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Flores–Lembata languages

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Subgroup of the Austronesian language family
Flores–Lembata
Geographic
distribution
Indonesia (Lesser Sunda Islands)
Linguistic classificationAustronesian
Subdivisions
  • Kedang
  • Sika–Lamaholot
Language codes
Glottologflor1239

TheFlores–Lembata languages are a group of relatedAustronesian languages (geographicallyCentral–Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages) spoken in theLesser Sundas, on easternFlores and small islands immediately east of Flores,Indonesia. They are suspected of having a non-Austronesiansubstratum, with extreme morphological simplification inSika and secondarily inAlorese, but not to a greater extent than theCentral Malayo-Polynesian languages in general.

Languages

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The generally accepted defined Flores–Lembata languages are:[1]

In addition, the following is often grouped either as a dialect of Lamaholot or its own language:

Lamaholot is a dialect chain. Ethnologue treats ten varieties as distinct languages.

Classification

[edit]

Elias (2017) proposes the following internal classification of Flores-Lembata.[2]

  • Flores-Lembata
    • Sika-Hewa
    • Kedang-Lamaholot
      • Kedang
      • Lamaholot
        • Central Lamaholot
        • Eastern-Western Lamaholot
          • Eastern Lamaholot
          • Alorese-Western Lamaholot

Linguistic areas are:[2]

  • EastLembata: Kedan, Eastern Lamaholot
  • SedentaryLembata: Eastern Lamaholot,Alorese, Western Lamaholot, Central Lamaholot

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Fricke, Hanna L. (2019).Traces of language contact: The Flores-Lembata languages in eastern Indonesia (Ph.D. thesis). Leiden University.hdl:1887/80399.
  2. ^abElias, Alexander. 2017.Subgrouping the Flores–Lembata languages using Historical Glottometry. 9th International Austronesian and Papuan Languages and Linguistics Conference (APLL9), 21–23 June 2017, LACITO, Paris.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Doyle, Matthew (2010).Internal divisions of the Flores-Lembata subgroup of Central Malayo-Polynesian (Master's thesis). Leiden University.hdl:1887/43446.

External links

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