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Fenrir (moon)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Moon of Saturn
Fenrir
Discovery[1]
Discovery siteSubaru,Gemini
Jan T. Kleyna
Brian G. Marsden
Designations
Designation
Saturn XLI
Pronunciation/ˈfɛnrɪər/[2] or/ˈfɛnrər/[3]
Named after
Fenrir
S/2004 S 16[1][4]
AdjectivesFenrian/ˈfɛnriən/[a]
Orbital characteristics[5]
22 454 000 km
Eccentricity0.1363
1260.35 d (3.45yr)
146.614°
Inclination164.955°
330.95°
120.264°
Satellite ofSaturn
GroupNorse group
Physical characteristics[6]
4 km
Albedo0.06 (assumed)
25.0
15.9

Fenrir/ˈfɛnrɪər/, orSaturn XLI (provisional designationS/2004 S 16), is anatural satellite of Saturn. Its discovery was announced byScott S. Sheppard,David C. Jewitt,Jan Kleyna, andBrian G. Marsden on May 4, 2005, from observations taken between December 13, 2004, and March 5, 2005. Fenrir has anapparent magnitude of 25,[7] making it one of the faintest known moons in the Solar System, and was discovered using some of the largest telescopes in the world.[1] It is even too dark to have been observed by theCassini spacecraft when it was in orbit aroundSaturn, for which it never got brighter than approximately 17th apparent magnitude.[8] Fenrir was named afterFenrir, a giant wolf fromNorse mythology, father ofHati andSkoll, son ofLoki, destined to break its bonds forRagnarök.

Fenrir is about 4 kilometres in diameter,[7] and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 22,454 Mm in 1260 days, at aninclination of 163° to theecliptic (143° to Saturn's equator) with aneccentricity of 0.136. The Fenrian orbit isretrograde: it orbits Saturn in a direction opposite to the planet's spin, suggesting that thisirregular moon was captured by Saturn.[9]

Notes

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  1. ^Theoblique stem of the name isFenri, as inFenrisulfr. The-r is thenominative case ending.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcDaniel W. E. Green (2005-05-04)."IAUC 8523: NEW Sats OF SATURN".International Astronomical Union.
  2. ^"Fenrir".Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online). n.d.
  3. ^Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of Literature (1995)
  4. ^Daniel W. E. Green (2007-04-05)."IAUC 8826: Sats OF JUPITER, SATURN".International Astronomical Union.
  5. ^Jacobson, R.A. (2007) SAT270, SAT271 (2009-04-03)."Planetary Satellite Mean Orbital Parameters". JPL/NASA. Retrieved2009-07-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  6. ^Denk, Tilmann; Mottola, Stefano; Tosi, Frederico; Bottke, William F.; Hamilton, Douglas P. (2018)."The Irregular Satellites of Saturn"(PDF). In Schenk, P.M.; Clark, R.N.; Howett, C.J.A.; Verbiscer, A.J.; Waite, J.H. (eds.).Enceladus and the Icy Moons of Saturn. Space Science Series. Vol. 322. Tucson, AZ:The University of Arizona Press. pp. 409–434.Bibcode:2018eims.book..409D.doi:10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816537075-ch020.ISBN 9780816537075.
  7. ^abScott S. Sheppard."Saturn's Known Satellites". Carnegie Institution (Department of Terrestrial Magnetism). Retrieved2009-07-30.
  8. ^"Fenrir (S/2004 S 16) – Tilmann Denk". Retrieved2024-02-10.
  9. ^David C. Jewitt."Twelve New Moons for Saturn - 2005 May 03". University of Hawaii (Institute for Astronomy). Archived fromthe original on September 18, 2009. Retrieved2009-07-30.

External links

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See also
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