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Franklin Landers

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
Franklin Landers
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromIndiana's7th district
In office
March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877
Preceded byThomas J. Cason
Succeeded byJohn Hanna
Personal details
Born(1825-03-22)March 22, 1825
DiedSeptember 10, 1901(1901-09-10) (aged 76)
Resting placeCrown Hill Cemetery and Arboretum, Section 12, Lot 28
Political partyDemocratic

Franklin Landers (March 22, 1825 – September 10, 1901) was aU.S. Representative fromIndiana.

Born near the village of Landersdale inMorgan County, Indiana, Landers attended local schools.At the age of twenty-one he engaged in teaching school.He was associated with his brother in mercantile pursuits atWaverly, Indiana.Landers laid out the town ofBrooklyn, Indiana, where he engaged in mercantile pursuits and stock raising.He served as a member of the State Senate from 1860 to 1864.He moved to Indianapolis in 1865 and engaged in the dry-goods business.In 1873, he became the head of a pork-packing house.

Landers was elected as aDemocrat to theForty-fourth Congress (March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877).

A reporter described him as "a big-framed, big-boned man, stoop-shouldered and red-faced. he shambles in his walk and talks in a low, cooing tone of confidentiality. He chews his cigar distractedly, rarely consuming it with fire. His eyes are soft and insinuating. His face is placid and innocent. ... His grammar education was neglected. He is not 'high-toned.' He dresses as stylish as H. G. [Horace Greeley] did, and could give a better account of 'what I know about farming,' for he does know a potato patch from a field of buckwheat."[1] Landers had been elected as a supporter of currency inflation and the representative of the agrarian wing of the Democratic party. "The man who don't like the smell of a hog is a leetle too nice to live," he told one interviewer.[2] He detested and denounced the national banking system, and after thePanic of 1873 allegedly withdrew his name from all the deposits at the First National Bank in Indianapolis, putting them all in his wife's name instead.[3]

With support from theGreenbackers, Landers had a good shot at winning the Democratic gubernatorial nomination in 1876. At the convention, however, his forces deadlocked with those of CongressmanWilliam S. Holman, and a compromise choice,J. D. "Blue-Jeans" Williams, was selected instead. Discouraged, Landers announced that he meant to quit politics. "I am not a candidate for anything henceforth," he declared. "I am only a private man whose only mission in politics will be to vote the democratic ticket....The dirty skunks! I spent my money to carry the district at the state election, and I pulled them through, and when I went home I found them organized against me. No, sir; yourKerrs,McDonalds, andHendrickses can run the machine. I am done."[4] He was induced to change his mind, however, and much to the Greenbacker party's resentment, spurned their nomination for governor. So when he got into the congressional race against John Hanna, a prominent lawyer "of vocal volume," the Greenbackers put a candidate of their own into the race, ensuring his defeat.[5]

He engaged in the management of his farming lands.

He died inIndianapolis, Indiana on September 10, 1901. He was interred inCrown Hill Cemetery.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Chicago Times, March 20, 1876.
  2. ^Chicago Times, March 20, 1876.
  3. ^Chicago Times, April 5, 1875.
  4. ^Chicago Times, April 27, 1876.
  5. ^New York Herald, August 28, 1876.


Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material fromBiographical Directory of the United States Congress.Federal government of the United States.

Party political offices
Preceded byDemocratic nominee forGovernor of Indiana
1880
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromIndiana's 7th congressional district

March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877
Succeeded by
1st district

2nd district
3rd district
4th district
5th district
6th district
7th district
8th district
9th district
10th district
11th district
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At-large
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