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Felice Gimondi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Italian cyclist (1942–2019)

Felice Gimondi
Gimondi at the1966 Giro d'Italia
Personal information
Full nameFelice Gimondi
NicknameLa Fenice (The Phoenix)[1]
Born(1942-09-29)29 September 1942
Sedrina, Italy
Died16 August 2019(2019-08-16) (aged 76)
Giardini Naxos, Italy
Height1.81 m (5 ft11+12 in)[2]
Weight78 kg (172 lb; 12 st 4 lb)[2]
Team information
DisciplineClassics
RoleRider
Rider typeAll-rounder
Professional teams
1965–1972Salvarani
1973–1979Bianchi–Campagnolo
Major wins
Grand Tours
Tour de France
General classification (1965)
7 individual stages (1965,1967,1969,1975)
Giro d'Italia
General classification (1967,1969,1976)
6 individual stages (1966,1968,1971,1973,1976)
Vuelta a España
General classification (1968)
1 individual stage (1968)

Stage races

Volta a Catalunya (1972)
Tour de Romandie (1969)

One-day races and Classics

World Road Race Championships (1973)
National Road Race Championships (1968, 1972)
Milan–San Remo (1974)
Paris–Roubaix (1966)
Giro di Lombardia (1966,1973)

Felice Gimondi (Italian pronunciation:[feˈliːtʃedʒiˈmondi]; 29 September 1942 – 16 August 2019) was an Italian professionalracing cyclist. With his1968 victory at theVuelta a España, only three years after becoming a professional cyclist, Gimondi, nicknamed "The Phoenix", was the second cyclist (afterJacques Anquetil) to win all threeGrand Tours of road cycling:Tour de France (1965, his first year as a pro),Giro d'Italia (1967, 1969 and 1976), andVuelta a España (1968).[3] He is one of onlyseven cyclists to have done so.[4]

Gimondi also won the1973 World Championship road race, as well as three of the fiveCycling monuments, winning theGiro di Lombardia twice, and finished on the podium of a grand tour twelve times.

He accomplished all of these major victories despite his career coinciding with that ofEddy Merckx.

Biography

[edit]
Gimondi at the start of the 22nd stage of the1967 Giro d'Italia

Gimondi was born on 29 September 1942 inSedrina in theProvince of Bergamo.[5] He was the son of a transport manager and a post mistress.[6] In his youth, he frequently took his mother's post bicycle and later helped to deliver mail on it.[7] In 1964, Gimondi rode theroad race at the1964 Olympic Games, where he finished in 33rd place.[8] After winning theTour de l'Avenir, he was signed, in 1965, as a professional to theSalvarani team.[5] With the withdrawal of another cyclist from Salvarani's1965 Tour de France team, Gimondi was added at the last minute and later recalled that he had to ask his mother for permission to start the race. He took the yellow jersey on stage 3, but lost the race lead later when he waited for his nominal team captainVittorio Adorni. Adorni later dropped out, leaving Gimondi to fight out the overall victory withRaymond Poulidor, securing the Tour in the finaltime trial.[9][10]

His early successes led to him being regarded as a successor to well-renowned fellow ItalianFausto Coppi, nicknamedcampionissimo. Gimondi's career coincided for the most part with that of highly-successfulEddy Merckx. However, Gimondi was able to build up a respectablepalmarès himself, even through the era of Merckx' dominance.[9]

After winning the1967 Giro d'Italia and the1968 Vuelta a España, Gimondi had become the second-ever rider to have won all threeGrand Tours afterJacques Anquetil. He won the Giro a further two times, first in1969.[11] In1976, Gimondi was not counted among the favourites, being regarded as past his prime, but overcame a deficit on race leaderJohan De Muynck in the finaltime trial to take his third victory in the race. His success was subsequently called the "miracle in Milan".[10]

