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Flame Towers

Coordinates:40°21′34″N49°49′36″E / 40.35944°N 49.82667°E /40.35944; 49.82667
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Office, residential, hotel, shopping mall in Baku, Azerbaijan
Flame Towers
Alov qüllələri
Map
Interactive map ofFlame Towers
General information
StatusComplete (MOO)
Typeoffice,residential,hotel,shopping mall
Architectural styleHighrise,glass
LocationBaku,Azerbaijan
Construction startedOctober 2007
Opening2013
CostUS$350 million
OwnerAzinko Development MMC
Height
Roof182 m (597 ft) - Flame Tower 1[1]
165 m (541 ft) - Flame Tower 2[2]
161 m (528 ft) - Flame Tower 3[3]
Technical details
Floor count33/30/28
Design and construction
ArchitectHOK
Structural engineerBalkar Mühendislik
Main contractorDIA Holding Azerbaijan
Website
www.fairmont.com/baku/

TheFlame Towers (Azerbaijani:Alov qüllələri) are a group of threeskyscrapers inBaku,Azerbaijan. The main contractor, Dia Holdings, is owned by two brothers who are linked to Azerbaijan's rulingAliyev family's network of offshore companies.[4]

The height of the tallest tower is 182 m (597 ft).[5] The three flame-shaped towers are intended to symbolize the elements of fire, and are a reference to Azerbaijan's nickname "The Land of Fire", historically rooted in a region wherenatural gas flares emit from the ground and Zoroastrian worshipers considered flames to be a symbol of the divine (notably at theAteshgah of Baku andYanar Dag).

The three buildings (South, East and West) consist of 130 residentialapartments over 33 floors, aFairmonthotel tower that includes 250 rooms and 61 serviced apartments, andoffice blocks which provides a net 33,114 square meters of office space.[6]

Construction

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The cost of Flame Towers was an estimated US$350 million. Construction began in 2007, with completion in 2012.[7]HOK was the architect for the project, DIA Holdings served as the design-build contractor, andHill International provided project management.[8]

Illumination

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The Flame Towers are completely covered with LED screens that display the movement of a fire, visible from the furthest points of the city. The facades of the three Flame Towers function as large display screens with the use of more than 10,000 high-powerLEDluminaires, supplied by theOsram subsidiaryTraxon Technologies andVetas Electric Lighting.[9] The light show transitions from giant flames, the colours of the Azerbaijani flag, a figure waving a flag, and huge tanks of water being filled. Transition times are roughly two minutes.[10]

In culture

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The buildings are featured inExtreme Engineering, adocumentarytelevision series that airs on theDiscovery Channel and theScience Channel. The episode called "Azerbaijan's Amazing Transformation" was broadcast on 22 April 2011 as part of Season 9.

The Flame Towers also appeared prominently in trailers before many entries for theEurovision Song Contest 2012 hosted in Baku (and, in the next 4 years, with the pre song trailer based in the singer's home area, features in the trailer before the Azerbaijan song).

The towers are also a prominent landmark in the video gameBattlefield 4, with the first level of the single player campaign taking place in Baku. Additionally, the towers were often shown during coverage of the initialFormula OneEuropean Grand Prix held in Baku.

Criticism

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A peer-reviewed publication in 2020 noted the Flame Towers "...are something of a Potemkin edifice in that one of the towers houses a Fairmont Hotel while the other two are unoccupied."[11]

Gallery

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References

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  1. ^"Flame Tower 1, Baku | 284968 | EMPORIS".Emporis. Archived from the original on April 16, 2015. RetrievedMay 12, 2019.
  2. ^"Flame Tower 2, Baku | 327845 | EMPORIS".Emporis. Archived from the original on April 16, 2015. RetrievedMay 12, 2019.
  3. ^"Flame Tower 3, Baku | 327846 | EMPORIS".Emporis. Archived from the original on April 16, 2015. RetrievedMay 12, 2019.
  4. ^Candea, Stefan (2013-04-04)."Offshore Companies Link Corporate Mogul, Azerbaijan's President".Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.
  5. ^ There are some tallertowers in Baku, but they do not have rooms inside all the way up, so are not considered skyscrapers.
  6. ^Valiyev, Anar (2013-04-01). "Baku".Cities.31:625–640.doi:10.1016/j.cities.2012.11.004.ISSN 0264-2751.
  7. ^"Baku to open Flame Tower". trend.az. Archived fromthe original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved24 March 2011.
  8. ^HOK (2014-09-29)."Baku Flame Towers".HOK. Retrieved2015-07-23.
  9. ^"Vetaş-Led, Led Aydınlatma, Alternatif Aydınlatma, Aydınlatma Sistemleri, Led Lighting, Alternative Lighting, Lighting Systems".www.vetasled.com. RetrievedMay 12, 2019.
  10. ^"Flame Towers - Baku, Azerbaijan". Aug 26, 2012. RetrievedMay 12, 2019 – via YouTube.
  11. ^Dolan, Timothy E. (2020-09-01)."When the Wells Run Dry: Reimagining Azerbaijan's Post-Oil Futures".World Futures Review.12 (3):279–290.doi:10.1177/1946756720952821.ISSN 1946-7567.S2CID 221790217. Archived fromthe original on July 27, 2022.Alt URL

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toFlame Towers.

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