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| Firangi Mahal | |
|---|---|
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| Location | Lucknow,Uttar Pradesh, India |
| Built | 17th century |
Firangi Mahal is a building complex located inLucknow,Uttar Pradesh,India. The wordFirang (originally referring to Franks) refers to Europeans andMahal means palace inPersian. The name originated from the fact that original owners of this Mahal wereEuropeans. During the period ofMughal EmperorAurangzeb, some French businessmen used to stay at this Mahal when they visited, such as the first owner of this Mahal, Niel. The building was an architectural building of some repute but was later confiscated by the government.
It was later given over to the adviser Aurangzeb known as Mullah Asad bin Qutub Shaheed and his brother Mulla Saeed bin Qutubuddin Shaheed. These two brothers made this Mahal a center of Islamic learning. It has been compared withCambridge University andOxford University as a center of culture and learning.[1]
During the period of the Khilafat Movement,Mahatma Gandhi once stayed for some time in Firangi Mahal and brought his goat with him. The Muslims in and around the Firangi Mahal stopped consuming meat during his stay, as a token of respect.MaulviAbdul Bari claimed Gandhi as a leader of both Hindus and Muslims. Bari was a strong advocate ofHindu-Muslim unity in the nation. Leaders likeJawaharlal Nehru andSarojini Naidu were among those who visited Firangi Mahal to bring all the communities in the fold of freedom struggle. Theulema from the Firangi Mahal were in favour of theKhilafat Movement. However, the ulema were sentenced to death by the British for issuing a jihadfatwa against them.[2]
