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Fox Corporation

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American mass media company
This article is about the television broadcasting company. For the company prior to the spin off and acquisition by Disney, see21st Century Fox.

Fox Corporation
Logo used since 2019
Company typePublic
ISIN
IndustryMedia
Predecessor21st Century Fox
IncorporatedReno,Nevada
FoundedMarch 19, 2019; 6 years ago (2019-03-19)
FounderRupert Murdoch
Headquarters1211 Avenue of the Americas,,
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
ProductsTelevision programs
Web portals
ServicesBroadcasting
Licensing
Streaming
Television
RevenueDecreaseUS$13.98 billion (2024)
Decrease US$1.837 billion (2024)
Increase US$1.501 billion (2024)
Total assetsIncrease US$21.97 billion (2024)
Total equityIncrease US$10.71 billion (2024)
OwnerLachlan Murdoch (36% voting power)
Number of employees
10,200 (2024)
Divisions
Websitefoxcorporation.com
Footnotes / references
Financials as of fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.
References:[update][2][3][4][5][6]

Fox Corporation (commonly referred to asFox Corp or simplyFox) is an American multinational mass media company headquartered at1211Avenue of the Americas inMidtown Manhattan andincorporated inReno,Nevada,[7] with offices also inBurbank,California. Named afterWilliam Fox andincorporated in Delaware, it was formed as a spin-off of21st Century Fox's television broadcasting, news, and sports assets on March 19, 2019.[8][9][10][11] 21CF went defunct the next day. The company is controlled byLachlan Murdoch through a family trust with 36% voting shares.[12][13]Rupert Murdoch is chairman emeritus, while his sonLachlan Murdoch is chairman and CEO.

Fox Corp deals primarily in the television broadcast, news, andsports broadcasting industries. Its assets includeFox Broadcasting Company,Fox Television Stations,Fox News,Fox Business,Fox Sports,Tubi,Fox One and others. Murdoch's newspaper interests and other media assets are held byNews Corp, which is also under his control and was split fromNews Corporation in 2013, alongside 21CF. On September 21, 2023, Rupert Murdoch announced that he was retiring as the chairman of Fox Corp, effective November 2023.[14]

History

[edit]

Formation

[edit]

On December 14, 2017,the Walt Disney Company announced itsintent to acquire the motion picture, television production, cable entertainment, and direct broadcast satellite divisions of21st Century Fox (the formerNews Corporation, which spun offits publishing assets in 2013), including20th Century Fox andFX Networks, for $52.4 billion. The remainder of the company would form a so-called "New Fox", maintaining control of assets such as Fox'stelevision network andbroadcast stations (which Disney, already owningABC, would be legally unable to own due to anFCC policy known as the "dual network rule", which prohibits mergers between the top broadcast networks),Fox News, the national operations ofFox Sports, and the20th Century Fox studio lot, which would be leased to Disney for seven years. Fox'sregional sports networks were also included in the sale, but were later divested by order of theDepartment of Justice, on the grounds that the Fox regional networks' combination with Disney's 80% ownership ofESPN would make Disney too dominant in the cable sports market.[15][16][17][18][19]

In May 2018, it was confirmed thatLachlan Murdoch, rather thanJames Murdoch, would take charge of the New Fox company.[4]

In mid-2018,NBCUniversal's parent companyComcast instigated bidding wars over both the Fox assets Disney planned to purchase, and the British broadcasterSky plc (a company that 21st Century Fox held a stake in, and was planning to acquire the remainder). In July 2018, Fox agreed to an increase of Disney's offer to $71.3 billion to fend off Comcast's counter-bid.[20][21] British regulators ordered that ablind auction be held for Sky's assets, which was won by Comcast.[22]

On October 10, 2018, it was reported that in preparation for the impending completion of the sale, the new, post-merger organizational structure of "New Fox" would be implemented by January 1, 2019.[5] On November 14, 2018, it was revealed that the new independent company would maintain the original Fox name.[23] On January 7, 2019, Fox Corporation'sregistration statement was filed by theU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.[24]

