TheFord 9-inch is an automobile axle manufactured byFord Motor Company. It is known as one of the most popular axles in automotive history. It was introduced in 1957 model year cars and ended production in 1986, having been phased out in favor of theFord 8.8 inch axle. However, aftermarket companies still produce the 9-inch design. It is asemi-floating drop-out axle and had aGAWR up to 3,600 lb (1,630 kg).
One of the features which distinguishes this axle from other high-performance or heavy-duty domesticsolid axles is that unlike other axle designs, access to thedifferential gears is not through the rear center cover; rather, in the Ford 9 inch, the rear cover is welded to the axle housing, and access to internals is obtained by removing the center cover on thepinion (front) side of the axle through which thedriveshaft yoke connects, with the differential assembly coming out of the axle as a unit attached to the cover.[1] Although this requires disconnecting the driveshaft to access the internal gearset, it offers the advantage of being able to disassemble and reassemble the differential gears and adjust clearances conveniently on the benchtop, rather than with the restricted access of working within the axle housing under the car.
Note:[note 1]
Ford's 9-inch rear end is so durable it's a wonder Ford stopped making it