship at Chicago in 1893 and the Eastern Championship at Chicago in 1894.[2]

Career

[edit]

Britten was a construction worker and a business executive before his political career began. He served as member of theChicago City Council from 1908 to 1912, representing the 23rd ward.[3] He served as member and chairman of the city civil service committee in 1909. Then he served as member of the executive committee of the American group of theInterparliamentary Union from 1923 to 1934. He also served as a delegate to theRepublican National Convention in 1936.[1]

In the early 1920s, Britten issued resolution condemning France for the "Black Horror on the Rhine", and which called the Senegalese "semi-civilized, useless and oft-times brutal defamers of women".[4]: 488–489 

Britten was elected as aRepublican to theSixty-third and to the ten succeeding Congresses (1913–1935). On April 5, 1917, he was one of the 50 representatives who voted against declaring war onGermany. He served as chairman of the Committee on Naval Affairs from 1928 to 1931 (Seventieth andSeventy-first Congress). Britten worked to repeal theEighteenth Amendment. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection to theSeventy-fourth Congress in 1934.[1][2]

In 1938, he worked on an importing and exporting business in Chicago.[2]

Personal life

[edit]
His wife, Alma Hand,c. 1910–1915

Britten married Alma Hand ofWeiser, Idaho on March 4, 1907.[2][5]

While serving in congress, Britten and his family took up residence at theEmma S. Fitzhugh House at 2253 R Street Northwest, Washington, D.C., and continued residing there even after retiring from politics in 1935. Britten then bought the house from Emma S. Fitzhugh on June 19, 1941 and eventually sold the house toJoaquín M. Elizalde, the first ambassador of the Philippines to the United States on October 14, 1946. The house then became the official residence of Philippine ambassadors to the United States.

Death

[edit]

Britten died on May 4, 1946, atWalter Reed Hospital inBethesda, Maryland.[1][2] He was interred inAbbey Mausoleum inArlington County, Virginia. He was later reinterred in an unknown location.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdef"Britten, Frederick Albert".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. RetrievedMarch 5, 2022.
  2. ^abcde"Deaths - Fred A. Britten".Dixon Evening Telegraph.Dixon, Illinois. May 6, 1946. RetrievedMarch 5, 2022 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  3. ^"Centennial List of Mayors, City Clerks, City Attorneys, City Treasurers, and Aldermen, elected by the people of the city of Chicago, from the incorporation of the city on March 4, 1837 to March 4, 1937, arranged in alphabetical order, showing the years during which each official held office". Archived fromthe original on September 4, 2018. RetrievedDecember 24, 2018.
  4. ^Campbell, Peter (June 2014).The "Black Horror on the Rhine": Idealism, Pacifism, and Racism in Feminism and the Left in the Aftermath of the First World War. Social History. Vol. XLVII. pp. 471–496.
  5. ^"Marriage".Chicago Tribune. p. H3. RetrievedMarch 5, 2022 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromIllinois's 9th congressional district

1913 – 1935
Succeeded by
Military Affairs Committee
(1822–1947)
Seal of the United States House of Representatives
Naval Affairs Committee
(1822–1947)
Armed Services Committee*
(from 1947)
*Alternately namedNational Security in 104th and 105th Congresses.

Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material fromBiographical Directory of the United States Congress.Federal government of the United States.

Illinois's delegation(s) to the 63rd–73rdUnited States Congresses(ordered by seniority)
63rd
Senate:J. H. Lewis (D) · L. Sherman (R)
House:
64th
Senate:J. H. Lewis (D) · L. Sherman (R)
House:
65th
Senate:J. H. Lewis (D) · L. Sherman (R)
House:
66th
Senate:L. Sherman (R) · M. McCormick (R)
House:
67th
Senate:M. McCormick (R) · W. McKinley (R)
House:
68th
House:
69th
House:
70th
Senate:
House:
71st
Senate:C. Deneen (R) · O. Glenn (R)
House:
72nd
Senate:O. Glenn (R) · J. H. Lewis (D)
House:
73rd
Senate:J. H. Lewis (D) · W. Dieterich (D)
House:
Authority control databases: PeopleEdit this at Wikidata
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