His other successes include four victories in the so-called "monument classics", winningParis–Roubaix in 1966,Milan–San Remo in 1974 and theGiro di Lombardia twice (1966 and 1973).[11] In the1973 World Championship road race, he formed a group withLuis Ocaña andFreddy Maertens to bridge a gap to Merckx, who had attacked earlier. At the finish, he outsprinted Maertens to clinch the title.[7][10] He had already placed third in1970 and second in1971.[11] Gimondi also wonParis–Brussels twice, in 1966 and 1976.[6]

He failed twice to pass doping controls, first in the1968 Giro d'Italia[12] and then at the1975 Tour de France.[13] His positive test at the 1968 Giro was for the stimulantFencamfamin, but since the substance was not on the prohibited list at the time, he kept his third place overall at the race.[14] At the 1975 Tour, he received a 10-minute time penalty.[7]

Gimondi in 2009

A majorcyclosportive event is named in his honour, the Gran Fondo Felice Gimondi, held annually aroundBergamo. Since 2019, it honours all seven riders to have won all three Grand Tours.[15]

Throughout his career and after it, Gimondi was closely associated with the bicycle manufacturerBianchi.[16] In the late 1980s, Gimondi was brieflydirecteur sportif at theGewiss–Bianchi team.[10] He served as manager for Bianchi's mountain-bike team for a long period of time.[16] Between 2000 and 2001, Gimondi briefly worked as president of theMercatone Uno–Albacom team[10] and as an advisor toMarco Pantani. At the end of the1998 Tour de France, race organiserJean-Marie Leblanc invited Gimondi onto the stage during the podium celebration, when Pantani became the first Italian winner of the race since he had himself won the event in 1965.[17] In 2008, Gimondi was the president of the TX Active – Bianchi cycling team which specializes in MTB races.[18]

In 1968, Gimondi married Tiziana Bersano, with whom he had two daughters, Norma and Federica.[9]

Gimondi died on 16 August 2019 after suffering a heart attack while swimming on vacation inSicily. He was 76.[10] His funeral was held on 20 August inPaladina near Bergamo, attended by thousands of people. His long-time rival Eddy Merckx did not attend, stating that he was "too saddened" by the loss of his friend.[16]

Career achievements

[edit]

Major results

[edit]

Source:[19]

