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Fingringhoe

Coordinates:51°50′38″N0°56′49″E / 51.844°N 0.947°E /51.844; 0.947
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Village in Essex, England

Human settlement in England
Fingringhoe
St. Andrew's church, Fingringhoe
Fingringhoe is located in Essex
Fingringhoe
Fingringhoe
Location withinEssex
Population770 (2011)[1]
OS grid referenceTM029203
Civil parish
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townColchester
Postcode districtCO5
Dialling code01206
PoliceEssex
FireEssex
AmbulanceEast of England
UK Parliament
Websitefingringhoe.info
List of places
UK
England
Essex
51°50′38″N0°56′49″E / 51.844°N 0.947°E /51.844; 0.947

Fingringhoe is a village andcivil parish in theCity of Colchester district ofEssex, England. The centre of the village is classified as a conservation area, featuring a traditional village pond andred telephone box. The Roman River flows nearby before entering theRiver Colne.[3] The name means "hill-spur of theFingringas", a tribal name denoting the "people who dwell on the finger of land".[4] It has frequently appeared on lists ofunusual place-names.[5]

Geography

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Fingringhoe Wick

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Fingringhoe is locally known for itssalt marshes, which provide habitats for many birds and salt-water animals. These form part of theFingringhoe Wick Nature Reserve managed byEssex Wildlife Trust.[3]

History

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Roman port

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During the 1st Century AD Fingringhoe was home to a river port which serviced the nearby provincial capital ofRoman Britain atCamulodunum (modernColchester).[6][7] Given the lack of a known road between Fingringhoe and Colchester, it is likely that seagoing vessels stopped in Fingringhoe, where their cargo was transferred to smaller riverboats.[8]

Middle Ages

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A manor located at Fingringhoe was donated byHenry I of England to the Normanabbey of Saint-Ouen at Rouen.[9]

Monuments

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St Andrew's Church

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A prominent feature in the centre of the village, the north wall of St Andrew's Church dates back to the 12th century.[10]

References

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  1. ^"Civil Parish population 2011". Archived fromthe original on 30 September 2015. Retrieved29 September 2015.
  2. ^"FPC".
  3. ^abM.P.B. Fautley; J.H. Garon (1 July 2004).Essex Coastline: Then and Now. Matthew Fautley. p. 46.ISBN 978-0-9548010-0-7. Retrieved17 July 2012.
  4. ^Watts, Victor, ed. (2010).The Cambridge Dictionary of English Place-Names. Cambridge University Press. p. 231.ISBN 978-0-521-16855-7.
  5. ^Parker, Quentin (2010).Welcome to Horneytown, North Carolina, Population: 15: An insider's guide to 201 of the world's weirdest and wildest places. Adams Media. pp. ix.ISBN 9781440507397.[permanent dead link]
  6. ^"Iron-Age and Roman Colchester",A History of the County of Essex: Volume 9: The Borough of Colchester (1994): 2-18, Janet Cooper, C R Elrington (Editors), A P Baggs, Beryl Board, Philip Crummy, Claude Dove, Shirley Durgan, N R Goose, R B Pugh, Pamela Studd, C C Thornton.. British History Online. Web. 01 June 2014
  7. ^Crummy, Philip (1997) City of Victory; the story of Colchester - Britain's first Roman town. Published by Colchester Archaeological Trust (ISBN 1 897719 04 3)
  8. ^"Fingringhoe Wick (Beacon) Port".Roman Britain. Retrieved16 June 2023.
  9. ^Véronique Gazeau,Normannia monastica: Prosopographie des abbés bénédictins (Xe siècle-XIIe siècle), Publications du CRAHM, Caen, 2007.
  10. ^James Bettley; Nikolaus Pevsner (2 August 2007).Essex. Yale University Press. p. 362.ISBN 978-0-300-11614-4. Retrieved17 July 2012.

External links

[edit]
Human settlements of theCity of Colchester inEssex,England
Flag of Essex, England
Unitary authorities
Boroughs or districts
Major settlements
(cities in italics)
Rivers


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