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Fengcheng 丰城市 | |
|---|---|
 Location of Fengcheng City jurisdiction in Jiangxi | |
| Coordinates:28°11′45″N115°47′00″E / 28.19583°N 115.78333°E /28.19583; 115.78333 | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Jiangxi |
| Prefecture-level city | Yichun |
| Area | |
• Total | 2,845 km2 (1,098 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 31 m (102 ft) |
| Population (2019) | |
• Total | 1,480,000 |
| • Density | 520/km2 (1,350/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 331100 |
| Area code | 0795 |
Fengcheng (simplified Chinese:丰城;traditional Chinese:豐城;pinyin:Fēngchéng;Gan: Fung-cing) is acounty-level city in northernJiangxi province, People's Republic of China, under the administration ofYichun, located alongChina National Highway 105 and on the eastern (right) bank of theGan River about 55 kilometres (34 mi) south ofNanchang, the provincial capital. The literal translation of the name is "Abundance City", due to its importance as a major commercial hub for agricultural products. There are 26 towns and 7 sub-districts comprising a total area of 2,845 square kilometres (1,098 sq mi) and its population is around 1,370,000.[when?] The 2005 GDP was more than 9.1 billion RMB.
In 210 AD, during the Eastern Han dynasty, it was founded asJianyi County (剑邑县).
In the present, Fengcheng City has 5 subdistricts, 20 towns and 7 townships.[1]
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Fengcheng city is named after the west of Rongtang. It is said that the territory is the place where the male and female swords of Moye, the Spring and Autumn generals, are hidden, so it is nicknamed "Sword Town".[1]
| Name of cultural relic protection unit | location | lot | category | Reference material |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tomb of Deng Zilong[2] | Dushi Town | The third batch of Jiangxi Province cultural relics protection units | Ancient tombs | [3] |
| Ruins of Guli City[4] | Tuochuan Town | The sixth batch of Jiangxi Province cultural relics protection units | Ancient heritage site | [5] |
| Bowl mud Ridge kiln site[6] | Shijiang township | The sixth batch of Jiangxi Province cultural relics protection units | Ancient heritage site | [5] |
| Dacheng Hall of Confucius Temple[7] | Jianguang Street | The sixth batch of Jiangxi Province cultural relics protection units | Ancient building | [5] |
| Jiang Yue Guang tomb[8] | Tongtian township | The sixth batch of Jiangxi Province cultural relics protection units | Ancient tombs | [5] |
| Guilin Academy[9] | Tongtian township | The sixth batch of Jiangxi Province cultural relics protection units | Ancient building | [5] |
| Lei's ancestral Hall[10] | Chiaokeng township | The sixth batch of Jiangxi Province cultural relics protection units | Ancient building | [5] |
| North screen Zen forest[11] | Zhanggang Town | The sixth batch of Jiangxi Province cultural relics protection units | Ancient building | [5] |
| name | rank | Item type | Reference material |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gong and Drum Art (Cymbal gong and drum)[12] | National level | Traditional music | [13] |
| Lion Dance (Fengcheng Yue Jiashi)[14] | National level | Traditional dance | [13] |
| The legend of Fengcheng Sword[15] | Provincial level | Folk literature | [13] |
| Fengcheng plum candle[16] | Provincial level | Folk custom | [13] |
| Fengcheng Xu Zhenjun legend[17] | Provincial level | Folk literature | [13] |
| Fengcheng hanging joint paper-cut[18] | Provincial level | Traditional art | [13] |
| Fengcheng wood carving[19] | Provincial level | Traditional art | [13] |
| Fengcheng frozen rice sugar production skills[20] | Provincial level | Traditional skill | [13] |
| Fengcheng Chen mother medicine therapy[21] | Provincial level | Traditional medicine | [13] |
| Fengcheng She Fire[22] | Provincial level | Folk custom | [13] |