On January 11, 2019, Fox stated in a securities filing that it had no plans to bid on its former regional sports networks;[8] they would instead go to a consortium led bySinclair Broadcast Group, with Fox Corp continuing to license the FSN name to those stations until Sinclair developed a new brand (the networks would eventually becomeBally Sports).[25] On March 12, 2019, Disney announced that the sale would be completed by March 20, 2019.[26] On March 19, 2019, Fox Corp officially began trading on theS&P 500, replacing 21st Century Fox on the index.[10] Republican politician and formerSpeaker of the HousePaul Ryan also joined Fox Corp's board at this time.[3]

Under the terms of the acquisition, Disney would remove the Fox brand usage by 2024, to avoid confusion with Fox Corp.[27]

Operations

[edit]

Fox Corp began operating separately on March 19, 2019.[3] Chairman and CEO Lachlan Murdoch led a town hall meeting three days later, indicating that stock would be issued to the corporation's employees based on longevity.[28]

In May 2019, via the Fox Sports division, Fox Corp acquired a 4.99% stake in Canadianonline gambling operatorThe Stars Group for $236 million. As a result, it was also announced that the companies would co-developsports betting products for the U.S. market under the branding Fox Bet.[29]

In early July 2019, Fox Entertainment announced the formation of SideCar, with executives led byGail Berman. SideCar was a content development unit for Fox and other outlets.[30] In June 2020, SideCar was shut down by Fox.[31]

In August 2019, Fox Corp acquired a 67-percent majority stake inCredible Labs for $397 million and animation studioBento Box Entertainment for $50 million.[32][33][34] On April 20, 2020, Fox Corp acquired streaming serviceTubi for $440 million.[35][36] In September 2021, Fox Corp acquiredTMZ fromWarnerMedia in a deal worth about $50 million, with TMZ being operated under theFox Entertainment division.[37] In December 2021, Fox Corp acquired the film and television production studioMarVista Entertainment.[38][39]

In September 2022, Fox Corp announced the launch of Fox Entertainment Studios. This is the company's first venture into entirely in-house television production. The studio's first show,Monarch, premiered on September 11, 2022.[40] Fox also announced that Fox Entertainment would re-enter the international distribution business by launching a sales unit called Fox Entertainment Global.[41]

On October 14, 2022, it was announced that, under the instruction of Rupert Murdoch, a special committee had been established to explore a potential merger of Fox andNews Corp, bringing the two companies back together since the former 21st Century Fox was spun-off from News Corp in 2013.[42] AlthoughLachlan Murdoch supported his father in the proposal,James Murdoch opposed it, as did many shareholders.[43] On January 24, 2023, the proposed merger was abandoned by Murdoch.[44][45]

In April 2023, Fox announced it would be forming Tubi Media Group. This would be a standalone digital business unit, encompassing Tubi, Credible Labs, Blockchain Creative Labs, along with several other Fox digital sports, news and entertainment platforms[46] and teams, in whichPaul Cheesbrough was announced as CEO.[47][needs update]

In September 2024, Rupert Murdoch applied to a Nevada probate court to remove voting rights from his children other than Lachlan, as set out in the irrevocable family trust. The other siblings,Prudence MacLeod,Elisabeth Murdoch, andJames Murdoch, are more moderate politically than their father or brother, and Rupert was keen to keep the conservative political bias in his media outlets. On December 9, 2024,The New York Times reported that the court had ruled against the Murdochs, who, the probate commissioner wrote, had acted inbad faith when trying to change the trust.[48][49]

In February 2025, Fox acquired the podcast and media company Red Seat Ventures, in a move to expand Fox's reach into the podcast market. Red Seat Ventures would continue to operate as an independent company, and be placed under Tubi Media Group.[50]

In May 2025, Fox announced plans to launchFox One, a new American streaming service targetingcord-cutters and cord-nevers, which includes the Fox broadcast network and the company's cable channels. The service launched on August 21.[51][52]

