Fatima Payman | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Payman in 2022 | |
| Leader ofAustralia's Voice | |
| Assumed office 9 October 2024 | |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Senator for Western Australia | |
| Assumed office 1 July 2022 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1995 (age 30–31) Kabul, Afghanistan |
| Citizenship |
|
| Party | Australia's Voice (since 2024) |
| Other political affiliations |
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| Spouse | |
| Alma mater | University of Western Australia |
| Signature |  |
Fatima Payman (Dari:فاطمه پیمان; born 1995) is an Australian politician who has served as asenator forWestern Australia since 2022, first for theLabor Party and then as anindependent, before launching her own political party −Australia's Voice − in October 2024.
Payman was born inKabul, Afghanistan, and migrated toPerth with her family in 2003. She attended theAustralian Islamic College and studied pharmacy at theUniversity of Western Australia. Payman was president ofYoung Labor WA and an organiser for theUnited Workers Union, before becoming an electorate officer for WA Labor politicianPierre Yang. At the2022 Australian federal election, Payman was elected to theAustralian Senate as a senator for Western Australia. She was the fifth-youngest member to have been elected to the Senate and the first female member of parliament to wear ahijab.
In May and June 2024, Payman's statements in support ofPalestine during theGaza war and criticism of theAlbanese government's response to the war brought her out of step with the rest of her party. On 25 June 2024, Payman crossed the floor to support aGreens resolution to recognise a Palestinian state, leading to her being indefinitely suspended from the Labor caucus. On 4 July 2024, Payman quit the Labor Party to sit as an independent, and on 9 October 2024, she launched her own political party,Australia's Voice.
Fatima Payman was born inKabul, Afghanistan in 1995. She is of paternalTajik heritage and her mother isUzbek. Her maternal grandparents hailed fromUzbekistan.[1][2][3][4] She is the eldest of four children.[5] Payman's grandfather was amember of parliament in Afghanistan.[6]
Payman's family fled theTaliban for Pakistan when she was five years old.[7] Her father arrived in Australia by boat in 1999 and spent time in immigration detention. He then worked as a security guard, kitchen hand and taxi driver, so he could afford to sponsor the migration of his wife and four children. The rest of the family arrived in Australia in 2003, when Fatima was eight, and settled inPerth.[8][5] Once in Australia, her mother started a business giving driving lessons.[8]
In 2013, Payman graduated as head girl from theAustralian Islamic College in Perth.[9] She attended theUniversity of Western Australia, obtaining a Bachelor of Arts in Anthropology and Sociology and a Graduate Diploma of Pharmaceutical Science.[10][11]
Payman worked as a pharmacy assistant and chemist atTerry White's from February 2018 until February 2020.[10]
Payman joined theUnited Workers Union (UWU) in 2018 as an organiser[7] and was president ofYoung Labor WA, having been a member of the Labor Party since 2014.[12] She recalled her observation of her father's experiences of workplace abuse and exploitation as a main motivation for joining the two organisations.[13] She worked as electorate officer forPierre Yang[11] from 30 May 2019 to 23 December 2020.[10]
Payman was third on the Labor Party's Western Australian ticket for theSenate at the2022 Australian federal election and was not expected to win a seat. She intended to use the 2022 election campaign as "practice" before seriously running in 2025.[13]
Payman was naturalised as an Australian citizen in 2005, although this did not automatically revoke her Afghan citizenship according to Afghan law. The 1992 High Court rulingSykes v Cleary in regards toSection 44 of the Constitution of Australia determined that a political candidate must take "all reasonable steps" to renounce other citizenships.[14] Payman says she approached the Afghanistan embassy in Australia in October 2021 to renounce her Afghan citizenship, and that the embassy could not proceed with the formal process because it had no contact with the newTaliban government following the2021 Taliban offensive. The Labor Party received legal advice that Payman was nevertheless still eligible to be elected, deeming that she had taken "all reasonable steps" to renounce her Afghan citizenship. She noted that the Afghan Embassy in Australia did not know whether the departments and officers responsible for processing her application in Kabul even existed.[15]
