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Farscape

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Australian/American television science fiction series (1999–2004)
For the Klaus Schulze/Lisa Gerrard album, seeFarscape (album).

Farscape
Season 4 title card
GenreScience fiction
Created byRockne S. O'Bannon
Starring
Music by
Country of originAustralia
United States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons4
No. of episodes88(list of episodes)
Production
Executive producers
Producers
CinematographyCraig Barden
Editors
  • Mark Perry
  • Neil Thumpston
Running time
  • 50 minutes (season 1)
  • 44 minutes (seasons 2–4)
Production companies
Original release
Network
Release19 March 1999 (1999-3-19) –
21 March 2003 (2003-3-21)
Related

Farscape is an Australian-Americanscience fiction television series conceived byRockne S. O'Bannon and produced byThe Jim Henson Company andHallmark Entertainment,[1] originally for theNine Network. It premiered in North America on theSci-Fi Channel'sSciFi Friday segment on 19 March 1999, (at 8:00 pm EST), as the network's anchor series. The Jim Henson Company is credited with the manyalien looks, make-up andprosthetics; two regular characters on the show, theanimatronic puppets Rygel and Pilot, were entirely HensonCreature Shop creations.

Although the series was planned for five seasons, it was abruptly cancelled after production had ended on its fourth season, thus finishing the series on a cliffhanger. Co-producerBrian Henson later secured the rights toFarscape, paving the way for a three-hour miniseries,Farscape: The Peacekeeper Wars, which Henson himself directed. In 2007, it was announced that the creator was returning for a web series,[2] though production has been repeatedly delayed. In December 2008, acomic book miniseries was released, in-continuity with both the television show and the potential online series.

Overview

[edit]

Farscape features a diverse ensemble of characters who are initially escaping from corrupt authorities in the form of a militaristic organization called the Peacekeepers. The protagonists live inside a large bio-mechanical ship calledMoya which is a living entity. In the first episode, they are joined by the main character, John Crichton (Ben Browder), a modern-day American astronaut who accidentally flies into awormhole near Earth during an experimental space flight. On the same day, another stranger is picked up by Moya: a Peacekeeper namedAeryn Sun (Claudia Black). Despite his best intentions, Crichton makes enemies, the primary one beingScorpius. There are a few standalone plots, and the show gradually unfolds progressivestory arcs, beginning with their recapture by the Peacekeepers, followed by Crichton's search to find another wormhole back to Earth, and an eventual arms race for wormhole technology weapons. Secondary arcs explore the way in which the characters change due to their influences and adventures together, most notably Crichton and his obsession with wormhole technology, his relationship with Aeryn, and the neural clone of Scorpius in his brain that haunts him.

Production and broadcast

[edit]

The series was originally conceived in the early 1990s byRockne S. O'Bannon andBrian Henson under the titleSpace Chase.[3] The series is told in a serialized format, with each episode involving a self-contained story while contributing to a largerstoryline. Nearly the entire cast originates from Australia and New Zealand, except for Ben Browder, who is an American actor.

Farscape's characters frequently make use of slang such as "frell", "dren" and "hezmana" as a substitute for English expletives.[4]

Farscape first ran on the Australian TV ChannelNine Network and the CanadianYTV channel, then in the US on theSci-Fi Channel and onBBC Two in the United Kingdom. The series' original broadcast on Sci-Fi was noted for its erratic scheduling, with hiatuses lasting months often occurring mid-season. For example, the final four episodes of Season 1 aired beginning in January 2000, nearly four months after the broadcast of the preceding episode; the final four episodes of Season 3 were separated from the rest of the season by a gap of more than six months.[5]

Each episode cost more than $1 million to make.[6]

Plot

[edit]
See also:List of Farscape episodes

Season One

[edit]

Earth astronautJohn Crichton is unexpectedlyhurled to an unknown part of the Milky Way galaxy via awormhole. He finds himself in the middle of an escape attempt byMoya, a living spaceship, from the militaristicPeacekeepers, who had been using it as a prison transport. In the chaos, he has an accidental collision with a Peacekeeper fighter which results in the death of its pilot. Crichton's ship and another Peacekeeper fighter are brought into Moya's hold. Although the escape is successful, the Peacekeeper Captain,Bialar Crais, fixates on Crichton as the murderer of the pilot—his brother—and begins a campaign to chase Crichton down.

