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Fox Chase Line

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
SEPTA Regional Rail service
Fox Chase Line
Fox Chase station in December 2012
Overview
Service typeSEPTA Regional Rail commuter service
Current operatorSEPTA
Former operatorReading Company
Ridership3,450 (FY 2024)[1]
Route
TerminiFox Chase
Penn Medicine Station
30th Street Station (weekends and major holidays)
Stops11
Lines used
Technical
Rolling stockElectric multiple units
ElectrificationOverhead line,12 kV 25 Hz AC
Route map
MapShow interactive map
Pre-1983 service
toNewtown
Newtown
George School
Holland
Churchville
Southampton
County Line
Woodmont
Zone
 4 
 3 
Bryn Athyn
Huntingdon Valley
Walnut Hill
Zone
 3 
 2 
11.1 mi
17.9 km
Fox Chase
10.1 mi
16.3 km
Ryers
9.7 mi
15.6 km
Cheltenham
9.0 mi
14.5 km
Lawndale
Zone
 2 
 1 
7.3 mi
11.7 km
Olney
5.1 mi
8.2 km
Wayne Junction
Zone
 1 
 C 
2.1 mi
3.4 km
Temple University
0.5 mi
0.8 km
Jefferson Station
0
Suburban Station
0.9 mi
1.4 km
30th Street Station
Atlantic City Line
1.8 mi
2.9 km
Penn Medicine Station
Weekdays
This diagram:
Show route diagram map

TheFox Chase Line is aSEPTA Regional Rail service connectingCenter City Philadelphia withFox Chase. It uses theFox Chase Branch, which branches off from theSEPTA Main Line atNewtown Junction north of theWayne Junction station. It runs entirely within the city of Philadelphia. The line is fullygrade-separated, except for onegrade crossing on Oxford Avenue.

Originally known as theFox Chase/Newtown Branch, service was truncated in January 1983 fromNewtown to its current terminus in Philadelphia atFox Chase. Plans to restore service beyond Fox Chase remained on SEPTA's Capital Program until 2009.[2][3] The rail bed between Fox Chase and Southampton has been converted torail trail usage.[4]

History

[edit]
Main article:Fox Chase Branch

Most of what is now the Fox Chase Branch was built by thePhiladelphia, Newtown and New York Railroad between 1876 and 1878. Initially, it was part of thePennsylvania Railroad system, but thePhiladelphia and Reading Railroad leased it in 1879. Under the Reading it was known as the Newtown Branch. Following the Reading's final bankruptcy in 1976 the branch was conveyed toSEPTA;Conrail operated services under contract until 1983 when SEPTA took full control.[citation needed]

Accidents

[edit]

During theReading Company era, anaccident on the line inBryn Athyn occurred where twosteam trains collided head on with each other.[5] Almost a century later, a similar incident occurred involving a car, tank truck, and train.[6]

Conrail/SEPTA Era

[edit]

Between 1984 and 2010 the route was designatedR8 Fox Chase as part of SEPTA'sdiametrical reorganization of its lines. Fox Chase trains operated throughCenter City to theChestnut Hill West Line.[7] Plans had called for the Fox Chase Line to be paired with aBryn Mawr local and designatedR4, but this depended on a never-built connection from the Chestnut Hill West Line to the ex-Reading near Wayne Junction.[8] As of 2022[update], most Fox Chase Line trains continue through Center City to theAirport Line on weekdays and theMedia/Wawa Line on weekends.[9]

Beyond Fox Chase

[edit]
Passengers changing over to a Newtown-boundBudd Rail Diesel Car at Fox Chase on November 24, 1981
SEPTA performing a test run of theBritish BRE-Leyland Diesel railbuses atHuntingdon Valley, September 1985. Note brand new SEPTA "lollipop" station sign at right and "Station for Lease" sign on the now-demolished station shelter.

