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List of flight distance records

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This list offlight distance records contains only those set without anymid-air refueling.

Non-commercial powered aircraft

[edit]
Sortable table
YearDateDistancePilotAircraftNotes
2006February 8–12, 200641,467.46 kmSteve FossettGlobalFlyerSingle pilot (Steve Fossett) flight.[1][2]
1986December 14–23, 198640,212.14 kmRichard Glenn Rutan andJeana YeagerRutan VoyagerCircumnavigation.Fédération Aéronautique Internationale record holder up to 2006 (current class holder).[3]
1962January 10–11, 196220,168.78 km
(12532.3 mi)
Major Clyde P. Evely and crewBoeing B-52H StratofortressFrom Kadena AB, Okinawa, to Torrejon AB, Spain, via Tokyo, Seattle, Fort Worth, Washington and the Azores[4]
1946September 29 – October 2, 194618,083.6 kmCDRTom Davies pilot, Cdr.Eugene Rankin (co-pilot) and two crewP2V-1 NeptuneFromPerth, Australia toColumbus, Ohio, US
1944July 2, 194416,435 kmImperial Japanese Army Air Service (Omata, Tanaka, Shimazaki, Sakamoto, Motimatsu, Habiro)Tachikawa Ki-77FromXinjing toBaicheng, China (closed circuit)
1939August 1, 193912,936 km (8,038 mi)Regia Aeronautica: Angelo Tondi, Riccardo Dogasso, Ferruccio Vignoni, Aldo StaianoSavoia-Marchetti SM.82Closed-circuit world record
1945November 20, 194512,739.6 kmU.S. Army Air Forces;C. S. Irvine + crew of 9Boeing B-29 SuperfortressFrom Guam to Washington
1938November 5–7, 193811,526 km (7,162 mi)Royal Air Force Long Range Development Unit;R. Kellett,H.A.V. Hogan andA. N. Combe (first pilots) + crew of two (also qualified pilots) in each aircraftVickers WellesleyFrom Ismailia, Egypt, toDarwin, Northern Territory, in Australia; three aircraft flew in formation, Hogan landed to refuel at Koepang (500 miles short of Darwin, Australia), the other two landed atDarwin, Northern Territory.[5]
1938May 13–15, 193811,651.011 kmYuzoh Fujita + crew (Japan)Koken-kiThree-corner course over Japan. Closed-circuit record.[6]
1937July 12–14, 193710,148 km (6,306 mi)Mikhail Gromov + crew (Soviet Union)Tupolev ANT-25From Moscow to San Jacinto [ru], California, US
1933August 5–7, 19339,104 km (5,657 mi)Maurice Rossi andPaul Codos (France)Blériot 110 F-ALCCFromFloyd Bennett Field, New York to Rayak, Syria
1933February 6–88,544 km (5,309 mi)Royal Air Force Long Range Development Unit;O. R. Gayford andGilbert NicholettsFairey Long-range MonoplaneK1991From Cranwell, UK, toWalvis Bay, South Africa
1931October 58,851 kmClyde Pangborn andHugh HerndonBellanca CH-400 orBellanca J-300 Long Distance SpecialMiss VeedolFrom Wenatchee Washington to Misawa Japan