The various crew have no common goal, each only wishingto go home. Unfortunately, to evade Crais' pursuit, they have to travel into the Uncharted Territories, and thus have no idea how to get home. The other crew also have little respect for Crichton, seeing him only as a "primitive hoo-man" who does not understand even the basic tenets of life in space.

Various episodes explore the characters' backstories. Aeryn, the fighter pilot,begins to learn that the Peacekeepers are not always as correct as she had believed.Zhaan is forced tobring up the dark side she had worked to suppress. D'Argo admits he wasframed for his wife's murder and has no idea where his child is. Rygel confrontshis former jail keeper and torturer. A new character joins the crew,Chiana, a teenage thief on the run from her own repressive culture. And Moya herselfbecomes pregnant after a Peacekeeper experiment is accidentally activated.

Meanwhile, Crichton continues to research the wormhole that brought him here. He is forced to sell what little progress he has made toan alien mechanic as payment for repairs on the Farscape module. He is also lured into a wormhole that seems to lead directly back to Earth, only to findthe entire situation is a construct created by mysterious aliens called theAncients, who are testing to see if Earth is suitable for colonization.

Towards the end of the season,Aeryn is injured and the crew is forced togo to a Peacekeeper base to seek medical help. Crichton disguises himself as a Peacekeeper to gain access, but the base's commander,Scorpius, instantly sees through the ruse and imprisons Crichton, calling Crais to come and get him. Under torture,Crichton discovers that the Ancients placed specialized knowledge of wormholes in his subconscious mind—knowledge that Scorpius is particularly eager to access. The other Moya crew launch a rescue attempt.

Meanwhile, Moya gives birth to her baby, discovering that the child, namedTalyn, is a volatile hybrid warship designed by the Peacekeepers instead of the usual peacefulLeviathan. Upon Crais' arrival, Scorpius takes over his command.Crais defects to Moya to save himself, accepting along the way that Crichton had not meant to kill his brother. But this is only a cover to steal Talyn and escape on his own. Having grown much closer over the course of the season, the crew work together to escape Scorpius—a plan that ends with Crichton and D'Argo floating in space, running out of air.

Season Two

[edit]

The crew of Moya are nowon the run from Scorpius, who wants the wormhole knowledge locked in Crichton's brain for his own purposes. To avoid him the crew are forced into someunwise decisions and alliances, which often result in wacky,mind-altering hijinks for the crew.

Moya encounters an independentSebacean colony (Sebaceans being the race from which Peacekeepers are drawn), where the heir to the throne has been genetically poisoned by her younger brother so that she cannot procreate with any Sebacean male, which would allow him to take the throne instead. Recognising Crichton as a possible substitute to ensure the continued independence of her world, the Empress insists hemarry the Princess, or else she will hand him over to Scorpius. Terrified of Scorpius after his experiences on the base, Crichton isforced to agree. Aeryn, who has been growing attached to Crichton, finds herself jealous.

Despite various plots by Peacekeepers and an agent of their enemies the Scarrans, the Moya crew manage to wheedle their way out once again, although the Princess is indeed left pregnant. Meanwhile, D'Argo and Chiana begin a relationship based mostly on sex, and Zhaan is tasked with protecting Moya by the Leviathian's creator-gods. Crichtonhas a chance to kill Scorpius, but finds himself unable to do it, blocked by some unknown cause.

That cause is revealed when Crichton iskidnapped by Scarrans – during his torture on the base, Scorpius had implanted Crichton with a neural chip that contains a clone of his personality, designed to track down the wormhole knowledge and protect Crichton and Scorpius both until that knowledge is found. Crichton nicknames the cloneHarvey and it begins to manifest as hallucinations to him.