In June 2025, Fox announced the acquisition of Caliente TV, a Mexican sports broadcasting platform. As a result, this would allow Fox to expand its portfolio of sports-related programming as well as establishing a firmer hold in sports broadcasting in Mexico. To help lead this company, Fox named Carlos Martinez as executive vice president and managing director of Latin America for the Fox Corp.[53][54]

In July 2025, Fox Corporation announced that it would acquire a one-third stake in Penske Entertainment, parent company of theIndyCar Series andIndianapolis Motor Speedway. The acquisition includes an unspecified extension of itsmedia rights to the IndyCar Series, which began in the 2025 season.[55]

In October 2025, Fox Entertainment invested in vertical video companyHolywater. As part of the deal, Fox Entertainment Studios will create and produce more than 200 vertical video titles for My Drama over the next two years.[56]

Assets

[edit]
For a more comprehensive list, seeList of assets owned by Fox Corporation.

The company consists of the former21st Century Fox's media and broadcasting properties that were owned by its predecessor, such as theFox Broadcasting Company andFox Sports Media Group.[57]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Management".FOXCorporation.com. RetrievedMarch 22, 2023.
  2. ^"FY 2024 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. August 8, 2024.
  3. ^abcLittleton, Cynthia; Steinberg, Brian (March 18, 2019)."Fox Corporation Emerges as Standalone Entity, Paul Ryan Joins Board".Variety. RetrievedMarch 19, 2019.
  4. ^abDisis, Jill (May 16, 2018)."Lachlan Murdoch, not James, will lead New Fox company".CNN.Archived from the original on May 17, 2018. RetrievedMay 17, 2018.
  5. ^abHolloway, Daniel (October 10, 2018)."Fox Will Be Ready to Close Disney Deal Jan. 1, Says Peter Rice (EXCLUSIVE)".Variety.Archived from the original on October 11, 2018. RetrievedNovember 21, 2018.
  6. ^"EARNINGS RELEASE FOR THE QUARTER AND FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2019"(PDF).Fox Corporation (Press release). New York, NY. August 7, 2019. RetrievedOctober 2, 2019.[permanent dead link]
  7. ^Soni, By Dawn Chmielewski and Aditya."Reno court ruling set stage for Murdoch settlement, Lachlan wins".Reno Gazette Journal.
  8. ^abLittleton, Cynthia (January 11, 2019)."Fox Confirms It Won't Bid on Disney's Regional Sports Networks".Variety. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2019.
  9. ^"21st Century Fox Announces Pricing Of Senior Notes By Fox Corporation". January 15, 2019. Archived fromthe original on February 2, 2019. RetrievedFebruary 1, 2019.
  10. ^abChang, Sue (March 14, 2019)."Fox Corp. to replace Twenty-First Century Fox on S&P 500".MarketWatch. RetrievedMarch 19, 2019.
  11. ^"fox-10k_20190630.htm".www.sec.gov. RetrievedAugust 5, 2022.
  12. ^Viet, Dinh (November 12, 2020)."2020 Notice of Meeting and Proxy Statement (Page 63)".Fox Corporation | INVESTOR RELATIONS. p. 63. Archived fromthe original on December 7, 2022. RetrievedMay 2, 2021.
  13. ^Darcy, Oliver (March 1, 2023)."Fox executives should be fired for 'proven misconduct' exposed in Dominion lawsuit, renowned Yale professor says | CNN Business".CNN. RetrievedJuly 27, 2023.
  14. ^Rizzo, Lillian (September 21, 2023)."Rupert Murdoch steps down as chairman of Fox and News Corp".CNBC. RetrievedSeptember 21, 2023.
  15. ^"Disney wins US antitrust approval to buy Fox assets".CNBC. June 27, 2018. RetrievedJune 27, 2018.