1931July 28–318,066 kmRussell Boardman andJohn PolandoBellanca J-300 SpecialCape CodNR761WFromFloyd Bennett Field to Yeşilköy Airport -present dayAtatürk Airport-,Istanbul[7]
1929December 15–19, 19298,029.44 kmDieudonné Costes and P. CodasBreguet 19 Super BidonPoint d'InterrogationClosed-circuit record.[8][9]
1929September 27–29, 19297,905.140 kmDieudonne Costes andMaurice BellonteBreguet 19 Super BidonPoint d'InterrogationParis toQiqihar, China.[10]
1928July 3–5, 19287,188.26 kmArturo Ferrarin and Carlo del PreteSavoia Marchetti S.64From Montecelio (Italy) to Touros (Brasil). Distance in a straight line. FAI Database ID#9108
1927June 28–293,862.43 kmAlbert Francis Hegenberger andLester MaitlandFokker F.VIIFrom California to Hawaii, the longest open sea flight up to that date, in the "Bird of Paradise". They received the Mackey Trophy and theDistinguished Flying Cross from PresidentCalvin Coolidge for this achievement.[11]
1927May 20–21, 19275,809 kmCharles LindberghRyan NYP,Spirit of St. LouisSingle pilot flight, New York to Paris[12][13]
1926October 28–29, 19265,396 km (3,353 mi)Dieudonné Costes and Jean RignotBreguet 19 GRFrom Paris–Le Bourget Airport to Djask, Iran[14][15]
1926August 31 – September 1, 19265,174 kmLéon Challe andRené WeiserBreguet 19 GRFromParis–Le Bourget Airport toBandar Abbas[14][16]
1926July 14–15, 19264715.90 kmAndré Girier and François DordillyBreguet 19 GRFrom Paris toOmsk[14][17]
1926June 26–27, 19264313 kmLudovic Arrachart and Paul ArrachartPotez 28From Paris toBasrah, Iraq[18][19]
1925August 30–31, 19253,206 kmCDRJohn Rodgers (USN)PN-9 Flying BoatFromSan Francisco andHonolulu by Seaplane over open water without visual navigational aides.[20][21]
1925August 7–9, 19254,400 kmMaurice Drouhin andJules LandryFarman F.62 GoliathClosed circuitChartres–Étampes–Toussus–Chartres.[22][23]
1925February 3–4, 19253,166.30 kmLudovic Arrachart and Henry LemaitreBreguet 19Distance in a straight line record. Étampes–Villa Cisneros.[24][25]
1923April 16–17, 19234,050 kmOakley G. Kelly andJohn A. MacreadyFokker T.2Closed circuit around Dayton, Ohio[26][27]
1920June 3–4, 19201,915.2 kmL Boussoutrot and J BernardFarman GoliathClosed-circuit record[28]
1919June 14–15, 19193,040 kmJohn Alcock andArthur BrownVickers VimyFlew non-stop fromSt. John's, Newfoundland, toClifden, Connemara, in 15 hours 57 minutes
1914February 7, 19141,699 kmKarl IngoldMercedes Aviatik-Pfeil[29]He flew continuously from 7:35 am until 11:55 pm covering 1,056 miles in 16 hours and 20 minutes.[30]
1903December 17, 1903279 mWilbur WrightWright Flyer59 seconds
1903December 17, 190339 mOrville WrightWright Flyer12 seconds
1852September 24, 185227.36 km
(17 miles)
Henri GiffardThe Giffard airshipOver an hour[31]

