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Fernando Lopez

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Vice President of the Philippines from 1949 to 1953 and 1965 to 1972
For other people named Fernando Lopez, seeFernando Lopez (disambiguation).
In thisPhilippine name, themiddle name or maternal family name isHofileña and the surname or paternal family name isLopez.

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Fernando Lopez
Lopez inc. 1965
3rd & 7th Vice President of the Philippines
In office
December 30, 1965 – September 23, 1972
PresidentFerdinand Marcos
Preceded byEmmanuel Pelaez
Succeeded byOffice abolished
(next held bySalvador Laurel, 1986)
In office
December 30, 1949 – December 30, 1953
PresidentElpidio Quirino
Preceded byElpidio Quirino
Succeeded byCarlos P. Garcia
Secretary ofAgriculture andNatural Resources
In office
December 30, 1965 – January 15, 1971
PresidentFerdinand Marcos
Preceded byJose Feliciano
Succeeded byArturo Tanco Jr.
In office
September 14, 1950 – May 26, 1953
PresidentElpidio Quirino
Preceded byPlácido Mapa
Succeeded byPlácido Mapa
President pro tempore of the Senate of the Philippines
In office
January 27, 1958 – December 30, 1965
Preceded byManuel Briones
Succeeded byLorenzo Sumulong
Senator of the Philippines
In office
December 30, 1953 – December 30, 1965
In office
December 30, 1947 – December 30, 1949
Mayor of Iloilo City
Acting
In office
September 26, 1945 – December 30, 1947
Appointed bySergio Osmeña
Preceded byMariano Benedicto
Succeeded byVicente Ybiernas
Chairman ofABS-CBN Corporation
In office
February 28, 1986 – May 26, 1993
Preceded byEugenio López Sr.
Succeeded byEugenio Lopez Jr.
Personal details
BornFernando Hofileña Lopez
(1904-04-13)April 13, 1904
DiedMay 26, 1993(1993-05-26) (aged 89)
Iloilo City, Philippines
NationalityFilipino
Political partyNacionalista (1945–1946, 1957–1993)
Other political
affiliations
Democratic (1953–1957)
Liberal (1946–1953)
SpouseMaria Salvacion Javellana
Children6
Alma materUniversity of Santo Tomas (LL.B)
OccupationPolitician
ProfessionLawyer

Fernando "Nanding"[1]Hofileña Lopez Sr.KGCR (April 13, 1904 – May 26, 1993) was a Filipino statesman. A member of the influentialLópez family of Iloilo, he served asvice president of the Philippines under PresidentsElpidio Quirino from 1949 to 1953 under theLiberal Party andFerdinand Marcos from 1965 to 1972, under theNacionalista Party. He was also the chairman ofABS-CBN Corporation from 1986 to his death in 1993.

Early life and career

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Lopez was born on April 13, 1904, inJaro, Iloilo City toBenito Villanueva Lopez and Presentacion Javelona Hofileña. He was the younger brother and only sibling ofEugenio Lopez Sr. TheLopez family was the richest and most influential family in the province.

Lopez studied high school atColegio de San Juan de Letran, finishing in 1921. He studied law in theUniversity of Santo Tomas, earning hisBachelor of Laws degree in 1925. After passing the bar examinations, he did not go into private practice, but helped his older brother manage the family business.

In 1945, with no prior political experience, Lopez was chosen by PresidentSergio Osmeña to be mayor of Iloilo City.[2] In 1947, he ran for senator and won.

Lopez was one of the founders ofUniversity of Iloilo and theFEATI University inManila.

The brothers Eugenio and Fernando owned theIloilo-Negros Air Express Company (the first Filipino owned air service), theIloilo Times (El Tiempo), theManila Chronicle, andABS-CBN Corporation.

Vice-presidency

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First term (1949–1953)

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In 1949, Lopez became vice-president under PresidentElpidio Quirino and concurrently worked as secretary of agriculture, serving until 1953. He was then elected once again as senator, and re-elected in 1959.

Second and third term (1965–1972)

[edit]
Vice President Fernando H. Lopez Official Portrait
Vice President Fernando Lopez with PresidentFerdinand Marcos at the Presidential study.

In 1965, Lopez ran withFerdinand Marcos and won as vice president. He was re-elected in 1969, making him to date the only vice president to serve two non-consecutive terms, with two different presidents and from different parties. By the timemartial law was declared in 1972, the Lopez family fell out of Marcos' favor and was targeted by the regime because of their denunciations of Marcos. The office of vice president was abolished, and the Lopez family was stripped of most of its political and economic assets.

Later life and death

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After the removal of Marcos from power as a result of thePeople Power Revolution of 1986, Lopez became chairman of FHL Investment Corporation and vice-chairman ofFirst Philippine Holdings Corporation.

He died on May 26, 1993, a month after his 89th birthday, leaving behind his wife Mariquit Javellana with whom he had six children: Yolanda, Fernando Jr. (Junjie), Alberto (Albertito), Emmanuele, Benito and Mita. He was the longest living vice president until he was surpassed byTeofisto Guingona Jr. in 2017.

Honors and awards

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References

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  1. ^Pedrosa, Carmen N. (May 31, 2020)."ABS-CBN and good government".Philstar.com. RetrievedNovember 4, 2024.
  2. ^"Appointments and Designations: October, 1945 | GOVPH".Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. October 1, 1945. RetrievedAugust 7, 2023.
  3. ^"Our Story".Knights of Rizal. Archived fromthe original on June 15, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2022.
Business positions
Preceded byABS-CBN Chairman
1986 – 1993
Succeeded by
Political offices
Vacant
Title last held by
Elpidio Quirino
Vice President of the Philippines
1949–1953
Succeeded by
Preceded byVice President of the Philippines
1965–1972
Vacant
Office abolished; due to martial law
Title next held by
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