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Florian Philippot

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French politician (born 1981)
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Florian Philippot
Philippot in 2023
President ofThe Patriots
Assumed office
29 September 2017
Member of the European Parliament
In office
1 July 2014 – 1 July 2019
ConstituencyEast France
Vice President of theFront National
In office
12 July 2012 – 21 September 2017
LeaderMarine Le Pen
Jean-François Jalkh (Interim)
Steeve Briois (Interim)
Personal details
BornFlorian Louie Philippot
(1981-10-24)24 October 1981 (age 44)
Political partyLes Patriotes
Other political
affiliations
Front National (until 2017)
Alma mater

Florian Philippot (French pronunciation:[flɔʁjɑ̃filipo]; born 24 October 1981) is a French politician. He served as Vice President of theNational Front from 2012 to 2017 before quitting the party to foundThe Patriots in September 2017, which has failed to win any representation in subsequent elections.

Family background

[edit]

Born on 24 October 1981 atCroix, Nord, he grew up inBondues, a residential suburb in theUrban Community of Lille Métropole.[1]He is a graduate ofHEC Paris andENA.[2]

His father was the head teacher of a state primary school and his mother a primary-school teacher.[1] His brother, Damien Philippot, a graduate ofSciences Po andESCP Europe (École supérieure de commerce de Paris), was a manager of political studies in the French polling organization (IFOP).

Political career

[edit]

In October 2011, he was appointed strategic director ofMarine Le Pen'spresidential campaign.[3][1] In July 2012, he was appointed vice president in charge of strategy and communication of the FN.[4]

In2012, he was parliamentary candidate inMoselle's 6th constituency. Despite the presence of a dissident candidate of the FN (4.09% for Eric Vilain) in the first round, he came second with 26.34% and defeated the incumbentUMPMPPierre Lang (25.02%).[5] Mayor ofForbach since 2008, Laurent Kalinowski defeated Florian Philippot in the run-off (53.70% against 46.30%).[6]

On 9 November 2012, he went toColombey-les-Deux-Églises to pay homage toCharles de Gaulle, putting flowers on his grave "in a private capacity" and stating hisGaullist convictions. This act irritated some members of the FN, due toJean-Marie Le Pen's animosity toward the former president. His convictions and ideas were described as incompatible with de Gaulle's legacy by the UMP party, although some commentators do not consider the UMP a Gaullist party any more.

After refusing to quit the think tankThe Patriots (Les Patriotes) he founded in the wake of the FN's performance in the 2017 presidential and legislative elections, and differences in his stance over the euro with others in the party, he announced his departure from the FN on 21 September 2017.[7] In the2019 European Parliament election in France, his party obtained 0.6% of the votes, and Philippot lost his place in the European Parliament to fellow RN politicianJordan Bardella.

He attempted to run for the2022 French presidential election, but failed after getting only 1 sponsorship out of the 500 valid sponsorships necessary to be on the ballot.[8]

Personal life

[edit]

In December 2014, the French celebrity magazineCloser indicated that Philippot was gay, providing photographs of him and his boyfriend inVienna.[9] Philippot called the article an invasion of his privacy and said he would file a complaint againstCloser. He further said the FN was neither "gay friendly" nor the opposite and that it was not difficult to be gay in the party.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Florian Philippot, the ENA alumnus who advises Marine Le Pen".L'Express (in French). 7 October 2011. Retrieved12 November 2013.
  2. ^Florian Philippot, ex-candidat Les Patriotes à l'élection présidentielle
  3. ^"Florian Philippot, the apprentice".Le Parisien (in French). 28 October 2011. Retrieved12 November 2013.
  4. ^"Florian Philippot becomes a vice president of the National Front".Le Figaro (in French). 12 July 2012. Retrieved9 November 2013.
  5. ^Bastuck, Nicolas (11 June 2012)."Moselle – Florian Philippot (FN) succeeds his parachuting".Le Point (in French). Retrieved14 November 2013.
  6. ^"2012 French legislative elections: Moselle's 6th constituency (first round and run-off)" (in French).Minister of the Interior (France). Retrieved9 November 2013.
  7. ^"Florian Philippot annonce qu'il quitte le Front national".Le Monde. 21 September 2017. Retrieved21 September 2017.
  8. ^"Présidentielle : Florian Philippot, qui a obtenu qu'un seul parrainage, jette l'éponge".Paris Match (in French). 18 February 2022.
  9. ^Zemouri, Aziz (11 December 2014).""Closer" révèle l'homosexualité de Florian Philippot".Le Point. Retrieved11 June 2017.
  10. ^Marc de Boni (15 December 2014)Florian Philippot : «Il n'y a pas de lobby gay au Front national»Le Figaro.
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