Fengshui Lake Cultural Park, located in the west of Fengcheng New urban area, Yulong River north branch and south branch intersection. With a total area of 1,270mu (84.7 hectares), it consists of four parts: Fengshui Lake, Fengshui Square, Xinguang Hall and garden landscape belt.The main scenic spots are Hehe Tower, Fengge, Heshun River, Fenglin Bridge and other landscapes.[23]
Fengcheng Love Flower Town, located in Fengcheng Hukun Expressway Meilin exit, with a planned total area of about 4.66 square kilometers.The town has flower and bird garden, water screen movie, Love Sea, vitality forest, coconut forest MIDI barbecue lawn, Crescent Bay Beach, southern plant ornamental garden, Love Sea Flower Castle Hotel, European garden, love Rose Garden, miracle garden and other attractions.[24]
Yaohu National Wetland Park is located in the lower reaches of Jinjiang River in the northwest of Fengcheng City, 20 kilometers away from Fengcheng City and 30 kilometers away from Nanchang city. There is a 9.6 km long Ganyue highway bridge on the lake, a stone cave called "Dragon Bed Grottoes" under the foot of the lake, and a small lonely mountain, lotus treasure land, fog city, deaf-mute temple, pine pavilion and other natural and cultural landscapes.[25]
Yangliu Lake Scenic spot is located at the junction of new and old urban areas of Fengcheng City, on the shore of Ganjiang River and Yangliu Lake.There are 5 scenic spots on the central axis of the scenic spot, namely, Dragon column archway, Fengcheng Jianqi, relief of literature and history, imitation of the ancient Great Wall, and Iron ox building.[26]
At the end of 2022, the registered population of Fengcheng City is 1.4707 million (public security annual report), of which 786,900 are males. At the end of the year, the permanent resident population was 1.049 million, of which 510,900 were urban, representing an urbanization rate of 48.7%. There were 9,160 births, 5.8 births per thousand, 6,276 deaths, 3.97 deaths per thousand, and a natural growth rate of 1.82 deaths per thousand.[27]
| Climate data for Fengcheng, elevation 27 m (89 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 25.2 (77.4) | 29.8 (85.6) | 34.0 (93.2) | 35.3 (95.5) | 35.8 (96.4) | 36.7 (98.1) | 39.7 (103.5) | 40.7 (105.3) | 38.0 (100.4) | 36.2 (97.2) | 31.7 (89.1) | 23.9 (75.0) | 40.7 (105.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 9.3 (48.7) | 12.3 (54.1) | 16.3 (61.3) | 22.9 (73.2) | 27.5 (81.5) | 30.3 (86.5) | 34.2 (93.6) | 33.6 (92.5) | 29.6 (85.3) | 24.7 (76.5) | 18.5 (65.3) | 12.0 (53.6) | 22.6 (72.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 5.8 (42.4) | 8.3 (46.9) | 12.3 (54.1) | 18.5 (65.3) | 23.3 (73.9) | 26.3 (79.3) | 29.7 (85.5) | 29.1 (84.4) | 25.2 (77.4) | 19.8 (67.6) | 13.7 (56.7) | 7.8 (46.0) | 18.3 (65.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 3.1 (37.6) | 5.4 (41.7) | 9.3 (48.7) | 15.2 (59.4) | 20.0 (68.0) | 23.3 (73.9) | 26.2 (79.2) | 25.8 (78.4) | 21.9 (71.4) | 16.2 (61.2) | 10.3 (50.5) | 4.6 (40.3) | 15.1 (59.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −5.1 (22.8) | −8.6 (16.5) | −1.5 (29.3) | 2.1 (35.8) | 10.8 (51.4) | 15.0 (59.0) | 19.1 (66.4) | 19.7 (67.5) | 13.4 (56.1) | 2.2 (36.0) | −2.2 (28.0) | −14.3 (6.3) | −14.3 (6.3) |
| Averageprecipitation mm (inches) | 83.5 (3.29) | 103.4 (4.07) | 196.5 (7.74) | 212.9 (8.38) | 246.6 (9.71) | 329.2 (12.96) | 182.2 (7.17) | 120.6 (4.75) | 70.9 (2.79) | 46.5 (1.83) | 95.5 (3.76) | 63.0 (2.48) | 1,750.8 (68.93) |
| Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm) | 14.0 | 13.9 | 18.5 | 17.4 | 16.7 | 16.8 | 11.7 | 10.8 | 7.7 | 7.5 | 10.1 | 10.4 | 155.5 |
| Average snowy days | 2.1 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.8 | 4.5 |
| Averagerelative humidity (%) | 81 | 81 | 82 | 80 | 80 | 83 | 76 | 78 | 80 | 77 | 79 | 78 | 80 |
| Mean monthlysunshine hours | 71.9 | 78.9 | 87.1 | 115.6 | 137.9 | 131.9 | 224.7 | 211.2 | 168.6 | 154.5 | 121.3 | 108.5 | 1,612.1 |
| Percentagepossible sunshine | 22 | 25 | 23 | 30 | 33 | 32 | 53 | 52 | 46 | 44 | 38 | 34 | 36 |
| Source:China Meteorological Administration[30][31] | |||||||||||||