At the2022 Australian federal election, Payman won the sixth and final Senate vacancy after a swing of 6.92% to Labor and a 9.24% swing against the Liberal party in Western Australian Senate voting.[16] Her election was the first time the ALP won three Senate seats in WA since the Senate had been expanded in 1984.[17] Elected at age 27, she is the third youngest Senator in Australian history and as of April 2025, the youngest serving Senator.[16][13] Payman is also the first female member of parliament to wear ahijab.[7] She has said her priorities include "getting more people from diverse backgrounds involved in politics, improving early childhood education, andclimate change".[16] She has also said she wants to "normalise hijab wearing".[7]
On 4 December 2022, Payman was awarded "Australian Muslim Role Model of the Year" at the 15th Australian Muslim Achievement Awards at theSydney Opera House.[18]
In a May 2024 speech to the Senate, Payman broke ranks with the Labor Party and accused Israel ofcommitting genocide against Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, criticised the Australian Government for failing to sufficiently respond to Israel'swar crimes in the Gaza war, and called for sanctions and divestment against Israel. Payman's speech was noted byThe Guardian as a "significant rupture with the Labor party position".[19][20] On 17 June 2024 Payman wrote an article inAl Jazeera English supportive of recognition of Palestine by Australia and argued "Such a move would support the peace efforts, not undermine them, as some have argued".[21] On 25 June 2024, Paymancrossed the floor to vote in favour of a resolution supporting Australian recognition of Palestinian statehood, voting with the crossbench against the government and opposition.[22] Payman stated "My decision to cross the floor was the most difficult decision I have had to make".[23] She then stepped down from two parliamentary foreign affairs committees and was suspended fromcaucus for the remainder of that parliamentary sitting week.[24][25][26] Later, on 30 June 2024, Payman was suspended indefinitely from the Labor caucus after stating in an interview that she would cross the floor again if a similar resolution was before the Senate[27] and can no longer participate in any parliamentary meetings of the caucus. Prime Minister and Labor LeaderAnthony Albanese stated Payman could return if she "respect[ed] the caucus and members".[22] On 1 July, Payman stated in aFacebook post that she had been "exiled" from the party, that she would abstain from voting in the Senate for the rest of the week, and that "some members are attempting to intimidate [her] into resigning from the Senate".[28]
Payman received support for crossing the floor from the Labor Friends of Palestine, who stated Payman's actions were "entirely consistent with Labor principles and policy".[29] TheAustralian National Imams Council and Australian Greens leaderAdam Bandt both praised Payman's act as courageous.[30] On 3 July 2024, theLeichhardt branch of the Labor Party, which is within Albanese's electorate ofGrayndler, passed a motion supporting Payman. Five other Labor branches had also passed similar motions.[31] Former Labor politicianHarry Quick, who was expelled from the party after crossing the floor in 2007, stated his admiration for Payman and urged her to not "bend or waver".[32]
Minister for Foreign AffairsPenny Wong criticised Payman's decision, stating that party disagreements should be handled "internally", and that she herself (Penny Wong) had previously voted againstsame-sex marriage in keeping with party policy despite her own personal support of it.[29] On 1 July 2024, Albanese said that Payman's actions had disrupted the government's messaging "the day before the most significant assistance that has been given to working people in a very long period of time", referring to thestage three tax cuts and energy bill relief which came into effect that day.[33] DeputyLiberal leaderSussan Ley stated that Payman crossing the floor was a sign of Anthony Albanese's "weak leadership".[30]
Labor MPAnne Aly, who had often disagreed with party positions regarding the Gaza conflict, said in an interview that she did not agree with Payman's approach. Referring to Payman's abstention on Labor's proposed amendment to a Greens motion calling forrecognition of a Palestinian state, Aly said "I choose to do things in a way I think will make a material difference on the ground to people in Palestine. Fatima chooses to do it her way". Payman said her choice to abstain on Labor's amendment and to vote for the final Greens motion was consistent with Labor's platform which endorsed atwo-state solution and made Palestinian recognition "an important priority". Aly said that Payman "could have voted for [the Labor amendment] if she held Labor values".[34] Labor MP forHiggins,Michelle Ananda-Rajah, criticised Payman by saying that there had been "numerous opportunities" for Payman to raise her concerns internally.[35]
