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Football in Uzbekistan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Football in Uzbekistan
100 Years of Uzbek Football onpostage stamp of Uzbekistan
CountryUzbekistan
Governing bodyUzbekistan Football Federation
National teammen's national team
National competitions
International competitions
The national football team of Uzbekistan at the 2019 AFC Asian Cup

Football is the most popular sport inUzbekistan, a country that gainedindependence in 1991. Approximately 30% of the people in Uzbekistan are interested in football[1]

The national association takes part in all competitions organised byFIFA and theAsian Football Confederation.[2]

History of football in Uzbekistan

[edit]

Soviet Period

[edit]

Football in Uzbekistan started to develop in the 1920s. In 1926, the first championship[3] of theUzbek SSR (i.e.Uzbek League) was held.Sbornaya Tashkenta andSokol Tashkent were the most successful clubs in the competition. However the most successful club wasFC Pakhtakor, the only football club fromUzbek SSR that played in theUSSR Top League with 22 seasons.[4] TheUzbekistan Football Federation was founded in 1946.

Berador Abduraimov[citation needed] is the most famous Uzbekistani footballer during the Soviet period. He played 358 matches forFC Pakhtakor,[5] was top goalscorer of theSoviet Top League in 1968, and represented theSoviet Union at youth level.

Between 1961 and 1992, severalUzbekistani footballers had been members of theUSSR national football team:

NamePositionTeamCaps(Goals)Years
Gennadi KrasnitskyStrikerSoviet UnionUSSR3(1)1961
Berador AbduraimovStrikerSoviet UnionUSSR?(?)1967[6]
Yuri PshenichnikovGoalkeeperSoviet UnionUSSR21(0)1966-1970
Vladimir FyodorovStrikerSoviet UnionUSSR18(0)1974-1978
Vassilis HatzipanagisMidfieldSoviet UnionUSSR4(1)1975
Mikhail AnMidfieldSoviet UnionUSSR2(0)1978
Andrei PiatnitskiMidfieldSoviet UnionUSSR
Commonwealth of Independent StatesCIS
6(2)1990-1992

Since independence

[edit]

In 1994,Uzbekistan Football Federation was reestablished and became a member ofFIFA andAsian Football Confederation.In the same year, theUzbekistan national football team won theAsian Games,[7] at a time when the country was just finding its feet after gaining independence. But in 2003, the national association enjoyed more success: for the first time, the country'sU-20 team qualified for theFIFA World Youth Championship in 2003, which was hosted by theUAE. Uzbekistan U-19 reached the semi-finals of AFC U-19 Championships twice in2012 and2014 and once qualified to the final in2008 but defeated by UAE U-19. After the achievement in 2003, Uzbekistan U-20 has participated inFIFA U-20 World Cup three more times so far. In 2009 mundial the team finished its appearance in group stage.[8] In 2013 World Cup in Turkey, U-20 team made play-off and in Round of 16 won Greece U-20 with 3:1, but lost in quarterfinal to France U-20 0:4.[9] The team made an appearance in2015 FIFA U-20 World Cup and qualified to quarterfinal, and defeated by Senegal U-20 with 0–1.[10]

Uzbekistan U-16 wonAFC U-16 Championship in 2012 and it was the second final which the team qualified. In2010 AFC U-16 Championship U-16 lost to North Korea U-16 in the final match. Uzbekistan U-16 has qualified toFIFA U-17 World Cup twice in2011 and2013. In the debut year in the tournament the team finished its appearance in quarterfinal,[11] defeated byUruguay U-17. Uzbekistan U-16 was stopped by Honduras U-17 in round of 16 in2013 FIFA U-17 World Cup.[12]

In 2018Uzbekistan U-23 became the champions inAFC U-23 Championship hosted byChina. The team defeatedVietnem U-23 in the final match with 2–1. The senior team's best achievement at the Asian Cup was a fourth-place finish at the2011 AFC Asian Cup.

The most successful football clubs inUzbekistan areFC Bunyodkor,FC Pakhtakor andFC Nasaf.

In 2007 Pakhtakor won2007 CIS Cup by defeatingFK Ventspils, from Latvia, with 9-8 on penalties. The next season ofCIS Cup Pakhtakor reached the final of the competition for the back-to-back second time but lost toKhazar Lenkoran. The team is also perennial competitor in theAFC Champions League, having reached the semi-finals of the competition twice in2003 and2004. Pakhtakor currently holds record in number of consecutive participation in AFC Champions League, participating from 2002 to 2013

FC Nasaf wonAFC Cup in 2011, defeatingKuwait SC with 2–1 in the final of the tournament and became Uzbekistan's first club to win AFC Cup.