Under the Reading CompanyBudd Rail Diesel Cars (RDCs) operated through from theReading Terminal in downtown Philadelphia to Newtown.[10] The Reading extended electrification to Fox Chase in 1966; limited diesel shuttles from Fox Chase to Newtown continued.[11] SEPTA suspended these shuttles on July 1, 1981, as part of a systemwide discontinuation of non-electrified service. The shuttles returned on October 5 as theFox Chase Rapid Transit Line.[12] The operation of the line was troubled: the RDCs were in poor mechanical condition, SEPTA's decision to use transit division employees from theBroad Street Subway caused labor issues, and ridership was low.[3] SEPTA suspended service again on January 18, 1983.[13]

Since 1983, there has been interest from Bucks County passengers in resuming service to Newtown. In anticipation of a possible resumption, SEPTA performed extensive track upgrades in 1984.Street crossings in Newtown and Southampton received brand new welded rail, which were secured using sturdyPandrol clips vs. traditionalrail spikes. Though not promoted, this work was done in order to comply with a federal grant.[14]

By March 1985, SEPTA gave into political pressure and made a concerted effort to integrate the non-electrified Fox Chase-Newtown line into the rest of its all-electrified commuter system. A $10 million plan to restore service to Newtown and Pottstown usingBritish Rail-Leyland diesel railbuses was considered, with a test run reaching Newtown on September 3. Though the trial runs were relatively successful, ride quality was lackluster. Burdened with ongoing budgetary problems, SEPTA decided against the purchase of the railbuses.[15]

In March 1987, SEPTA received several bids from private operators interested in running diesel-hauled trains to Newtown (as well as between Norristown and Pottstown). The operators suggested using non-union workers, which SEPTA was against. In addition, funding for these operations was allegedly questionable, and the SEPTA board rejected all offers.[16][page needed]

Beginning in 2009, portions on the line within Montgomery County have been converted into arail trail.[3][4] By 2015, thePennypack Trail extended 5.4 miles (8.7 km) along the former line betweenRockledge and Byberry Road nearBryn Athyn.[17] Additional trackage was in Southampton was dismantled in October 2018,[18] though several townships along the line are still hoping for resumption of rail service to alleviate traffic congestion on local roads and highways.[19]

Stations

[edit]

Fox Chase trains make the following station stops after leaving theCenter City Commuter Connection. Stations indicated in gray background are closed. Although SEPTA suspended service to all stations north of Fox Chase in 1983 and has since converted most of the northern portion of the line to a rail trail, it continues to list those stations in its public tariff.[20][9]

Olney station
Bryn Athyn in 2008
The original George School station
ZoneLocationStationMiles (km)
from
Center City
Connections / notes
CTemple UniversityTemple UniversityDisabled access2.1 (3.4)SEPTA Regional Rail:all lines
Bus interchangeSEPTA City Bus:3,23,47
Nicetown–Tioga,
Philadelphia
TiogaClosed 1989
NicetownClosed November 14, 1988 due to fire damage[21]
1Wayne JunctionDisabled access5.1 (8.2) SEPTA Regional Rail:
Bus interchange SEPTA City Bus:2,23,53
TrolleybusSEPTA Trackless Trolley:75
Olney, PhiladelphiaOlneyDisabled access7.3 (11.7)Bus interchange SEPTA City Bus:8
2Lawncrest, PhiladelphiaCrescentvilleClosed March 26, 1978[22][23]
Lawndale, PhiladelphiaLawndaleDisabled access9.0 (14.5)
CheltenhamCheltenhamDisabled access9.7 (15.6)
Fox Chase, PhiladelphiaRyersDisabled access10.1 (16.3)Bus interchange SEPTA City Bus:70,77
Fox ChaseDisabled access11.1 (17.9)Bus interchange SEPTA City Bus:18,24,28
3Huntingdon ValleyWalnut Hill12.8 (20.6)Closed January 18, 1983[24]
Huntingdon Valley14.4 (23.2)Closed January 18, 1983[24]
Bryn AthynBryn Athyn15.1 (24.3)Closed January 18, 1983[24]
4Huntingdon ValleyWoodmont17.2 (27.7)Closed in 1965
Upper Southampton Twp.County Line18.0 (29.0)Closed January 18, 1983[24]
Southampton18.9 (30.4)Closed January 18, 1983[24]
Churchville20.8 (33.5)Closed January 18, 1983[24]
Northampton Twp.Holland22.4 (36.0)Closed January 18, 1983[24]
Newtown Twp.George School25.0 (40.2)Closed January 18, 1983[24]
NewtownNewtown26.3 (42.3)Closed January 18, 1983[24]