Commercial aircraft

[edit]
Main article:Longest flights
This article needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(November 2018)
YearDateDistancePilotAircraftReference
2005November 9, 200521,601 km[32]Suzanna Darcy-Henneman, Richard Austin, John Cashman, Mathew Mathew, Frank P. Santoni Jr, Philip Schultz, Rodney Skaar[32]Boeing777-200LRHong Kong International Airport toLondon Heathrow Airport the long way round taking 22 hours, 22 minutes[33][34]
1997April 2, 199720,045 km[35]Frank P. Santoni Jr, Richard Austin, John Cashman, Charles Hovlano, Joseph McDonald, James McRoberts, Rodney Skaar[35]Boeing 777-200ERMalaysia Airlines delivery flight fromBoeing Field,Seattle toKuala Lumpur International Airport in 21 hours and 23 minutes.[36][37]
1993June 16 to 18, 199319,246 km[38][39]Pierre Baud, Gérard Guyot, Nicholas "Nick" Warner, Bernard Ziegler[39]Airbus A340-200Set two new records as it flew an around the world route. First flying 19,089 kilometres (11,861 mi; 10,307 nmi) fromParis-Le Bourget Airport toAuckland, New Zealand in 21 hours and 32 minutes.[40] After a 5 hour layover, the flight continued east-bound on a slightly longer route back to Paris-Le Bourget flying 19,246 kilometres (11,959 mi; 10,392 nmi), covering a great circle distance of 18,541 kilometres (11,521 mi; 10,011 nmi)[41] in 21 hours and 46 minutes.[42][43][44]
2011December 6, 201119,142 km[45][46]Michael Carriker, Chad Lundy, Gregory McCann, William Roberson, Rodney Skaar, Christine Walsh[45]Boeing 787-8Boeing Field toShahjalal International Airport, Dhaka, Bangladesh in 21 hours and 43 minutes on a trans-atlantic eastward route.[47]
2020April 14 to 15, 202018,209 kmBoeing 777-300ERVirgin Australia ferry flight fromCharles de Gaulle Airport toBrisbane Airport in 19 hours and 45 minutes; returning after evacuating French citizens from New Zealand due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.
2019November 14 to 15, 201917,750 kmBoeing 787-9Qantas BetweenLondon Heathrow Airport andSydney International Airport in 19 hours and 19 minutes.[48]
2013June 6, 201317,312 kmAirbus A330-200Delta Air Lines ferry flight between Singapore and Atlanta in 18 hours and 34 minutes; returning from extensive cabin renovations.
1989August 16 to 17, 198917,039 km[49]David Massy-Greene[49]Boeing 747-400Qantas delivery flight fromLondon Heathrow Airport toSydney International Airport in 20 hours and 9 minutes.[50][51]
2002December 24, 200216,901 km[52]Bruce Simpson, David Collier, Bruce Van Eyle, James Peach[52]Airbus A330-200Qantas between Toulouse and Melbourne in 20 hours 4 minutes.[53]
2004June 28, 200416,467 km[54]Airbus A340-500Singapore Airlines between Singapore and Newark, New Jersey, in a scheduled time of 18 hours 20 minutes covering approximately 16,600 km. It was the longest regularly scheduled commercial flight except until termination on November 23, 2013, and relaunch on October 18, 2018[55] until being surpassed in 2020.
2019October 18 to 20, 201916,200 kmBoeing 787-9Qantas between New York and Sydney in 19 hours 16 minutes.[56][57]
2003November 5, 200315,300 kmBoeing 777-300ERBoeing Company between Sydney and Recife, Brazil in 18 hours 25 minutes.ETOPS test flight.[58]
2017February 5, 201714,535 kmBoeing 777-200LRQatar Airways between Doha and Auckland in 16 hours 10 minutes, formerly the world's longest commercial flight.
2004February 3, 200414,093 kmAirbus A340-500Singapore Airlines between Singapore and Los Angeles in 14 hours 42 minutes.[55]
1988September 17, 198814,042 kmBoeing 767-200ERAir Mauritius between Halifax and Mauritius in 16 hours and 27 minutes.

Shortest distance

[edit]

TheLoganair Westray to Papa Westray route and its return flight make up the shortest flight distance for any scheduled air carrier service. The route is 2.8 km (1.7 miles), and travel time, including taxi, is usually less than two minutes. The route is served byLoganair airlines'Britten-Norman Islander aircraft and links the island of Westray and the town of Kirkwall, on the Orkney Islands in Scotland. This record was established when service began in 1967, and it remains in effect as of December 2022.[59][60]

Other types of aircraft

[edit]
DateMeasurementPersonAircraftReference
January 21, 20033,008.8 kmKlaus Ohlmann andKarl RabederSchempp-Hirth Nimbus-4Thegliding flight consisted of four legs along the eastern side of theAndes mountain range. The flight time of 15h 8m giving an average speed of almost exactly 200 km/h.[61][62]
March 21, 199940,814 kmBertrand Piccard and Brian JonesBreitling OrbiterDistance record for aballoon
January 31, 201510,711 kmTroy Bradley and Leonid TiukhtyaevTwo Eagles BalloonDistance record for a straightgas balloon
April 23, 1988115.11 kmKanellos KanellopoulosDaedalus 88Straight distance record forHumanpowered aeroplane. This record was achieved by flying fromIraklion toSantorini Island for 3 h 54 min 59 sec.[63][64]

See also

[edit]