1963
1stGiro del Friuli
1964
1st OverallTour de l'Avenir
1st Stage 1
1965
1st OverallTour de France
1st Stages 3, 18 (ITT) & 22 (ITT)
2ndLa Flèche Wallonne
3rd OverallGiro d'Italia
3rdTre Valli Varesine
4th OverallTour de Romandie
1966
1stParis–Roubaix
1stGiro di Lombardia
1stParis–Brussels
1stCoppa Agostoni
1stCoppa Placci
1st GP Valsassina
2ndTrofeo Matteotti
2ndCritérium des As
2ndGrand Prix des Nations
2ndGran Premio di Lugano
2ndBoucles de l'Aulne
3rdGiro di Toscana
5th OverallGiro d'Italia
1st Stage 20
8thTre Valli Varesine
9th OverallTour of Belgium
10th OverallTour de Romandie
1st Stage 3b (ITT)
10thTour of Flanders
10thLa Flèche Wallonne
1967
1st OverallGiro d'Italia
1stGrand Prix des Nations
1stGiro del Lazio
1stGran Premio di Lugano
1st GP Forlì
2ndGiro di Lombardia
2nd Ronde de Seignelay
3rd OverallEscalada a Montjuïc
3rdCritérium des As
3rdCoppa Bernocchi
4thRoad race, National Road Championships
4thTour of Flanders
4thMilan–San Remo
4thÀ travers Lausanne
7th OverallTour de France
1st Stages 10 & 20
10thTrofeo Laigueglia
1968
1stRoad race, National Road Championships (Giro di Romagna)
1st OverallVuelta a España
1st Stage 17 (ITT)
1stTrofeo Baracchi
1stGrand Prix des Nations
1stCritérium des As
1stFlèche Enghiennoise
2ndVolta a Catalunya
2nd OverallÀ travers Lausanne
2ndGran Premio di Lugano
3rd OverallGiro d'Italia
1st Stage 16 (ITT)
3rd OverallParis–Luxembourg
3rdGent–Wevelgem
3rdBoucles de l'Aulne
4thLa Flèche Wallonne
6thRoad race,UCI Road World Championships
7thGiro di Lombardia
8th OverallGiro di Sardegna
8thTrofeo Laigueglia
10thTirreno–Adriatico
1969
1st OverallGiro d'Italia
1st OverallTour de Romandie
1stGiro dell'Appennino
2nd OverallParis–Luxembourg
1st Stage 1
2nd OverallEscalada a Montjuïc
1st Stage 1a
2ndTour of Flanders
3rdGiro dell'Emilia
4th OverallTour de France
1st Stage 12
4thParis–Roubaix
4th Barcelona-Andorra
7thLiège–Bastogne–Liège
8th Trofeo Dicen
1970
1st Overall (TTT) Cronostaffetta
1stTrofeo Matteotti
2nd OverallGiro d'Italia
2ndGiro di Lombardia
2ndRoad race, National Road Championships
2ndGiro del Veneto
2ndGenoa–Nice
2ndMont Faron hill climb
3rd OverallTirreno–Adriatico
1st Stage 5b (ITT)
3rd OverallGiro di Sardegna
3rdRoad race,UCI Road World Championships
3rdTre Valli Varesine
5th OverallÀ travers Lausanne
8th OverallTour de Suisse
1st Stage 6
9thGiro dell'Emilia
9thCoppa Placci
1971
1stGiro del Piemonte
1stGrand Prix de Wallonie
1st PrologueTour de Romandie
1st Stage 2b (ITT) Cronostaffetta
2ndRoad race,UCI Road World Championships
2ndRoad race, National Road Championships
2ndMilan–San Remo
2ndGran Premio Città di Camaiore
2ndGP Industria & Artigianato di Larciano
4thCoppa Placci
4thCoppa Bernocchi
5th OverallVolta a Catalunya
7th OverallGiro d'Italia
1st Stages 7 & 18
8thParis–Roubaix
9th OverallGiro di Sardegna
9thLiège–Bastogne–Liège
9thGiro di Lombardia
9thTre Valli Varesine
1972
1stRoad race, National Road Championships (Giro dell'Appennino)
1st OverallVolta a Catalunya
1st Stage 5b (ITT)
1stGran Premio di Lugano
2nd OverallTour de France
2ndGent–Wevelgem
2ndGiro del Piemonte
2ndTrofeo Baracchi
3rdGiro di Lombardia
3rdGiro dell'Emilia
5thGiro della Romagna
6th OverallTirreno–Adriatico
8th OverallGiro d'Italia
9thGiro di Toscana
10thRoad race,UCI Road World Championships
1973
1stRoad race,UCI World Road Championships
1st OverallGiro di Puglia
1st Stage 1
1stGiro di Lombardia
1stGiro del Piemonte
1stTrofeo Baracchi
1stCoppa Bernocchi
2nd OverallGiro d'Italia
1st Stage 16 (ITT)
2nd OverallÀ travers Lausanne
2ndCritérium des As
3rdMilan–San Remo
5thGiro della Romagna
6th OverallTour de Romandie
6thGrand Prix of Aargau Canton
7thGiro dell'Emilia
10thParis–Brussels
1974
1stMilan–San Remo
1stCoppa Agostoni
2ndRoad race, National Road Championships
2nd OverallÀ travers Lausanne
1st Stage 1
3rd OverallGiro d'Italia
3rdTrofeo Laigueglia
3rdGiro dell'Umbria
6thGran Premio di Lugano
6thGiro di Campania
7thParis–Brussels
1975
1st Overall Cronostaffetta
1st Stage 1b (ITT)
2ndGiro dell'Emilia
3rd OverallGiro d'Italia
3rdCoppa Placci
4th OverallSetmana Catalana de Ciclisme
5th OverallTirreno–Adriatico
6th OverallTour de France
1st Stage 10
6th OverallÀ travers Lausanne
7th OverallGiro di Puglia
7thMilano–Torino
7thGran Premio Città di Camaiore
9thCoppa Sabatini
1976
1st OverallGiro d'Italia
1st Stage 21
1stParis–Brussels
5thGiro del Lazio
7thRoad race,UCI Road World Championships
7th OverallTirreno–Adriatico
8thGiro dell'Emilia
8thCoppa Placci
1977
2ndGiro del Lazio
4th OverallTour de Romandie
5th OverallEscalada a Montjuïc
6thGiro di Toscana
10th OverallGiro di Puglia
1978
2ndChâteauroux Classic
10thCritérium des As

