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Fortinet

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American network security corporation
Not to be confused withFortnite.
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Fortinet, Inc.
Company typePublic
Industry
Founded2000; 25 years ago (2000)
Founders
Headquarters,
U.S.
Key people
  • Ken Xie (CEO)
  • Michael Xie (CTO)
  • Keith Jensen (CFO)
Products
  • Fortinet Security Fabric
  • FortiGate NGFW
  • FortiGate enterprise
  • FortiGate carrier
  • FortiSwitch
  • FortiAP
  • FortiWeb
  • FortiSIEM
  • FortiSandbox
  • FortiClient
  • FortiManager
  • FortiAnalyzer
  • FortiEDR
  • FortiAuthenticator
  • FortiDeceptor
  • FortiNAC
  • FortiGate VM
  • FortiPAM
  • FortiCamera
  • FortiVoice
  • FortiMail
  • FortiSOAR
  • FortiADC
  • FortiCASB
  • FortiDDoS
  • FortiToken
Services
RevenueIncreaseUS$5.96 billion (2024)
Increase US$1.80 billion (2024)
Increase US$1.75 billion (2024)
Total assetsIncrease US$9.76 billion (2024)
Total equityIncrease US$1.49 billion (2024)
Number of employees
14,138 (2024)
Websitefortinet.com
Footnotes / references
[1][2]

Fortinet, Inc. is an Americancybersecurity company with headquarters inSunnyvale,California. The company develops and sells security solutions likefirewalls,endpoint security andintrusion detection systems. Fortinet has offices located all over the world.

BrothersKen Xie and Michael Xie founded Fortinet in 2000. The company's first and main product was FortiGate, a physicalfirewall. The company later addedwireless access points,sandbox and messaging security. The company went public in November 2009.[3]

History

[edit]

Early history

[edit]

In 2000,Ken Xie and his brother Michael Xie co-founded Appligation, Inc., which they renamed ApSecure and finally Fortinet (from the phrase "Fortified Networks").[4]

Fortinet introduced its first product, FortiGate, in 2002, followed by anti-spam and anti-virus software.[5][6] The company raised $13 million in private funding from 2000 to early 2003.[5] Fortinet's first channel program was established in October 2003.[7]

The company began distributing its products inCanada in December 2003 and in theUK in February 2004.[5] By 2004, Fortinet had offices inAsia,Europe, andNorth America.[8]

In April 2005, a German court issued a preliminary injunction against Fortinet's UK subsidiary in relation to source code for itsGPL-licensed elements.[9][10] The dispute ended a month later after Fortinet agreed to make the source code available upon request.[11]

Growth and expansion

[edit]

Fortinet became profitable in the third quarter of 2008.[12] Later that year, the company acquired the intellectual property of IPLocks, adatabase security and auditing company.[13] In August 2009, Fortinet acquired the intellectual property and other assets of Woven Systems, anEthernet switching company.[14]

According to market research firm IDC, by November 2009, Fortinet held over 15 percent of theunified threat management market.[15] Also in 2009,CRN Magazine's survey-based annual report card placed Fortinet first in network security hardware, up from seventh in 2007.[16] In November 2009, Fortinet had an initial public offering, and began trading on theNASDAQ Global Market under the ticker symbol FTNT.[17] By the end of the first day of trading, the company had raised $156 million.[18] The company later became listed on theNASDAQ Global Select Market, and became a component of theNASDAQ-100 index.[citation needed]

By 2010, Fortinet had $324 million in annual revenues[5] and held the largest share of the unified threat management market according to IDC.[19]

Fortinet made four acquisitions from 2012 to 2016. The company acquired app-hosting service XDN (formerly known as 3Crowd) in December 2012,[20]Coyote Point in 2013,[21] and Wi-Fi hardware companyMeru Networks in 2015.[22] In June 2016, Fortinet acquiredIT security, monitoring and analytics software vendor, AccelOps.[23]

Recent history

[edit]

In July 2014, Fortinet announced a technical certification program called the Network Security Expert (NSE) program.[24] In March 2016, Fortinet launched a Network Security Academy to help fill open cybersecurity jobs in the U.S. Fortinet donated equipment and provided information to universities to help train students for jobs in the field.[25] Also in 2016, Fortinet launched a program called FortiVet to recruit military veterans for cybersecurity jobs.[26]

In January 2017, it was announced that Philip Quade, a former member of theNSA, would become the company's chief information security officer.[27] In June 2018, Fortinet acquired Bradford Networks, a maker of access control andIoT security solutions.[28] In October 2018, Fortinet acquired ZoneFox, a threat analytics company.[29] In January 2019, it was announced that Fortinet and founder Ken Xie would participate in the annualWorld Economic Forum held in Davos, Switzerland.[30]