The half-crazed mysticStark – whom Crichton had met while jailed at the base – returns with information about D'Argo's son,Jothee. The boy is one of a lot of slaves, and they can rescue him by buying the entire lot. To afford to do that they will need torob a bank. The crew put a plan into action, which is complicated when Scorpius arrives. Scorpius has captured the slaves, but promises to give them Jothee if Crichton will turn himself in. Under intense pressure from the neural clone, Crichton does so.

D'Argo isreunited with his son, and the crew move into action to save Crichton. Even Crais and Talynreturn to assist. The rescue is successful, although Moya is severely damaged and Crichton is nearly insane from the effects of the neural clone. At the medical colony to fix them both,the clone takes control of Crichton, seemingly killing Aeryn just as she admits her love for him. With Aeryn dead, Crichton wants the chip removed once and for all. At the same time, Scorpius catches up with them again, killing the doctor and announcing that the chip has completed its work and found the wormhole knowledge. He removes the chip and leaves Crichton incapacitated at the hospital.

Season Three

[edit]

Having survived Scorpius' attack, the doctorsaves Crichton by using biological material from a suitable donor – an alien called an Interon which may be a cousin species to humans. Scorpius fools Crais into thinking he is dead to cover his escape with the neural chip, and Zhaan revives Aeryn, but at the cost of her own life. Feeling guilty over the death of the Interon donor, Crichton has the donor's still living relative brought aboard – an arrogant scientist calledJool.

Investigating another wormhole, Moyacrashes into a ship belonging to a race called Pathfinders, experts in wormholes.Zhaan sacrifices the last of her life to separate the ships, adding more guilt to Crichton's conscience. He also discovers that despite the chip's removal, the personality clone Harvey remains in his mind.

Due to aharrowing encounter with another escaped prisoner with a cloning device, Crichton ends up twinned – a duplicate created so that there are two Crichtons, both equal and original. Talyn is attacked by the new Peacekeeper Commando chasing the crew –Xhalax Sun, Aeryn's mother. To escape her, Moya and Talyn starburstin opposite directions, splitting the crew, with one Crichton on each ship.

On Moya, tensions rise over D'Argo'sbreakup with Chiana, Jool's grating personality, and Crichton's increasing obsession with wormholes. Anencounter with an alien Energy Rider also instils precognitive abilities in Chiana (or possibly only activates already present abilities). Meanwhile, Scorpiustries to access the wormhole data, but finds that the chip now contains a neural clone of Crichton, who refuses to allow Scorpius access.

On Talyn, Crais explains that Xhalax wants to recapture him as a renegade Peacekeeper, and to recapture Talyn as a powerful warship. Aftera vicious battle, Aeryn allows Crais to kill her mother. Crichton discovers that the mechanic, Furlow, hasbeen working on the wormhole data he gave her in the first season, and intends to sell it to the Scarrans. With the help of the Ancients, Crichton unlocks the wormhole knowledge just enough to destroy the Scarran ship, but suffers radiation exposure anddies in Aeryn's arms.

When the two crewsfinally reunite, Aeryn cannot face the remaining Crichton, and Talyn isbecoming increasingly violent and uncontrollable. Crichton resolves to destroy the wormhole information that Scorpius has bypretending to help him and then crippling the project from within. In return for his help, Scorpius grants the Moya crew leniency for their crimes. But high-ranking Peacekeeper CommandantGrayza interferes, claiming that the Moya crew's continued freedom is an embarrassment and Scorpius' own obsession with wormhole tech does not outweigh their criminal record.

Crichton finally decides that the only way to end Scorpius' project is todestroy the ship. Crais orders Talyn to starburst inside the ship, killing them both and destroying the entire Command Carrier. Believing they are finally free from pursuit, the crew buries Talyn's remains andsplits up to go their own ways. But at the last second, a strangeold woman formerly imprisoned on the Command Carrier informs Crichton that Aeryn is pregnant, and Moya is sucked into a wormhole, leaving Crichton once again alone in space.