On 4 July 2024, Payman quit the Labor Party to sit as an independent in the Senate.[36] Independent senatorLidia Thorpe praised Payman as being on the "right side of history".[37] Labor party presidentWayne Swan stated that Payman's defection would "empower Labor's opponents on the far right".[37] Upon returning to WA on 6 July, Payman was met by a cheering crowd of supporters atPerth Airport.[38]
On 18 July,The Guardian reported two resignations among Multicultural Labor, a super-regional branch of WA Labor.[39] The group's treasurer and vice-president had quit the Labor Party on 4 July "in protest" against the treatment of Fatima Payman. The resigning vice-president, Adam Demir, called the party a "spineless jellyfish".[40]
In August 2024, Payman appointed political strategistGlenn Druery as her chief of staff.[41]
In September 2024, Payman delivered a two-minute critique of government failure to accommodate young voters, who she believed feel "disenfranchised" by the two major parties.[42] The speech gained notoriety due to its usage of slang words directed at the younger audiences ofGeneration Z andGeneration Alpha, with Payman saying, "it is for this reason that I shall now render the remainder of my statement in a language they can understand". Payman usedcolloquialisms such assigmas,goofy ahh,Ohio,gyatt,fanum tax, aura,capping/yapping, andskibidi.[43] The speech was characterised as an example of "brainrot", a term for a certain style ofGeneration Alpha online content.[44]
On 3 October 2024, Druery encouraged speculation that Payman would launch her own party, stating "watch this space".[45] Albanese suggested that Payman should resign from the Senate, giving her seat to Labor, and contest the election with her new party instead of remaining to serve her full Senate term. Payman rejected this and suggested her new party could run a candidate in Albanese's electorate ofGrayndler at the next federal election.[46] On 9 October, Payman announced the creation of a new political party,Australia's Voice, and became its leader.[47] In launching the party, Payman stated that Australia's Voice would be "a new political party for the disenfranchised, the unheard, and those yearning for real change", and that the ALP had "lost its way".[48]
In November 2024, Payman clashed with SenatorPauline Hanson, accusing her of racism after she wanted Senator Payman to prove her eligibility to take a seat in the Senate underSection 44c of the Constitution.[49] Hanson moved a proposal for there to be an investigation into Payman's eligibility for the Senate, claiming issues with her Afghan citizenship. The Senate voted down the investigation proposal 35–3.[50]
In February 2025, Payman attended anInternational Women's Day event organised by the Benevolent Iranian Women's Association, which said it aimed "to provide factual information, first-hand experiences, and authentic observations about Iran, women in Iran, and expose the skewed and incomplete narrative represented in Western media". At the event, Payman spoke to Iranianstate media outletPress TV, during which she praised Iran for supposedly allowing women to participate in the workforce and have a voice as part of the democratic process. She dismissed Western criticism of Iran as propaganda.[51][52][53] She was criticised for her comments, including by Australian United Solidarity for Iran, which accused Payman of aligning with the rhetoric of the Iranian government, which has been widely condemned forhuman rights abuses against women.[54] Payman later apologised, stating her comments reflected experiences shared by others at the event and not her personal opinion, and stated she was unaware of Press TV's political affiliations.[55] Siamak Ghahreman, president of the Australian Iranian Community Organisation, wrote to Home Affairs ministerTony Burke to request an investigation into whether Payman's remarks were influenced by foreign entities.[56]
In May 2025, Payman reported a male Parliamentary colleague to the Parliamentary Workplace Support Service after alleged inappropriate comments at an official parliament social function.[57]
Payman's party, Australia's Voice, ran candidates for the Senate at the May2025 federal election; none received more than 1% of the primary vote. In August 2025, Payman suggested the name of the party had been a factor in the party's poor electoral performance, and signalled she would rename it after herself.[58]
Payman has worked as a program coordinator at theEdmund Rice Centre WA.[11]
She was listed as a board member of the Australian Islamic College as of 2022.[59]
In 2018, Payman's father died ofleukaemia.[8] Payman married Labor staffer Jacob Stokes in February 2024. Stokes resigned from his job, but not the party, following Payman's defection.[60]
Payman is aMuslim.[61] In January 2026, Payman announced she was pregnant with a baby girl.[62]
Senator Payman was born in 1995 as the first child of Abdul and Shogufa Waki amid the collapse of Afghanistan at the hands of the Taliban.
Fatima Payman (left) joined the Labor party in 2014 and was WA Young Labor President in 2021.
