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France 5

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
French public television channel
Not to be confused withFrance Five orLa Cinq.

Television channel
France 5
Logo used since 2018
CountryFrance
HeadquartersParis, France
Programming
Language(s)French
Picture format1080iHDTV
(downscaled to16:9576i for theSDTV feed)
Ownership
OwnerFrance Télévisions
Sister channelsFrance 2
France 3
France 4
France Info
History
Launched13 December 1994; 30 years ago (1994-12-13)
FounderClaude Lemoine
Jean-Marie Cavada
ReplacedLa Cinq (1986–1992)
Former namesLa Cinquième (1994–2002)
Links
Websitewww.france.tv/france-5
Availability
Terrestrial
TNTChannel 5
TNT in Overseas FranceChannel 5 or 6 or 7
Streaming media
FilmOnWatch live

France 5 (French:[fʁɑ̃ssɛ̃k]) is a Frenchfree-to-air public television channel, part of theFrance Télévisions group. Principally featuring nonfiction and educational programming, the channel's motto isla chaîne de la connaissance et du savoir (the knowledge network).

In contrast to the group's two main channels,France 2 andFrance 3, France 5 concentrates almost exclusively on factual programming, documentaries, and discussions – 3,925 hours of documentaries were broadcast in 2003[1] – with fiction confined to one primetime slot of around two hours' duration on Monday evenings.

France 5 airs 24 hours a day. Earlier – before completion of the switchover todigital broadcasting on 29 November 2011 – the channel'sanalogue frequencies had carried the programmes of the Franco-German cultural channelArte between 19.00 each evening and 3.00 the following morning.

History

[edit]

It was launched on 28 March 1994 as a temporary channel under the nameTélé emploi (Teleworking), more than one year after France's first privately owned free television network,La Cinq, suffered a financial collapse and ceased operations on 12 April 1992. La Cinquième started broadcasting on 13 December 1994 with a mix of small educational programs, during the hours not used byArte (which launched less than 2 months after La Cinq's closure).

La Cinquième was integrated in the newFrance Télévisions public holding in 2000, which gathered Antenne 2 (since renamedFrance 2) and FR3 (France Régions 3, since renamedFrance 3); it would be rebranded asFrance 5 on 1 September 2003. France 5 broadcasting hours have been extended to 24 hours a day, initially available only on cable and satellite, and since spring 2005 on air within the new digital broadcasting multiplex "R1" network that supports all national public TV channels. Analogue transmitters were switched off in 2011.

Logos

[edit]
  • Logo from 16 October 1999 till 31 August 2003
    Logo from 16 October 1999 till 31 August 2003
  • Logo from 1 September 2003 till 7 April 2008
    Logo from 1 September 2003 till 7 April 2008
  • Logo from 7 April 2008 till 29 January 2018
    Logo from 7 April 2008 till 29 January 2018
  • France 5 HD logo, 2011–2018
    France 5 HD logo, 2011–2018
  • Logo from 29 January 2018
    Logo from 29 January 2018
  • On-screen logo from 29 January 2018
    On-screen logo from 29 January 2018

Subsidiary

[edit]
  • La Cinquième Développement – former company, active from 1995 to 2001, wholly owned subsidiary of La Cinquième, responsible for managing telephone services,Minitel,Internet,Teletext, and market a selection of programs of the chain on all media. These services were taken over byFrance Télévisions subsidiaries at the end of 2000.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Les 10 ans du succès pour France 5".Toutelatele (in French). 13 December 2004. Retrieved17 July 2009.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toFrance 5.
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