In September 2019, Fortinet settled awhistleblower lawsuit regarding what the company has described as an "isolated incident" of sales of intentionally mislabeled Chinese-made equipment to U.S. government end users.[31][32] In late 2019, Fortinet acquired enSilo and CyberSponse.[33][34] Also in 2019, Fortinet's FortiGate SD-WAN and Next Generation Firewall received a "Recommended" rating from NSS Labs.[35]

In 2020, Fortinet acquiredSASE cloud provider OPAQ Networks,[36] and automated incident management company Panopta.[37]

In Mach 2021, Fortinet acquired cloud and network security firm ShieldX.[38] In July 2021, Fortinet acquired application security company Sken.Ai to offer continuous application security testing.[39]

In September 2021, Fortinet pledged to train one million people in support ofPresident Joe Biden's call to action to address the talent shortage in American cybersecurity.[40]

In March 2022, Fortinet announced the termination of operations in Russia. The company has stopped all sales, support, and professional services within Russia.[41][42]

Also in 2022, NetworkWorld reported that Fortinet had introduced new AI and ML-based security services utilizing telemetry from its global network.[43]

In 2023, Fortinet Fortiguard devices were revealed by Microsoft and members of theFive Eyes intelligence network to be the subject of a wide-ranging and ongoing cyberattack by a state-sponsored entity in China.[44]

In June 2024, Fortinet acquired Lacework, a data-driven cloud security company for an undisclosed amount.[45][46] In August 2024, Fortinet acquired Next DLP, a cloud based DLP provider company for an undisclosed amount.[47]

In September 2024, reports surfaced of an unknown person going by the nickname "Fortibitch" posting to an unnamed "hacking forum" that they allegedly stole 440 gigabytes of data from Fortinet'sMicrosoft SharePoint server.[48][49] Fortinet confirmed the data breach toBleeping Computer and said that the data breach included "limited data related to a small number of Fortinet customers".[48][49]

Products and research

[edit]

Products

[edit]

Fortinet released its first product, FortiGate, a firewall, in 2002, followed by anti-spam and anti-virus software.[5][6] As functions like anti-spam were added, they were made available in a unified product along with the firewall and other functions.[19] FortiGate was updated later to useapplication-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) architecture.[50] The company has used ASIC in several of its products, including to support itsSD-WAN features.[51][52]

Initially, FortiGate was a physical, rack-mounted product but later became available as a virtual appliance that could run onvirtualization platforms such asVMware vSphere.

In May 2004,Trend Micro, a competing cyber security and defense company, filed a legal complaint against Fortinet. Though theInternational Trade Commission initially ruled against Fortinet,[53] the Trend Micro patents at the center of the dispute were later declared invalid in 2010.[54] In 2005, anOpenNet study suggested thatMyanmar, which was under American sanctions, had begun using Fortinet's FortiGuard system for internet censorship. Fortinet stated that their products are sold by third-party resellers and that they acknowledged USembargoes;[55] however, their sales director participated in a ceremony to deliver the firewall product to the prime minister.[56][57]

In April 2016, Fortinet began building its Security Fabric architecture so multiple network security products could communicate as one platform.[58] Later that year, the company addedSecurity Information and Event Management (SIEM) products.[59] In September 2016, the company announced it would integrate the SIEM products with the security systems of other vendors.[60]

In 2017, Fortinet announced the addition of switches, access points, analyzers, sandboxes and cloud capabilities to the Security Fabric, in addition to endpoints and firewalls.[61][62] Later in 2017, Fortinet created a standalone subsidiary, Fortinet Federal, to develop cybersecurity products for government agencies.[63] Fortinet has received security effectiveness certifications through NSS Labs.[64]

FortiGate 6501F

In 2019, Fortinet grew to 21,000 WAN edge customers, according to a Gartner report.[65]

In February 2020, Fortinet released FortiAI, a threat-detection program that usesartificial intelligence.[66][67] In July 2020, Fortinet launched multi-cloud SD-WAN.[68] That year, BT Security selected Fortinet and other Threat Alliance members as Critical Partners.[69]

As of January 2021, the FortiGate line of firewalls is and remains the company's main product which accounts for most of the gross revenue.