Season Four

[edit]

Alone for months, Crichton has hadnothing to do but obsess over Aeryn and wormholes. He finally makes a breakthrough on the latter when he meets a supposed Leviathan specialist,Sikozu, on the run from her employers. When Chiana and Rygel also return, theygo together to Arnessk, where Jool, D'Argo and the old woman – Noranti – have joined an Interon archaeological dig. They find artefacts that suggest a connection between humans, Sebaceans and Interons. Commandant Grayza interrupts, having taken Scorpius prisoner and "kills" him to show good faith to Crichton. Crichton wants nothing to do with her andescapes.

Crichton finds that Aeryn has made a deal with Scorpius tolet him on Moya after he saved her life. Crichton keeps Scorpius imprisoned butremains paranoid that his former enemy is planning something. Despite Aeryn's desire to reconcile, he pushes her away, even going so far as to suppress his feelings with drugs. A Scarran agentinvades Moya, since the Scarrans and Peacekeepers are in an arms race to acquire Crichton's wormhole knowledge.

Crichton is insteadkidnapped by an Ancient whom he nicknamesEinstein, who explains to him the catastrophic danger if wormhole tech falls into the wrong hands. Returning from that meeting, the entire Moya crew accidentallyends up on Earth, providing humans with their first confirmed contact with extraterrestrials and alien technology. Crichton is finally home but finds that the world istoo paranoid and distrustful to accept his alien friends due to 9/11 and the fact that the US government only wants to monopolize alien tech and knowledge for global domination. He has also been so affected by his experiences that he cannot relax there – a situation not helped when an agent of Grayza attacks and kills several of Crichton's friends. He decides the only thing he can do is leave again but he succeeds in convincing his father to make alien tech and knowledge to be shared equally globally much to the dismay of the US government.

The crew comes across asecret meeting between Grayza and aScarran minister, at which Grayza sells out D'Argo's people in return for peace. In disrupting the meeting Aeryn is captured. Desperate to rescue her, Crichton promises to give Scorpius the wormhole tech in return for his help. Theyinfiltrate a Scarran base and rescue Aeryn but Scorpius is captured in the attempt. Crichton is happy to leave him there but the neural clone Harvey informs them that Scorpius already has the wormhole tech and may reveal it to the Scarrans under torture. The crew of Moya are forced to launch yet another attempt to either rescue or kill Scorpius.

Theywalk into another meeting at the Scarrans' most important base, Katratzi, claiming to want to sell the tech to the highest bidder. Instead they start a riot between the Scarrans' various servant races,blow up the base using a nuclear bomb and escape again. The Scarrans launch an attack against Earth – partly in retaliation but also to secure a source ofStrelitzia plants. The plants are vital to a Scarran augmentation process and Crichton had inadvertently revealed to the Scarrans that they can be found on Earth. The peacekeepers promise to protect Earth in exchange for allegiance but Crichton disagrees since it means dragging humanity into perpetual war between two galactic powers. Crichton's only option tosave his home world is to destroy the wormhole that leads there, leaving him stranded in space forever. Before destroying the wormhole, he says goodbye to his father and reveals that he has put a recording on the Moon near the site of the first Moon landing, containing technological data necessary for humanity to reach the stars in the future and protect themselves against alien threat.

That done, Scorpius returns to the Peacekeepers and the Moya crew go to the ocean planet Qujaga to recover. While there, Aeryn reveals that the pregnancy – formerly kept in stasis – has now been released and they are going to have a baby. Crichton proposes to her and she accepts. At the last second they are attacked by random aliens, who appear to kill them both.

The Peacekeeper Wars

[edit]
Main article:Farscape: The Peacekeeper Wars

Thinking that Crichton is dead and the wormhole tech gone with him, Scorpius deliberately starts a war with theScarrans in the hope that the element of surprise will be on their side. The tactic is unsuccessful, and the Scarrans are on the verge of overwhelming the Peacekeepers. When the Peacekeeper Grand Chancellor considers surrender, Grayza kills him and takes over to make sure the war continues.