Notes and references

[edit]
  1. ^"FAI Record ID #13081 - Distance, C-Absolute (Absolute Record of classes C, H and M)Archived 2014-10-17 at theWayback Machine"Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI). Retrieved: October 10, 2014.
  2. ^Fossett linkArchived October 3, 2012, at theWayback Machine
  3. ^"FAI Record ID #8391 - Distance over a closed course. Class C-1eArchived 2013-12-24 at theWayback Machine"Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI). Retrieved: October 10, 2014.
  4. ^Taylor 1966, p. 2.
  5. ^"Triple triumph"Flight 1938
  6. ^Mikesh and Abe 1990, p. 91.
  7. ^"'Cape Cod's' Success Climaxes 5 Years [of] Bellanca Records".The Sunday Morning Star, Wilmington, DE. August 2, 1931. RetrievedSeptember 4, 2013.
  8. ^"FAI Record ID #9288". Archived fromthe original on April 29, 2014. RetrievedNovember 8, 2013..
  9. ^"New Closed Circuit Record".Flight. Vol. XXI, no. 1095. December 20, 1929. p. 1330.
  10. ^"World's Records In Aviation".Flight, March 20, 1931, p. 247.
  11. ^Bird of ParadiseArchived December 12, 2006, at theWayback Machine
  12. ^"FAI Record ID #14842". Archived fromthe original on April 29, 2014. RetrievedNovember 8, 2013..
  13. ^"New York–Paris: Lindbergh's Non-Stop Fight Across the Atlantic".Flight. Vol. XIX, no. 961. May 26, 1927. pp. 331–333.
  14. ^abcGreen, Swanborough and Leyvastre 1978, p. 171.
  15. ^"FAI Record ID #9306". RetrievedApril 30, 2025..
  16. ^"FAI Record ID #9307". Archived fromthe original on April 29, 2014. RetrievedNovember 8, 2013..
  17. ^"FAI Record ID #9299". Archived fromthe original on April 29, 2014. RetrievedNovember 8, 2013..
  18. ^"FAI Record ID #9304". Fédération Aéronautique Internationale. Archived fromthe original on September 24, 2015. RetrievedOctober 19, 2014.
  19. ^Parmentier, Bruno."Potez 28/2".aviafrance. RetrievedOctober 19, 2014.
  20. ^"Hawaii Aviation".hawaii.gov.
  21. ^"Hawaii Aviation".hawaii.gov.
  22. ^"The New World's Duration Record".Flight. Vol. XVII, no. 868. August 13, 1925. p. 525.
  23. ^"The World's Duration Record: Some More Details Concerning the Wonderful Farman Performance".Flight. Vol. XVII, no. 870. August 27, 1925. p. 550.
  24. ^Green, Swanborough and Leyvastre 1978, p. 170.
  25. ^"FAI Record ID #9305". Archived fromthe original on April 29, 2014. RetrievedNovember 8, 2013..
  26. ^"Thirty-six Hours in the Air".Flight. Vol. XV, no. 748. April 26, 1923. p. 232.
  27. ^"Records Homologated".Flight. Vol. XV, no. 757. June 28, 1923. p. 356.
  28. ^"The Royal Aero Club of the U.K.: Official Notices to Members: Official World's Records Passed by the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, January 6 to October 20, 1920".Flight. Vol. XII, no. 625. December 16, 1920. p. 1274.
  29. ^"Aviatik B / P.14".flyingmachines.ru.
  30. ^"German Airmen Sets Record".Popular Mechanics. 1914.
  31. ^"The Giffard Airship, 1852. - - Science Museum". Archived fromthe original on July 21, 2015. RetrievedAugust 3, 2015.
  32. ^ab"Suzanna Darcy-hennemann (USA) (12181) | World Air Sports Federation".www.fai.org. October 10, 2017. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  33. ^"Flight-distance record awaits as big 777 heads to London".seattlepi.com. November 8, 2005. RetrievedOctober 13, 2018.
  34. ^Chuck Cadena."Boeing to Set New World Record for Distance with 777-200LR Worldliner Flight".boeing.mediaroom.com.
  35. ^ab"Frank P. Santoni, Jr (USA) (4315) | World Air Sports Federation".www.fai.org. October 10, 2017. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  36. ^"Boeing 777 Distance and Speed World Records Confirmed".MediaRoom. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  37. ^"Boeing 777 Breaks Speed and Distance World Records".MediaRoom. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  38. ^Asselin, Mario (1997).An Introduction to Aircraft Performance. AIAA.ISBN 978-1-60086-024-9.
