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5th federal electoral district of Sonora

Coordinates:29°05′N110°15′W / 29.083°N 110.250°W /29.083; -110.250
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(Redirected fromFifth federal electoral district of Sonora)
Federal electoral district of Mexico
Sonora's 5th
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  5th district since 2023
Incumbent
MemberJacobo Mendoza Ruiz
PartyMorena
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateSonora
Head townHermosillo
Coordinates29°05′N110°15′W / 29.083°N 110.250°W /29.083; -110.250
CoversMunicipality of Hermosillo (part)
PR regionFirst
Precincts217
Population468,661 (2020 Census)
Sonora under the 2017–2022 districting plan

The5th federal electoral district of Sonora (Spanish:Distrito electoral federal 05 de Sonora) is one of the300 electoral districts into whichMexico is divided for elections to the federalChamber of Deputies and one of seven such districts in thestate ofSonora.[1]

It elects onedeputy to the lower house ofCongress for each three-year legislative session by means of thefirst past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from thefirst region.[2][3]

Suspended in 1930,[a] the 5th district was re-established in 1978 and was contested again in the1979 legislative election.

The current member for the district, elected in the2024 general election, isJacobo Mendoza Ruiz of theNational Regeneration Movement (Morena).[7][8]

District territory

[edit]

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by theNational Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the2024,2027 and2030 federal elections,[9] Sonora's 5th district covers 217electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the south-eastern half of themunicipality of Hermosillo.[10][11]

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, the city ofHermosillo. The district reported a population of 468,661 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

[edit]
Evolution of electoral district numbers
197419781996200520172023
Sonora477777
Chamber of Deputies196300
Sources:[1][12][13][14]

2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, as at present, the district covered the south-east of the municipality of Hermosillo.[14][15]

1996–2017

In both the 1996 and 2005 districting plans, the district covered the southern and eastern parts of the municipality of Hermosillo, albeit with adjustments to the dividing line with the remainder of the municipality (belonging to the3rd district) under the different schemes.[16][17][18]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Sonora's seat allocation rose from four to seven.[12] The restored 5th district had its head town atSan Luis Río Colorado and it covered 14 municipalities in the state's north-west:

Deputies returned to Congress

[edit]
MexicoNational parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
Sonora's 5th district
ElectionDeputyPartyTermLegislature
1979Salomón Faz Sánchez[20]1979–198251st Congress
1982Ricardo Castillo Peralta[21]1982–198552nd Congress
1985Ismael Torres Díaz[22]1985–198853rd Congress
1988Víctor Hugo Celaya Celaya[23]1988–199154th Congress
1991Luis Moreno Bustamante[24]1991–199455th Congress
1994Leobardo Aguirre Corral[25]1994–199756th Congress
1997Héctor Larios Córdova[26]1997–200057th Congress
2000María Isabel Velasco Ramos[27]2000–200358th Congress
2003Gustavo Adolfo de Unanue[28]2003–200659th Congress
2006Luis Fernando Rodríguez Ahumada[29]2006–200960th Congress
2009Manuel Ignacio Acosta Gutiérrez[30]2009–201261st Congress
2012Damián Zepeda Vidales[31]2012–201562nd Congress
2015Ulises Cristopulos Ríos[32]2015–201863rd Congress
2018[33]Wendy Briceño Zuloaga [es][34]2018–202164th Congress
2021[35]Wendy Briceño Zuloaga [es][36]
Judith Tanori Córdova [es][37]
2021
2021–2024
65th Congress
2024[7]Jacobo Mendoza Ruiz[8]2024–202766th Congress

Presidential elections

[edit]
Sonora's 5th district
ElectionDistrict won byParty or coalition%
2018[38]Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia
53.8248
2024[39]Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo
Sigamos Haciendo Historia
53.3679