Grand Tour results timeline

[edit]
Grand Tour19651966196719681969197019711972197319741975197619771978
A yellow jerseyVuelta a España1
A pink jerseyGiro d'Italia3513127823311511
A yellow jerseyTour de France17426

Source:[20]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Italian cycling legend Felice Gimondi dies at 76".France 24. News Wires. 16 August 2019. Retrieved19 August 2019.
  2. ^ab"Felice Gimondi".ProCyclingStats. Retrieved14 April 2025.
  3. ^Felice GimondiArchived 14 January 2019 at theWayback Machine. Cycling Hall of Fame.
  4. ^Sarkar, Pritha (17 August 2019)."Cycling: Italian great Gimondi dies of heart attack".Euronews. Reuters. Retrieved20 August 2019.
  5. ^abWindsor, Richard (16 August 2019)."Italian cycling legend Felice Gimondi dies, aged 76".Cycling Weekly. Retrieved19 August 2019.
  6. ^ab"'Great man, great champion': Five-time Grand Tour winner Gimondi dies at 76".cyclingtips.com. 17 August 2019. Archived fromthe original on 19 August 2019. Retrieved19 August 2019.
  7. ^abcKnuth, Johannes (18 August 2019)."Im Schatten des Kannibalen".Süddeutsche Zeitung (in German). Retrieved20 August 2019.
  8. ^Felice GimondiArchived 24 October 2012 at theWayback Machine. Sports reference.
  9. ^abcFotheringham, William (21 August 2019)."Felice Gimondi obituary".The Guardian. Retrieved22 August 2019.
  10. ^abcdefOstanek, Daniel (16 August 2019)."Felice Gimondi dies aged 76".cyclingnews.com. Retrieved19 August 2019.
  11. ^abc"Felice Gimondi: Italian cycling legend dies at the age of 76".BBC. 16 August 2019. Retrieved19 August 2019.
  12. ^"Nueve corredores acusados de ingerir drogas, entre ellos los españoles Mariano Díaz y Joaquín Galera".La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 18 June 1968. p. 54. Retrieved19 August 2019.
  13. ^"El doping de Gimondi, confirmado".Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). 30 July 1975. p. 19. Retrieved19 August 2019.
  14. ^Gallagher, Brendan (2017).Corsa Rosa: A History of the Giro d'Italia. London:Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 149.ISBN 978-1472918802.
  15. ^"Granfondo Felice Gimondi: Tribut an die "Glorreichen Sieben"".radsport-news.com (in German). 7 November 2018. Retrieved19 August 2019.
  16. ^abc"Thousands attend Felice Gimondi's funeral".cyclingnews.com. 20 August 2019. Retrieved21 August 2019.
  17. ^Westemeyer, Susan (5 February 2007)."Gimondi on Pantani film and cyclist".cyclingnews.com. Retrieved19 August 2019.
  18. ^"2008 Official Gewiss-Bianchi Team: in pursuit of new emotions and victories". Archived from the original on 14 July 2008. Retrieved26 January 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link). bianchi.com
  19. ^Felice Gimondi atCycling Archives (archive)
  20. ^"Felice Gimondi".procyclingstats.com. Retrieved19 August 2019.

Further reading

[edit]

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toFelice Gimondi.
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