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Floyd Smart

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Floyd Smart
Smart in France in 1920
Personal information
BornApril 1, 1894[1]
DiedNovember 15, 1955 (aged 61)
Glen Ellyn, Illinois, United States
Sport
SportAthletics
Event(s)
Hurdles,long jump
Achievements and titles
Personalbest(s)110 mH – 15.4 (1915)
400 mH – 54.5 (1917)
LJ – 6.89 (1919)[1]

Floyd George Smart (April 1, 1894 – November 15, 1955) was an Americantrack and field athlete. Smart was United States champion in the440 yd hurdles in 1917 and 1919 and in thelong jump in 1919.

Biography

[edit]

Smart became an athlete atLyons Township High School inLa Grange, Illinois,[2][3] leading the school to team titles at the 1915 interscholastic meets of both Illinois (in Class B) and Michigan.[4][5][6] He was highly versatile,[7] scoring points in thesprints,hurdles,high jump andlong jump;[8] in one 1917 dual meet betweenNorthwestern University (which he then represented) andIndiana he won six individual events.[9]

Smart won the440 yd hurdles at the 1917Penn Relays, overtakingworld record holderBilly Meanix on the final straight,[8][10][11] although 2 ft 6 in (76.2 cm) hurdles, rather than the usual 3 ft (91.4 cm) hurdles, were used in that race.[12] Later that year, Smart won his first title at thenational championships, defeating both Meanix and the previous year's champion,Walter Hummel; his winning time of 54.8 was only 0.2 seconds off the world record and equaled Hummel's meeting record.[13][14] In 1918 Smart underwentmilitary officer training atCamp Grant and qualified as a lieutenant; like many other top athletes, he missed that year's national championships due toWorld War I.[15][16]

Smart returned to competition in 1919, and was favored to regain the national 440 yd hurdles title.[17] He won the event in 55.6, ahead of Meanix;[18] he won a second title in thelong jump with a jump of 22 ft 7+14 in (6.88 m), overtaking his Chicago A.A. clubmateSherman Landers in the final round.[18][19][20]

In June 1920 Smart won the 440 yd hurdles in 55.6 at the Midwestern Tryouts, a qualifying meet for theUnited States Olympic Trials of that year.[21] At the final Trials, however, he only made it past the heats as a fastest loser, and was eliminated in the semi-finals.[22] He was named to theOlympic team,[23] but only as an alternate, and did not get to run at the Olympics; instead, he represented the United States in meets against the national teams of Sweden and France (in Paris) and theBritish Empire (in London). He won the 400 m/440 yd hurdles in both of these meets.[24][25][26]

Smart died at his home inGlen Ellyn, Illinois in November 1955. He was survived by wife, two sons and a daughter.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abFloyd G. Smart. trackfield.brinkster.net
  2. ^ab"Hold Services Saturday For Ex-Track Star".Chicago Tribune. November 17, 1955. RetrievedNovember 18, 2014.
  3. ^"Maroon 'Preps' Win Suburban Track Honors".Chicago Daily Tribune. March 20, 1915. RetrievedNovember 19, 2014.
  4. ^"Gordon's Team Won".Fort Scott Tribune. June 15, 1915. RetrievedNovember 19, 2014.
  5. ^The Michigan Alumnus. University of Michigan Alumni Association. 1915. p. 482. RetrievedNovember 30, 2014.
  6. ^Eckersall, Walter H. (May 16, 1915)."Chicago Schools Win Most of Prep Prizes".Chicago Daily Tribune. RetrievedNovember 19, 2014.
  7. ^"Arthur Duffey's Comment".Boston Post. July 1, 1917. p. 14. RetrievedNovember 19, 2014.
  8. ^ab"Smart Hailed Coming Champ".Racine Journal-News. June 4, 1917. RetrievedNovember 19, 2014.
  9. ^United Press (May 13, 1917)."Northwestern Wins By One Point".Daily Missourian. RetrievedNovember 19, 2014.
  10. ^"Berry Victor in Pentathlon".The Boston Globe. April 28, 1917. RetrievedNovember 24, 2014.
  11. ^"Five Enter Philadelphia Meet".The Harvard Crimson. April 25, 1917. RetrievedNovember 18, 2014.
  12. ^"Blanchard Ties For First Place In Weight Throw".The Harvard Crimson. April 28, 1917. RetrievedNovember 23, 2014.
  13. ^"B.A.A. Third in Senior Events".The Boston Globe. September 2, 1917. p. 13. RetrievedNovember 18, 2014.
  14. ^Mallon, Bill; Buchanan, Ian;Track & Field News."A History Of The Results Of The National Track & Field Championships Of The USA From 1876 Through 2011".Track & Field News. Archived fromthe original on November 29, 2014. RetrievedNovember 18, 2014.
  15. ^"Burwell to Compete in Title Meet"(PDF).Syracuse Herald. March 24, 1918. RetrievedNovember 19, 2014.
  16. ^"Champions in the Service".The Pittsburg Press. May 24, 1918. RetrievedNovember 30, 2014.
  17. ^Baker, Homer (September 7, 1919)."Probable Winners Picked By Baker"(PDF).The New York Times. RetrievedNovember 23, 2014.
  18. ^ab"Joie Ray Sets New A.A.U. Championship Record For One Mile Run"(PDF).The New York Times. September 14, 1919. RetrievedNovember 23, 2014.
  19. ^"Ray Smashes A.A.U. Record In The Mile".The Boston Globe. September 14, 1919. RetrievedNovember 23, 2014.
  20. ^Mallon, Bill; Buchanan, Ian;Track & Field News."A History Of The Results Of The National Track & Field Championships Of The USA From 1876 Through 2011".Track & Field News. Archived fromthe original on December 5, 2014. RetrievedNovember 19, 2014.
  21. ^"Ray Runs Mile In 4:16 At Chicago".The Sun and New York Herald. June 27, 1920. RetrievedNovember 30, 2014.
  22. ^Hymans, Richard."The History of the United States Olympic Trials – Track & Field".USA Track & Field; Track & Field News. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on March 3, 2016. RetrievedNovember 18, 2014.
  23. ^"Olympic Games Handbook". American Sports Publishing Co. 1921. p. 23. RetrievedNovember 30, 2014.
  24. ^"Kirksey Ties Mark In 200-Meter Dash"(PDF).The New York Times. August 30, 1920. RetrievedNovember 23, 2014.
  25. ^"U. S. Athletes Tie in Meet With Britons".New York Tribune. September 5, 1920. RetrievedNovember 23, 2014.
  26. ^"American and British Athletes Tie at 5 to 5".The Sun and New York Herald. September 5, 1920. RetrievedNovember 23, 2014.
1914–1979
Amateur Athletic Union
1980–1992
The Athletics Congress
1993–present
USA Track & Field
Notes
  • 440 yd hurdles 1914–27, 1929–31, 1953–55, 1957–58, 1961–63, 1965–67, 1969–71 and 1973; 400 m hurdles otherwise.
  • The 1920, 1928, 1932, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012 and 2016 championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
  • 2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.
1876–1878
New York Athletic Club
1879–1888
NAAAA
1888–1979
Amateur Athletic Union
1980–1992
The Athletics Congress
1993–onwards
USA Track & Field
Notes
  • Note 1: In 1888 both the NAAAA and the AAU held championships
  • OT: The 1920, 1928, 1932, and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
  • 2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.
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