  16. ^James, Meg (June 28, 2013)."News Corp. divides into two companies; 21st Century Fox is born".Los Angeles Times.ISSN 0458-3035. RetrievedApril 19, 2019.
  17. ^Littleton, Cynthia; Steinberg, Brian (December 14, 2017)."Disney to Buy 21st Century Fox Assets for $52.4 Billion in Historic Hollywood Merger".Variety. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2018.
  18. ^Gardner, Eriq (December 12, 2018)."FCC Reviewing Rule Prohibiting Mergers Among Big Four Broadcast Networks".The Hollywood Reporter. RetrievedMarch 19, 2019.
  19. ^Littleton, Cynthia (June 27, 2018)."Justice Department Approves Disney's Acquisition of 21st Century Fox With Divestiture of Regional Sports Networks".Variety. RetrievedJune 27, 2018.
  20. ^Brodkin, Jon (June 20, 2018)."Sorry, Comcast: Fox and Disney sign new merger deal, rejecting Comcast bid".Ars Technica. RetrievedJune 20, 2018.
  21. ^Lee, Edmund (June 20, 2018)."Disney Ups Its Bid for 21st Century Fox to $71.3 Billion".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedApril 19, 2019.
  22. ^Waterson, Jim (June 26, 2018)."Rupert Murdoch's Sky reign to end as Fox sells all shares to Comcast".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. RetrievedSeptember 27, 2018.
  23. ^Donnelly, Matt (November 14, 2018)."Official Name of New Fox Is, Uh, Fox – and Other Takeaways From Annual Stockholders Meeting".Variety. Archived fromthe original on November 14, 2018. RetrievedNovember 15, 2018.
  24. ^Chmielewski, Dawn (January 7, 2019)."21st Century Fox Files Registration Statement With SEC To Form 'New' Fox".Deadline Hollywood. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2019.
  25. ^Wilen, Holden (August 26, 2019)."Sinclair CEO see 'massive opportunity' with rebranding of Fox sports networks".Baltimore Business Journal. RetrievedOctober 21, 2019.(subscription required)
  26. ^Littleton, Cynthia (March 12, 2019)."Disney Sets March 20 Closing Date for 21st Century Fox Acquisition".Variety. RetrievedMarch 15, 2019.
  27. ^"FISCAL YEAR 2020 ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT"(PDF).The Walt Disney Company. p. 79. RetrievedOctober 2, 2021.
  28. ^Otterson, Joe; Holloway, Daniel (March 21, 2019)."New Fox CEO Lachlan Murdoch Announces All Employees to Receive Stock in Company".Variety. RetrievedJuly 9, 2019.
  29. ^Soshnick, Scott; Novy-Williams, Eben (May 8, 2019)."Fox buys US$236M Stars Group stake to enter betting market".BNN Bloomberg. RetrievedOctober 2, 2019.
  30. ^Low, Elaine (July 8, 2019)."SideCar, Fox Entertainment's Content Development Accelerator, Names Exec Team".Variety. RetrievedJuly 9, 2019.
  31. ^Porter, Rick (June 12, 2020)."Fox Disbands SideCar; Gail Berman Returning to Jackal Group".The Hollywood Reporter. RetrievedJuly 11, 2022.
  32. ^Duran, Paulina (August 5, 2019)."Murdoch's Fox Corp to buy fintech Credible Labs in $397 million deal".Reuters. Archived fromthe original on July 29, 2020. RetrievedAugust 5, 2019.
  33. ^Andreeva, Nellie (August 6, 2019)."Fox Entertainment Acquires 'Bob's Burgers' Animation House Bento Box".Deadline Hollywood. RetrievedAugust 6, 2019.
  34. ^Flint, Joe (August 6, 2019)."Fox to Buy Bento Box, the Animation House Behind 'Bob's Burgers'".Wall Street Journal. RetrievedNovember 9, 2019.
  35. ^Baysinger, Tim (March 17, 2020)."Fox Buys Ad-Supported Streaming Service Tubi in $440 Million Cash Deal".TheWrap. RetrievedMarch 17, 2020.