FC Bunyodkor's best achievement is the semi-finals ofAFC Champions League:2008, a debut year of the team in the competition, and the second time in2012.[13]

Ravshan Irmatov was named The Best Referee in Asia in four consecutive years (2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2014). He was Best Referee of The Year in the 2015Globe Soccer Awards.[14][15]

Notable Uzbekistani footballers since independence from theSoviet Union includeServer Djeparov (2008 Asian Footballer of the year),Igor Shkvyrin (top goal scorer of the1994 Asian Games),Mirjalol Qosimov andMaksim Shatskikh.

In 2014, Uzbekistan was one of the eight nations to take part in the firstUnity World Cup.[16]

In 2023, the Surkhon club sponsored byBakhtiyor Fazilov did well in the matches of the Uzbekistan Superleague and the Uzbekistan Cup.[17]

Most successful clubs overall

[edit]
See also:List of football clubs by competitive honours won

local and lower league organizations are not included.

ClubDomestic TitlesWorldwide TitlesOverall titles
Uzbekistan Super LeagueUzbekistan CupUzbekistan Super CupUzbekistan League CupCIS CupTotalAFC Champions League Two
Pakhtakor161421134-34
Nasaf144--9110
Bunyodkor541--10-10
Lokomotiv Tashkent332--8-8
Neftchi Fergana52---7-7
Navbahor Namangan131--5-5
Dustlik21---3-3
AGMK-1-1-2-2
Sogdiana---2-2-2
MHSK1----1-1
Andijon-1---1-1
Khorazm---1-1-1
Mash'al---1-1-1
Shurtan Guzar---1-1-1
  • The articles initalic indicate the defunct leagues and the defunct cups.
  • The figures inbold indicate the most times this competition has been won by a team.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^https://countrycassette.com/rankings-sports-football-fans-by-country/
  2. ^"Uzbekistan: FIFA Goal Programme". FIFA.com. Archived fromthe original on July 6, 2007. Retrieved2013-09-17.
  3. ^"Uzbekistan – List of Champions".RSSSF. 2013-03-14. Retrieved2013-09-17.
  4. ^"Former Soviet Union – Regional Analysis".RSSSF. Retrieved2013-09-17.
  5. ^"аЕПЮДНП юАДСПЮХЛНБ (Berador Abduraimov) – Footballplayers.ru – тСРАНКХЯРШ ЛХПЮ". Footballplayers.ru. 2003-09-01. Archived fromthe original on 2009-01-31. Retrieved2013-09-17.
  6. ^""Expo 67" International Tournament, Montréal 1967".RSSSF. 2011-04-21. Retrieved2013-09-17.
  7. ^"Asian Games 1994".RSSSF. Retrieved3 February 2018.
  8. ^FIFA.com."FIFA U-20 World Cup Egypt 2009 – Groups – FIFA.com".FIFA.com. Archived fromthe original on June 14, 2015. Retrieved3 February 2018.
  9. ^FIFA.com."FIFA U-20 World Cup Turkey 2013 – Matches – France-Uzbekistan – FIFA.com".FIFA.com. Archived fromthe original on 9 July 2013. Retrieved3 February 2018.
  10. ^FIFA.com."FIFA U-20 World Cup New Zealand 2015 – Matches – Uzbekistan-Senegal – FIFA.com".FIFA.com. Archived fromthe original on June 12, 2015. Retrieved3 February 2018.
  11. ^FIFA.com."FIFA U-17 World Cup Mexico 2011 – Matches – Uruguay-Uzbekistan – FIFA.com".FIFA.com. Archived fromthe original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved3 February 2018.
  12. ^FIFA.com."FIFA U-17 World Cup UAE 2013 – Matches – Honduras-Uzbekistan – FIFA.com".FIFA.com. Archived fromthe original on October 30, 2013. Retrieved3 February 2018.
  13. ^the-afc.com
  14. ^"Messi batte Ronaldo e Buffon" (in Italian). Rai Sport. 2015-12-27.
  15. ^"Ravshan Irmatov named as best referee of 2015". UzDaily. 2015-12-28. Archived fromthe original on 2018-11-14. Retrieved2018-02-03.
  16. ^"Expo 2014 Unity World Cup".timeout.com. Retrieved3 February 2018.
  17. ^Works on the modernization of the stadium in Termez are in full swing, UZ Daily
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