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^An amendment to Article 52 of theConstitution in 1928 changed the original provision of "one deputy per 60,000 inhabitants" to "one deputy per 100,000";[4][5] as a result, the size of the Chamber of Deputies fell from 281 in the1928 election to 171in 1934.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023"(PDF).INE. p. 262. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved28 May 2024.
  2. ^"How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules".Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved20 July 2024.
  3. ^"Circunscripciones"(PDF).Ayuda 2021.INE. Retrieved20 July 2024.
  4. ^"Diario Oficial de la Federación, 20 de agosto de 1928"(PDF).Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 August 1928. Retrieved31 August 2024.
  5. ^"Artículo 52, reformas"(PDF).Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  6. ^Godoy, Luis."Reelección en la Cámara de Diputados, 1917–1934"(PDF).Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México. Retrieved31 August 2024.
  7. ^ab"Diputaciones: Sonora. Distrito 5. Hermosillo".Cómputos Distritales 2024.INE. Retrieved18 July 2024.
  8. ^ab"Perfil: Dip. Jacobo Mendoza Ruiz, LXVI Legislatura".Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL).SEGOB. Retrieved6 September 2024.
  9. ^De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023)."Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León".Forbes México. Retrieved29 May 2024.
  10. ^"Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 February 2023. Retrieved5 September 2024.
  11. ^"Sonora: Catálogo de municipios y distritos electorales federales".Mapoteca.INE. 16 January 2024. Retrieved4 July 2024.
  12. ^abGonzález Casanova, Pablo (1993).Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219.ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  13. ^Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014)."Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010].Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía,UNAM: 92.doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved26 May 2025.
  14. ^ab"Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales"(PDF).Repositorio Documental.INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved26 May 2025.
  15. ^"Sonora: Distritacion federal escenario final 2017"(PDF).INE. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 5 July 2024. Retrieved4 July 2024.
  16. ^"Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved26 May 2024.
  17. ^"Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".Diario Oficial de la Federacion. 12 August 1996. p. 85. Retrieved28 May 2025. The link provides a complete list of the municipalities covered.
  18. ^"Condensado estatal de Sonora 1996/2005"(PDF).IFE. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 17 August 2016. Retrieved17 August 2024. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 configurations.
  19. ^"División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Sonora".Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 40. Retrieved19 July 2024.
  20. ^"Legislatura 51"(PDF).Biblioteca Virtual.Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved21 July 2024.
  21. ^"Legislatura 52"(PDF).Biblioteca Virtual.Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved21 July 2024.
  22. ^"Legislatura 53"(PDF).Biblioteca Virtual.Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved21 July 2024.
  23. ^"Legislatura 54"(PDF).Biblioteca Virtual.Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved21 July 2024.
  24. ^"Legislatura 55"(PDF).Biblioteca Virtual.Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved21 July 2024.
  25. ^"Legislatura 56"(PDF).Biblioteca Virtual.Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved21 July 2024.
  26. ^"Legislatura 57"(PDF).Biblioteca Virtual.Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved21 July 2024.
  27. ^"Perfil: Dip. María Isabel Velasco Ramos, LVIII Legislatura".Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL).SEGOB. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  28. ^"Perfil: Dip. Gustavo Adolfo De Unanue Aguirre, LIX Legislatura".Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL).SEGOB. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  29. ^"Perfil: Dip. Luis Fernando Rodríguez Ahumada, LX Legislatura".Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL).SEGOB. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  30. ^"Perfil: Dip. Manuel Ignacio Acosta Gutiérrez, LXI Legislatura".Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL).SEGOB. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  31. ^"Perfil: Dip. Damián Zepeda Vidales, LXII Legislatura".Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL).SEGOB. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  32. ^"Perfil: Dip. Héctor Ulises Cristopulos Ríos, LXIII Legislatura".Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL).SEGOB. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  33. ^"Diputaciones: Sonora. Distrito 5. Hermosillo".Cómputos Distritales 2018.INE. Retrieved12 July 2025.
  34. ^"Perfil: Dip. María Wendy Briceño Zuloaga, LXIV Legislatura".Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL).SEGOB. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  35. ^"Diputaciones: Sonora. Distrito 5. Hermosillo".Cómputos Distritales 2021.INE. Retrieved12 July 2025.
  36. ^"Perfil: Dip. María Wendy Briceño Zuloaga, LXV Legislatura".Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL).SEGOB. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  37. ^"Perfil: Dip. Judith Celina Tanori Córdova, LXV Legislatura".Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL).SEGOB. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  38. ^"Presidencia: Sonora. Distrito 5. Hermosillo".Cómputos Distritales 2018.INE. Retrieved3 July 2025.
  39. ^"Presidencia: Sonora. Distrito 5. Hermosillo".Cómputos Distritales 2024.INE. Retrieved3 July 2025.
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