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List of former Philippine Basketball Association teams

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(Redirected fromFilmanbank)

ThePhilippine Basketball Association (PBA) currently has twelve active teams, but there have been numerous teams that departed the league whether through acquisition and dissolution. Additionally, some teams, local and foreign, also competed as guest teams that took part in a number of conferences.

TheNorthPort Batang Pier are the most recent team to go defunct, with the franchise being sold in 2024. TheAlaska Aces have the most championships among defunct teams with 14, closely followed by theCrispa Redmanizers at 13.

Defunct franchises

[edit]
*Denotes team that won a championship
TeamCompanyPrincipal ownerYears activeSeasons playedOverall win–loss recordWin %ChampionshipsAcquired by
Carrier/Quasar/FiberliteConcepcion Industries, Inc.José N. Concepcion Sr.19751976226–4437.1%0none
7-Up (Syjuco group)Seven-Up Bottling Company of the PhilippinesSantiago Syjuco19751977325–7425.2%0Filmanbank
FilmanbankFilipinas Manufacturers BankRicardo C. Silverio Sr.19781979232–5735.9%0Galleon Shipping/CDCP
Galleon Shipping/CDCPGalleon Shipping Corporation/
Construction and Development Corporation of the Philippines
Rodolfo Cuenca19801981232–2853.3%0none
TefilinFilipinas Synthetic Fiber CorporationPatricio L. Lim
Carlos Palanca Jr.
19801981229–3346.7%0none
U/TexUniversal Textile Mills, Inc.Patricio L. Lim
Walter Euyang Sr.
197519828210–18752.9%2Manhattan/Sunkist/Winston/Country Fair
Mariwasa Noritake/Mariwasa Honda/Finance Inc./Galerie DominiqueMariwasa/
Galerie Dominique
Emerson CoSeteng/
Nikki CoSeteng
197519839117–21735.0%0none
ToyotaDelta Motor CorporationRicardo C. Silverio Sr.197519839338–17865.5%9Beer Hausen/Manila Beer
CrispaP. Floro and Sons, Inc.Pablo B. Floro1975198410403–18668.4%13Shell
Manhattan/Sunkist/Winston/Country FairSanyu Group of Companies19831984215–4823.8%0none
Beer Hausen/Manila BeerAsia BreweryLucio Tan19841986379–7650.9%0none
Tanduay/YCO-Tanduay (Elizalde group)Elizalde and Company, Inc.Manolo Elizalde19751987133Purefoods/Magnolia*
Presto/N-Rich/Great Taste/TivoliCFC CorporationJohn Gokongwei Jr.
Ignacio Gotao
19751992186Sta. Lucia
Pop Cola/Sarsi/Sunkist/SwiftRFM CorporationJose Ma. Concepcion III19902001124Coca-Cola/Powerade
Tanduay (Tan group)Tanduay Distillers, Inc.Lucio Tan1999200130FedEx/Air21/Burger King/Barako Bull Energy
Shell Helix/Shell Rimula X/Shell Azodrin/Pilipinas Shell Oilers/Formula ShellPilipinas Shell Petroleum CorporationPilipinas Shell Petroleum Corporation19852005214Welcoat/Rain or Shine*
Sta. LuciaSta. Lucia Realty & Development CorporationExequiel Robles19932010172Meralco*
Red Bull/Barako BullPhotokina Marketing CorporationTony Chua20002011103Shopinas.com/Air21
Coca-Cola/PoweradeCoca-Cola Bottlers Philippines, Inc.Coca-Cola Bottlers Philippines, Inc.20022012112GlobalPort/NorthPort
FedEx/Air21/Burger King/Barako Bull EnergyAirfreight 2100, Inc.Alberto Lina20022016140Phoenix*
Shopinas.com/Air21Lina Group of CompaniesAlberto Lina2011201430NLEX*
Alaska/Hills Bros. CoffeeAlaska Milk CorporationWilfred Steven Uytengsu198620223514Converge*
GlobalPort/NorthPortSultan 900 Capital, Inc.Mikee Romero20122025120Titan Ultra*

*Acquiring team still active

Franchise lineage

[edit]

As a result of franchise acquisitions, teams share their lineage with the teams acquired by their respective companies.

Active lineages

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The lineages listed below are sorted from oldest to newest based on the establishing team.Bold indicates the active team in the lineage.

  • Crispa → Shell →Welcoat / Rain or Shine
  • N-Rich / Great Taste / Presto / Tivoli → Sta. Lucia →Meralco
  • Royal / Gold Eagle / Magnolia / Petron / San Miguel
  • Tanduay (1975) →Purefoods / B-Meg / San Mig Coffee / Star / Magnolia
  • Gilbey's Gin / St. George Whisky / Añejo Rhum / Gordon's Gin / Ginebra / Barangay Ginebra
  • Hills Bros. / Alaska →Converge
  • Pepsi / 7-Up / Mobiline / Talk 'N Text / TNT
  • Pop Cola / Sarsi / Sunkist / Swift → Coca-Cola / Powerade → GlobalPort / NorthPort →Titan Ultra
  • Tanduay (1999) → FedEx / Air21 (I) / Burger King / Barako Bull Energy →Phoenix
  • Red Bull / Barako Bull Energy Boosters → Shopinas.com / Air21 (II) →NLEX
  • Blackwater
  • Kia / Mahindra / Columbian / Terrafirma

Ended lineages

[edit]

The following lineages have ended due to the final team having dissolved without any acquisitions.