On Qujaga the aliens, calledEidolons, realise that killing Crichton and Aeryn was a mistake and reanimate them. Scorpius instantly realizes this and abandons the war to track him down, hoping to acquire the wormhole tech once and for all as the only way of stopping the Scarrans. Crichton again refuses. Meanwhile, the crew discover that the Eidolons are in fact a lost colony of the people of Arnessk, and have an innate ability to bring peace to others. If they can find more of their people, they will be able to stop the war.

Moya, with Scorpius and Sikozu in tow, heads back to Arnessk, where the ancient people have been revived and are working with Jool. They agree to help, but ScarranEmperor Staleek attacks, destroying the base and killing Jool. Staleek doesn't want peace – he wants victory. Only one Eidolon remains, who is able to transmit the ability to Stark, and the crew escape the Scarrans with the help of D'Argo's son Jothee.

They return to Qujaga to find that the Peacekeeper-Scarran war has reached the planet. Crichton and the others must get through the battle to reach the remaining Eidolons on the planet and pass the techniques of peace to them, all while both sides are still after him for wormhole technology. Once there, Crichton and Aeryn are finally able to marry and Aeryn gives birth, but D'Argo is fatally wounded in the escape and dies offscreen.

Realising that neither side will take no for an answer, Crichton returns to Einstein and convinces him to unlock the knowledge, which Crichton then uses to launch a wormhole weapon – ablack hole that will grow and grow until it destroys everything in the universe. Both Grayza and Staleek finally realise that this weapon is too dangerous for anyone to possess, and they agree to a ceasefire. Crichton is able to stop the black hole, but falls into a coma as a result.

With the war finally over, the Eidolons help broker a peace treaty between the two sides, but Crichton is still in a coma. He is finally brought out of it when Aeryn places his new baby in his arms. The new family looks out onto the now peaceful galaxy, naming the baby D'Argo in honour of their friend, and promising the universe belongs to him.

Characters

[edit]