  39. ^ab"Pierre Baud (FRA) (28) | World Air Sports Federation".www.fai.org. October 10, 2017. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  40. ^"New Airliner Record for longest nonstop flight".Air Line Pilot. Vol. 62. Air Line Pilot's Association International. 1993. p. 10.
  41. ^Asselin, Mario (1997).An Introduction to Aircraft Performance. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. p. 96.ISBN 9781600860249.
  42. ^"Record-breakers (1993-2000) - Airbus Commercial Aircraft". Airbus. Archived fromthe original on 5 December 2017. Retrieved4 December 2017.
  43. ^Guy Norris; Mark Wagner (2001).Airbus A340 and A330. pp. 73–74.ISBN 0-7603-0889-6.
  44. ^"World Ranger | Airbus Press Release".Airbus.com. Archived fromthe original on February 23, 2017.
  45. ^ab"Michael H. Carriker (USA) (16210) | World Air Sports Federation".www.fai.org. October 10, 2017. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  46. ^"Boeing picks up awards for record-breaking 787 flight | News | Flight Global". May 16, 2022. Archived fromthe original on May 16, 2022. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  47. ^"Boeing 787 Dreamliner Sets Speed, Distance Records".MediaRoom. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  48. ^"Qantas Flew Non-stop from London to Sydney in Less Than 20 Hours".www.qantas.com. RetrievedJuly 23, 2020.
  49. ^ab"David Massy-Greene (AUS) (2201) | World Air Sports Federation".www.fai.org. October 10, 2017. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  50. ^"From the archives: Longreach: Qantas Boeing 747 VH-OJA's record flight".Australian Aviation. August 19, 2019. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  51. ^"First Non-stop England-Australia Flight 1989".www.airwaysmuseum.com. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  52. ^ab"Bruce Simpson (AUS) (7591) | World Air Sports Federation".www.fai.org. October 10, 2017. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  53. ^"Qantas flies Airbus A330 nonstop from Europe to Australia".Airbus.
  54. ^"Singapore Airlines (SQ) #22 ✈ FlightAware". April 12, 2016. Archived fromthe original on April 12, 2016. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  55. ^ab"Singapore Airlines A340-500 Beats its own Non-Stop Flight Distance Record". June 28, 2004. RetrievedSeptember 4, 2013.
  56. ^Hatch, Patrick (October 20, 2019)."On board the 19 hour Qantas flight from New York to Sydney".The Sydney Morning Herald. RetrievedOctober 31, 2019.
  57. ^Josephs, Leslie (October 18, 2019)."Qantas tests passenger limits — and pilot brain patterns — on world's longest nonstop flight".CNBC. RetrievedOctober 31, 2019.
  58. ^"Boeing set for final 777-300ER phase"(PDF). November 5, 2003. RetrievedMay 6, 2018.
  59. ^"Final trip for Orkney shortest flight pilot".BBC News. May 26, 2013. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2016.
  60. ^Clarke, Chris (April 17, 2015)."The World's Shortest Commercial Flight Takes Less Than A Minute".Flight Club. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2016.
  61. ^FAI link to gliding recordsArchived December 5, 2006, at theWayback Machine
  62. ^"Schallmauer durchbrochen"(PDF). Skyrevue. January 2003. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on June 3, 2012. RetrievedSeptember 4, 2013.{{cite journal}}:Cite journal requires|journal= (help)
  63. ^"Kanellos Kanellopoulos (GRE) (385) | World Air Sports Federation".Fédération Aéronautique Internationale. January 21, 2021. RetrievedApril 7, 2021.
  64. ^"Kanellos Kanellopoulos (GRE) (384) | World Air Sports Federation".Fédération Aéronautique Internationale. January 21, 2021. RetrievedApril 7, 2021.

References

[edit]
  • Green, William, Gordon Swanborough and Pierre Layvastre. "The Saga of the Ubiquitous Breguet".Air Enthusiast, Seven, July–September 1978. pp. 161–181.
  • Mikesh, Robert C. and Abe, Shorzoe.Japanese Aircraft 1910-1941. London:Putnam, 1990.ISBN 0-85177-840-2.
  • Taylor, John W. R.Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1966-67. London:Sampson Low, Marston & Company, 1966.
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