  • 7-Up (1975) → Filmanbank → Galleon / CDCP
  • Carrier / Quasar / Fiberlite
  • Mariwasa Noritake / Mariwasa Honda / Finance Inc. / Galerie Dominique
  • Toyota → Manila Beer / Beer Hausen
  • Tefilin
  • U/Tex → Manhattan / Sunkist / Winston / Country Fair

Record-keeping

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Once a franchise is acquired by a new entity, the previous team is considered to be ceased and all of its records are kept with that team. The new team resulting from the acquisition will then start its records fresh akin to anexpansion team. However, there have been a few special cases.

Special cases

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Pepsi Mega Bottlers transfer to Lapanday Holdings

[edit]
Further information:TNT Tropang 5G § Mobiline (Pilipino Telephone Corporation, 1996–2001)

When Frederick Dael took over as president ofPepsi Cola Products Philippines, Inc. (PCPPI), which owned the Pepsi Mega Bottlers, changes were made in the company's priorities which would see the team be disbanded.[1] PCPPI chairmanLuis Lorenzo Sr. sought to transfer ownership of the franchise to one of his other entities, and in January 1996, the team's franchise was transferred to Lapanday Holdings, Lorenzo'sholding company. The new team became known as the Mobiline Cellulars after partnering with the Pilipino Telephone Corporation (nowPLDT Communication and Energy Ventures), now known as theTNT Tropang 5G, with the records of the 7-Up / Pepsi franchise carrying over.[2]

Tanduay's return

[edit]

Tanduay's first PBA franchise was owned by Elizalde & Company Inc. It was one of the PBA's founding teams, competing from 1975 to 1987. In 1988, Tanduay was sold toLucio Tan's Twin Ace Holdings Corporation while the PBA franchise was acquired byPure Foods Corporation, forming today'sMagnolia Chicken Timplados Hotshots.

Tan'sLT Group would later bring Tanduay back to the PBA in 1999 with theTanduay Rhum Masters and with it the records of the company's previous franchise carried over. The new Rhum Masters played until 2002 when the team was acquired by the Lina Group, forming theFedEx Express.

Air21 and Barako Bull switch names

[edit]
Timeline of the Air21–Barako Bull name switch
2011 Governors' Cup2011–12 Philippine Cup2012 Commissioner's CupCurrent lineage
Air21 Express (I)Barako Bull EnergyBarako Bull EnergyPhoenix Fuel Masters
Barako Bull Energy BoostersShopinas.com ClickersAir21 Express (II)NLEX Road Warriors

When the Lina Group acquired a majority stake in Energy Food and Drinks, the distributor ofRed Bull to the Philippines, the group now owned theBarako Bull Energy Boosters alongside their existing team, theAir21 Express. In the2011–12 PBA Philippine Cup, the Energy Boosters were renamed to the Shopinas.com Clickers while the Express were renamed to theBarako Bull Energy. In the followingCommissioner's Cup, the Clickers were renamed to theAir21 Express, meaning that the two franchises had switched names.

To prevent any confusion, most of the Shopinas / Air21 (II) franchise history and records were separated from the Red Bull / Barako Bull Energy Boosters franchise as if the Lina Group acquired the latter, with the only elements carrying over being the transaction history and lineage. As with most cases, the Barako Bull Energy franchise retained its history and lineage with FedEx / Burger King / Air21 (I).

To create a distinction between the two Air21 franchises, the original is abbreviated as "AIR21" and the second one as "AIR21X" in the official PBA annual,Hardcourt. In some instances, the team records of the original Air21 franchise is "shared" with the second Air21 franchise. An example would be during the jersey retirement ofVergel Meneses – although he played for the original Air21 franchise, his jersey was retired by the second Air21 franchise.

Air21 (II) were acquired byManila North Tollways Corporation in 2014, becoming theNLEX Road Warriors, whilePhoenix Petroleum acquired the Barako Bull Energy in 2016, establishing thePhoenix Fuel Masters.

Guest teams

[edit]

Local teams

[edit]
TeamOriginal leagueSeasons playedChampionships
Northern Consolidated CementN/A (National team)2 (1984,1985)1 (1985 Reinforced)
Philippine national team5 (1986,1987,1988,1989,2003)
Smart Gilas2 (2009–10,2010–11)

Foreign teams

[edit]
TeamCountryOriginal leagueSeasons playedChampionships
Ramrod Blocks (Melbourne Panthers)[3]Australia1 (1977)
Emtex Sacronel[3] (S.E. Palmeiras)BrazilSão Paulo State Championship1 (1977)
Adidas Rubberworld[3]France1 (1980)
Nicholas Stoodley[3]United States1 (1980)1 (1980 Invitational)
South KoreaSouth KoreaN/A (national team)2 (1982,2003)
KK Novi SadSerbia and Montenegro1 (2003)
Magnolia-Jilin Tigers (Jilin Yiqi)ChinaChinese Basketball Association1 (2003)
Yonsei UniversitySouth Korea1 (2003)
U.S. Pro-Am SelectionUnited States1 (2004)
UBC ThunderbirdsCanada1 (2004)
Bay Area DragonsHong KongEast Asia Super League1 (2022–23)
EasternHong KongHong Kong A1 Division Championship1 (2024–25)

Graphical timeline

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Asensi, Francis (January 5, 1996). "Mega Bottlers for sale".Sports Weekly Magazine.
  2. ^"Pepsi signs off".Sports Weekly Magazine. May 10, 1996.
  3. ^abcd"Welcome to the PBA: A history of guest teams in the competition".ESPN.com. September 13, 2022. RetrievedApril 30, 2025.
  • 1 Known as Shopinas.com from 2011 to 2012
  • 2 Known as Hills Bros. in 1987
  • 3 Known as FedEx / Air21 from 2002 to 2011
  • 4 Known as Red Bull from 2000 to 2009
  • 5 Known as GlobalPort from 2012 to 2018
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