Ridership

[edit]

Yearly ridership on the Fox Chase Line between FY 2013–FY 2019 remained steady around 1.2-1.4 million before collapsing during theCOVID-19 pandemic:[note 1][25]

250,000
500,000
750,000
1,000,000
1,250,000
1,500,000
FY 2013
FY 2014
FY 2015
FY 2016
FY 2017
FY 2018
FY 2019
FY 2020
FY 2021
FY 2022
FY 2023

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Data for individual lines is not available for FY 2020.[1]

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^abSEPTA Data Group."Route Operating Statistics". RetrievedFebruary 24, 2024.
  2. ^SEPTA FISCAL YEARS 2010-2013 CAPITAL PROGRAM
  3. ^abcNussbaum, Paul (October 9, 2009)."A Bucks-Montco debate Newtown Station: Reopen it or not?".Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived fromthe original on September 3, 2012. RetrievedAugust 8, 2011.
  4. ^abNussbaum, Paul (March 23, 2014)."Montco plans to convert more of rail line for recreation".Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived fromthe original on May 13, 2014. RetrievedApril 21, 2014.
  5. ^Weckselblatt, Gary."Bryn Athyn train crash a 'Titantic' disaster".Bucks County Courier Times. Retrieved2022-06-22.
  6. ^Staff, Fire Engineering (1982-05-01)."Volunteers Stop Major Gasoline Fire After Commuter Train Hits Tanker".Fire Engineering: Firefighter Training and Fire Service News, Rescue. Retrieved2022-06-22.
  7. ^Lustig, David (November 2010). "SEPTA makeover".Trains Magazine. Kalmbach Publishing: 26.
  8. ^Vuchic & Kikuchi 1984, pp. 2–8
  9. ^ab"Fox Chase Line schedule"(PDF). SEPTA. January 7, 2024. RetrievedJune 18, 2024.
  10. ^Williams 1998, p. 97
  11. ^Williams 1998, p. 98
  12. ^Williams 1998, p. 49
  13. ^King, Larry (May 17, 2006)."New vision for abandoned rail line Speedy bus line could revive the Newtown-Fox Chase route. Old rail line may be revived for bus system".The Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived fromthe original on December 28, 2015. RetrievedAugust 13, 2016.
  14. ^Schwieterman 2001, p. 266
  15. ^Woodland 2003, p. 26
  16. ^Woodland 1998
  17. ^Pennypack Trail (Map). Montgomery County Division of Parks, Trails, & Historic Sites. Archived fromthe original on September 12, 2016. RetrievedSeptember 21, 2016.
  18. ^Monaco, Vic (January 28, 2016)."Advocates push for bike trail on abandoned rails in Bucks".Philly Voice. RetrievedSeptember 21, 2016.
  19. ^"Streets Department Announces Construction to Begin on the Fox Chase Lorimer Trail Project | Department of Streets".City of Philadelphia. 2023-12-21. Retrieved2024-01-10.
  20. ^"TARIFF NO. 154 SUPPLEMENT NO. 39"(PDF).SEPTA Regional Rail Division. March 12, 2013. RetrievedAugust 13, 2016.
  21. ^Bowden, Mark (December 23, 1988)."A SEPTA Ride to a Sealed Station".The Philadelphia Inquirer. p. 15. RetrievedOctober 19, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  22. ^"Notice: Station Abandonment".The Philadelphia Inquirer. January 6, 1978. p. 17. RetrievedOctober 19, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  23. ^"City: A Hearing Will Be Held on the Closing of a Railroad Station".The Philadelphia Inquirer. January 23, 1978. p. 10. RetrievedOctober 19, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  24. ^abcdefghiKennedy, Sara (October 21, 1983)."SEPTA to Boost Rail Service 13%".The Philadelphia Inquirer. p. 1–2. RetrievedOctober 19, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  25. ^"SEPTA Route Statistics".SEPTA. Retrieved2025-04-16.

References

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External links

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