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Flag of Slovakia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Slovak Republic
Flag of the Slovak Republic
UseNational flagSmall vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag
Proportion2:3
Adopted3 September 1992; 33 years ago (1992-09-03)
DesignA horizontaltricolor of white, blue, and red; charged withcoat of arms at thehoist side
Designed byLadislav Čisárik[1]
Ladislav Vrtel[1]

The current form of thenationalflag of the Slovak Republic (Slovak:Vlajka Slovenskej republiky) was adopted bySlovakia'sConstitution, which came into force on 3 September 1992. The flag of Slovakia, like many other flags ofSlavic nations, uses thePan-Slavic colours (white,blue, andred). Pictured to the left of centre of the flag isSlovakia's national coat of arms.

History

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Slovakia's flag in its current form (but with another coat of arms on it or without any arms) can be dated back to the revolutionary year 1848.[citation needed] It was also used semi-officially inCzechoslovakia beforeWorld War II, and by theSlovak Republic during World War II.

In 1990, the interior ministry taskedLadislav Čisárik, a painter and heraldic artist, and Ladislav Vrtel, an expert inheraldry, with creating a new coat of arms and national flag.[1][2][3] Čisárik and Vrtel based their designs for a moderncoat of arms of Slovakia and flag on an existing 14th-centurycoat of arms of Hungary.[1][2] However, Čisárik and Vrtel chose to enlarge thedouble cross three times to emphasize it as a national symbol.[1][2] In addition to the national coat of arms and the national flag, the duo also designed a new presidential standard, which incorporates the double cross as well.[1][2]

The new flag was finally adopted (initially without Čisárik's and Vrtel's coat of arms) on 1 March 1990 as the flag of the Slovak Republic within Czechoslovakia. The coat of arms was added on 3 September 1992 and a special law describing the details of the flag followed in February 1993, after Slovakia became an independent country.

Design

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Since the firsttricolor flag ofSlovakia without the coat of arms was inspired by theflag of Russia since the revolutionary year 1848 (only the hues of red and blue differing), theConstitution of Slovakia in September 1992 added thenational coat of arms at the hoist side, and surrounding by a narrow white fringe.

It is one of 28 national flags that contain overtly Christian symbols.[4]

Construction sheetColors scheme[5]WhiteBlueRed
CMYK0, 0, 0, 0100, 80, 0, 00, 100, 100, 0
HEX#FFFFFF#254AA5#ED1C24
RGB255, 255, 25537, 74, 165237, 28, 36

Photo gallery

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  • A line of Slovak flags on poles
    A line of Slovak flags on poles
  • The correct vertical display of the Slovak flag (with rotated coat of arms)
    The correct vertical display of the Slovak flag (with rotated coat of arms)
  • Slovak flag and European Union flag are often seen together front of government buildings
    Slovak flag andEuropean Union flag are often seen together front of government buildings
  • Flag of Slovakia in army uniform
    Flag of Slovakia in army uniform
  • Presidential standard of Slovak Republic (centre) together with Slovak flags and European Union flags
    Presidential standard of Slovak Republic (centre) together with Slovak flags and European Union flags

Presidential standard

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Historical flags

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See also

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Recentelections

References

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  1. ^abcdef"Zomrel autor výtvarného spracovania štátnych symbolov SR".News Agency of the Slovak Republic. 2017-08-03.Archived from the original on 2017-08-03. Retrieved2017-09-06.
  2. ^abcd"Zomrel autor slovenských národných symbolov Ladislav Čisárik ml".SME. 2017-08-03.Archived from the original on 2017-09-07. Retrieved2017-09-06.
  3. ^Glevická, Marcela (2017-02-16)."How the national emblem appeared – including so far secret communism designs".The Slovak Spectator.Archived from the original on 2017-09-07. Retrieved2017-09-07.
  4. ^Green, Michael (March 20, 2015)."Flags, for God's Sake".brandingthenations.com.Archived from the original on February 3, 2020. RetrievedFebruary 3, 2020.
  5. ^"Štátna vlajka" (in Slovak). Government of Slovakia. RetrievedDecember 3, 2024.

External links

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