Vulnerabilities and credential leaks

[edit]

In September 2021, almost 500,000 login names and passwords for Fortinet VPN devices were published on a hacking forum. The credentials were allegedly scraped from devices vulnerable to a 2018 exploit (CVE-2018-13379).[70]

In January 2025, the credentials and configuration files of over 15,000 FortiGate devices were leaked on a hacking forum.[71] The data is believed to have been obtained from devices vulnerable to a 2022 exploit (CVE-2022–40684).[72]

Accomplishments in cybersecurity

[edit]

In 2005, Fortinet created the FortiGuard Labs internal security research team.[73]

By 2014, Fortinet had four research and development centers in Asia, as well as others in the US, Canada andFrance.[74]

In March 2014, Fortinet founded the Cyber Threat Alliance (CTA) withPalo Alto Networks in order to share security threat data across vendors.[75] It was later joined byMcAfee andSymantec.[76] In 2015, the CTA published a white paper on the CryptoWall ransomware, which detailed how attackers obtained $325 million through ransoms paid by victims to regain access to their files.[77]

In April 2015, Fortinet provided threat intelligence toInterpol in order to help apprehend the ringleader of several online scams based inNigeria. The scams, which resulted in compromise of business emails and CEO fraud, had cost one business over $15 million.[78] The following year, in March 2016, Fortinet andCisco joinedNATO in a data-sharing agreement to improve their information security capabilities.[79]

Fortinet researchers discovered a spyware that scammed victims by impersonating theIRS.[80] Also in 2017, researchers helped identifymalware, called Rootnik, andransomware, called MacRansom, that targetedAndroid andMacOS systems respectively.[81]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Fortinet Inc. 2024 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 24, 2025. pp. 9,76–77.
  2. ^Greene, Tim (April 25, 2016)."New security fabric to unite Fortinet gear with that of other vendors".Network World.Archived from the original on April 26, 2024. RetrievedJuly 10, 2017.
  3. ^"VC-backed Fortinet has 4th best U.S. debut of '09".Reuters. November 18, 2009. RetrievedJanuary 29, 2025.
  4. ^Kenneth Tam; Martín H. Hoz Salvador; Ken McAlpine; Rick Basile; Bruce Matsugu; Josh More (December 31, 2012).UTM Security with Fortinet: Mastering FortiOS. Newnes. pp. 16–17.ISBN 978-1-59749-977-4.
  5. ^abcdeHill, Karen (2012).International Directory of Company Histories:Fortinet. Vol. 128. St James Press. pp. 223–227.ISBN 978-1-55862-810-6.
  6. ^ab"Fortinet UTM: Product Overview and Analysis".www.esecurityplanet.com. July 23, 2018. RetrievedNovember 12, 2018.
  7. ^Torode, Christina (October 24, 2003)."Fortinet Adds New Partner Program".CRN. RetrievedMarch 10, 2015.
  8. ^Natividad, Beverly (March 2, 2004). "Real-time firewalls preserve performance".BusinessWorld.
  9. ^Galli, Peter (May 14, 2005)."Fortinet Under Fire for Allegedly Violating GPL Terms".eWeek. RetrievedMarch 11, 2015.
  10. ^Marson, Ingrid (April 14, 2005)."Fortinet accused of GPL violation". ZDNet. RetrievedMarch 11, 2015.
  11. ^Marson, Ingrid (April 26, 2005)."Fortinet settles GPL violation suit". CNET. RetrievedMarch 11, 2015.
  12. ^Cowan, Lynn (November 19, 2006). "Security Security: Fortinet IPO Jumps 33%".The Wall Street Journal. p. C6.
  13. ^McMillan, Robert (June 17, 2008)."Fortinet buys assets of security vendor IPLocks". IDG News Service. RetrievedMarch 14, 2015.
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  19. ^abKaplan, Thomas (November 2010)."Fortinet's Shares Take Wild Ride on Deal/No Deal".DealBook. RetrievedDecember 10, 2018.
  20. ^Davis, Jim (December 17, 2012)."Did Fortinet acquire XDN in a bid to add more cache to its portfolio?". 451 Group. RetrievedMarch 14, 2015.
  21. ^King, Rachel (March 22, 2013)."Fortinet buying Coyote Point for application delivery model". ZDNet. RetrievedMarch 13, 2015.
  22. ^Kuranda, Sarah (May 27, 2015)."Fortinet Dives Deep Into Enterprise Secure Wireless Market With Meru Networks Acquisition".CRN. RetrievedJune 10, 2015.
  23. ^Kuranda, Sarah (June 7, 2016)."Fortinet Dives Into SIEM Market With $28M Acquisition Of AccelOps".CRN. RetrievedJune 16, 2016.
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Further reading

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External links

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