  36. ^Goldsmith, Jill (April 20, 2020)."Fox Closes Purchase Of Tubi In Day Of Streaming Deals".Deadline Hollywood. RetrievedApril 22, 2020.
  37. ^Hayes, Dade (September 13, 2021)."Fox Entertainment Closes Acquisition Of TMZ From WarnerMedia".Yahoo!. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2021.
  38. ^Porter, Rick (December 13, 2021)."Fox Acquires TV Movie Producer MarVista Entertainment".The Hollywood Reporter. RetrievedDecember 14, 2021.
  39. ^Andreeva, Nellie (December 13, 2021)."Fox Entertainment Acquires Top TV Movie Producer & Distributor MarVista Entertainment".Deadline Hollywood. RetrievedDecember 14, 2021.
  40. ^"FOX Entertainment Bolsters 2022–23 Program Slate Across Network and Streaming with New Comedies, Dramas, Unscripted Series and Made-For-Platform Movies".
  41. ^Whittock, Jesse (September 20, 2022)."Fox Re-Enters International Distribution Business With Launch Of Sales Unit Fox Entertainment Global".Deadline. RetrievedSeptember 23, 2022.
  42. ^"Rupert Murdoch considering merging Fox and News Corp once again".the Guardian. October 15, 2022. RetrievedOctober 17, 2022.
  43. ^Verrender, Ian (September 21, 2024)."Inside 'Project Harmony', Rupert Murdoch's desperate plan to keep control from beyond the grave".ABC News. RetrievedSeptember 20, 2024.
  44. ^Weprin, Alex (January 24, 2023)."Fox-News Corp. Merger Dead as Rupert Murdoch Says Deal "Not Optimal" For Shareholders".The Hollywood Reporter. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2023.
  45. ^Cohan, William D. (July 4, 2023)."Opinion | No One Can Stop Rupert Murdoch. That's Increasingly a Problem".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedJuly 27, 2023.
  46. ^Frankelpublished, Daniel (April 26, 2023)."Fox Forms Tubi Media Group, Puts CTO Paul Cheesbrough in Charge of New Digital Unit".NextTV. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2024.
  47. ^"FOX creates Tubi Media Group".Broadband TV News. April 27, 2023. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2024.
  48. ^Chmielewski, Dawn (December 9, 2024)."Rupert Murdoch fails in bid to change family trust, New York Times reports".Reuters. RetrievedDecember 9, 2024.
  49. ^Mahler, Jonathan; Rutenberg, Jim (December 9, 2024)."Rupert Murdoch Fails in Bid to Change Family Trust".The New York Times. RetrievedDecember 9, 2024.
  50. ^McCain, Raymond (February 10, 2025)."FOX Ramps Up Portfolio: Adds Conservative & True Crime Podcast Network Under Tubi".Cord Cutters News. RetrievedFebruary 11, 2025.
  51. ^Weprin, Alex (May 12, 2025)."Fox Streaming Service Will Be Called Fox One, Launch Planned Ahead of NFL Season".The Hollywood Reporter. RetrievedMay 16, 2025.
  52. ^"Fox One - stream all your favorite news, sports, and entertainment".www.fox.com. RetrievedAugust 5, 2025.
  53. ^Repko, Melissa (June 19, 2025)."Fox acquires sports broadcasting platform Caliente TV".CNBC. RetrievedAugust 20, 2025.
  54. ^"Fox expands sports broadcast rights with Caliente TV acquisition in Mexico".Reuters. June 19, 2025. RetrievedAugust 20, 2025.
  55. ^Goldsmith, Jill (July 31, 2025)."Fox Acquires One-Third Stake In Penske Entertainment, Owner Of Indycar Series".Deadline. RetrievedJuly 31, 2025.
  56. ^White, Peter (October 9, 2025)."Fox Invests In Vertical Video Company Holywater".Deadline. RetrievedJuly 31, 2025.
  57. ^"Businesses Archive".Fox Corporation. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2022.

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