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Fraseria

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of birds

Fraseria
Fraseria ocreata
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Muscicapidae
Genus:Fraseria
Bonaparte, 1854
Type species
Tephrodornis ocreatus

Fraseria is a genus ofpasserine birds in the Old World flycatcher familyMuscicapidae that are found in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Taxonomy

[edit]

The genusFraseria was introduced in 1854 by the French naturalistCharles Lucien Bonaparte to accommodateFraser's forest flycatcher.[1][2] The genus name was chosen to honour the English natural history dealer and collectorLouis Fraser.[3]

The genus formerly include just two species, Fraser's forest flycatcher and thewhite-browed forest flycatcher, but based on amolecular phylogenetic study published in 2023, the genus was broadened to include other species.[4][5]

The genus contains the following eight species:[5]

ImageCommon NameScientific NameDistribution
-White-browed forest flycatcherFraseria cinerascensAfrican tropical rainforest
Fraser's forest flycatcherFraseria ocreataAfrican tropical rainforest
Grey-throated tit flycatcherFraseria griseigularisAfrican tropical rainforest
Grey flycatcherFraseria plumbeaSub-Saharan Africa (rare in southern and East Africa)
-Olivaceous flycatcherFraseria olivascensAfrican tropical rainforest
Chapin's flycatcherFraseria lenduAlbertine Rift montane forests
-Ashy flycatcherFraseria caerulescensSub-Saharan Africa (rare in southern Africa)
-Tessmann's flycatcherFraseria tessmannisparsely present throughout African tropical rainforest

References

[edit]
  1. ^Bonaparte, Charles Lucien (1854)."Notes sur les collections rapportées en 1853, par M. A. Delattre, de son voyage en Californie et dans le Nicaragua".Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences.38:1–11,53–67,258–266,378–389,533–541, 650–665 [536, Note].
  2. ^Mayr, Ernst; Cottrell, G. William, eds. (1986).Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 11. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. pp. 296–297.
  3. ^Jobling, James A. (2010).The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 163.ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. ^Zhao, M.; Gordon Burleigh, J.; Olsson, U.; Alström, P.; Kimball, R.T. (2023)."A near-complete and time-calibrated phylogeny of the Old World flycatchers, robins and chats (Aves, Muscicapidae)".Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.178: 107646.Bibcode:2023MolPE.17807646Z.doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2022.107646.PMID 36265831.
  5. ^abGill, Frank; Donsker, David;Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2023)."Chats, Old World flycatchers".IOC World Bird List Version 13.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved20 July 2023.
Genera ofpasserides and their extinct allies
Chaetopidae?
Chloropseidae?
Hyliotidae?
Irenidae
Paridae
Picathartidae?
Promeropidae?
Remizidae
Stenostiridae
Muscicapida
    • See below ↓
Sylvioidea
    • See below ↓
Passeroidea
Regulidae
Bombycilloidea
Bombycillidae
Dulidae
Hylocitreidae
Hypocoliidae
Mohoidae
Ptiliogonatidae
Certhioidea
incertae sedis
Certhiidae
Polioptilidae
Sittidae
Tichodromidae
Troglodytidae
Muscicapoidea
Buphagidae
Cinclidae
Elachuridae
Mimidae
Muscicapidae
Erithacinae
Muscicapinae
Copsychini
Muscicapini
Niltavinae
Saxicolinae
Sturnidae
Turdidae
Myadestinae
Turdinae
Acrocephalidae
Aegithalidae
Alaudidae
Alaudinae
Certhilaudinae
Mirafrinae
Alcippeidae
Bernieridae
Cettiidae
Cisticolidae
Donacobiidae
Erythrocercidae
Hirundinidae
Hyliidae
Leiothrichidae
Locustellidae
Macrosphenidae
Nicatoridae
Panuridae
Paradoxornithidae
Pellorneidae
Phylloscopidae
Pnoepygidae
Pycnonotidae
Scotocercidae
Sylviidae
Timaliidae
Zosteropidae
Fraseria


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