Main characters

[edit]
Main article:List of Farscape characters
From left to right: Bialar Crais, Rygel XVI (front), Chiana, Zhaan, Aeryn Sun, John Crichton, Ka D'Argo.
  • Ben Browder asJohn Crichton – Anastronaut from present-day Earth. At the start of the series, a test flight involving anexperimental spacecraft of his own design dubbedFarscape I goes awry, propelling Crichton through awormhole to a distant part of the universe. He quickly runs afoul of the Peacekeepers and is recovered by the crew of Moya, a living ship which is the main setting forFarscape.
  • Claudia Black asAeryn Sun – A renegadePeacekeeper officer. At the start of the series, she is stripped of her rank and marked for death for spending too much time near a (culturally) "contaminated" being. This decision is further backed later after she protects Crichton. Trained as a soldier since birth, she initially seems to lack any emotions or empathy. Her severance from the Peacekeepers allows Aeryn to discover her compassionate nature.
  • Anthony Simcoe asKa D'Argo – An ill-tempered Luxan warrior of impressive stature. He was imprisoned by the Peacekeepers for killing his wife, a crime for which he was falsely convicted. He carries a weapon called a Qualta Blade, abroadsword capable of transforming into arifle.
  • Virginia Hey asPa'u Zotoh Zhaan (Main seasons 1–3; guest season 4) – A bald, blue-skinned female who belongs to a plant species, named Delvians. Once a Priestess of her religious order, Zhaan murdered her lover after discovering he was a Peacekeeper collaborator. Regarded as an anarchist by her captors, she was jailed along with D'Argo and Rygel. Like other members of her species, Zhaan is anempath; she can share "unity" with other beings (two minds in one body, they can share thoughts, sensations...) and also, as a Pa'u, she is able to share pain with another being.
  • Moya – Moya is a Leviathan, the fifth generation of these living ships. She was born in freedom, captured by Leviathan Hunters and sold to the Peacekeepers for them to use as a prison transport. She is a great and powerful ship, with no weapons. In communication with and taken care of by Pilot, the enormous living entity that is symbiotically fused to her, Moya has adjusted to her new inhabitants and has been able to trust them enough to become their home. Like Pilot, she is anxious to serve her crew, but not at the expense of her own agenda. Her natural instincts to protect all life, however, do override her personal fear of pain and suffering.
  • Dominar Rygel XVI (operated byJohn Eccleston, Matthew McCoy, Dave Collins, Sean Masterson, Graeme Haddon and Tim Mieville, voiced byJonathan Hardy) – A diminutive creature who was once ruler of the Hynerian Empire. He wasdeposed by his treacherous cousin and handed over to the Peacekeepers. Rygel is one of two puppet characters who regularly appear onFarscape. When nervous, Rygel flatulates helium – often causing his annoyed crew mates to complain in high-pitched voices.
  • Pilot (operated byJohn Eccleston, Matthew McCoy, Dave Collins, Sean Masterson, Graeme Haddon and Tim Mieville, voiced byLani Tupu) – A multi-limbed creature who acts as the ship's pilot. He is biologically connected to Moya's nervous system and also serves as her voice to the crew. Pilot is portrayed by an animatronic puppet.
  • Gigi Edgley asChiana (Main seasons 2–4; Recurring season 1) – A mercurial thief andcon artist. She is aNebari, a grey/blue-skinned species whose society is heavily regimented by a governmental body called "The Establishment". Chiana's rebellious nature made her a leading candidate forreprogramming (euphemistically known as "cleansing").
  • Paul Goddard asStark (Main season 3; Recurring seasons 1–2, 4) – A Stykera, a specialized subrace of the Banik, who was first encountered by Crichton at the end of the first season. Stark wears a half-mask – strapped to his head by two buckles – of an unidentified metal, covering an incorporeal area that glows dark orange when uncovered, on the right side of his face. He only reveals his face when he is taking away someone's pain or "crossing over" a soul – aiding or comforting a person prior to their death. He is also mentally unbalanced, a trait that gets on the nerves of many on Moya.
  • Lani Tupu asBialar Crais (Main seasons 2–4; Recurring season 1) – The initial antagonist of the series, a Peacekeeper Captain who relentlessly hunts Moya and its crew. He is driven by the death of his brother, aprowler pilot who accidentally collided with Crichton's ship when it exited the wormhole. At the end of the first season, Crais is usurped by Scorpius. Crais mentally bonds with Moya's offspring Talyn and becomes something of an ally to the crew in later seasons.
  • Wayne Pygram asScorpius (Main seasons 3–4; Recurring seasons 1–2) – A commander of the Peacekeeper forces. Scorpius is ahybrid created from the forced mating of a human-like Sebacean woman and a reptilian Scarran male. At a young age he escaped the Scarrans and, when he learned of his origin, chose to side with the Sebacean Peacekeepers. He is obsessed with extracting the secret of wormhole technology from Crichton, believing it to be crucial to an unavoidable war between the Peacekeeper and Scarran races. His motives are dominated by revenge and personal hatred of the Scarrans, because they kidnapped his mother to be raped by their brutish males for an experiment in cross-species reproduction, and she died as he was born. He was the only surviving child of many attempts with different Sebacean women, and thus has the unique burden of possessing both the Scarrans painfully high body temperature and the Sebaceans sensitivity to heat. After reaching adulthood he had a cooling mechanism implanted in his head, before which he was physically weakened by his own heat. He also has a unique ability to see thermal signatures of other beings which enables him to spot deception and to identify species.

Recurring characters

[edit]

As the series progressed, a revolving cast of characters joined the crew of Moya.

  • CaptainMeeklo Braca (David Franklin) – Captain Meeklo Braca usually serves as a subordinate to most of the series' villains, acting as second-in-command for Crais, Scorpius, and Grayza at various times. As once described by Crais (although it was clearly intended as an insult), Braca is "a consummate Peacekeeper", performing his duties to the very best of his abilities for whoever his commanding officer is, although his loyalties remain with Scorpius due to a shared view of relations with the Scarrans and contempt for Grayza's misplaced hopes for peace with them.
  • CommandantMele-on Grayza (Rebecca Riggs) – A new antagonist that debuts in Season 3. She is a manipulative Peacekeeper who aims to put an end to Scorpius' wormhole research. Ruthless and ambitious, she has a gland implanted in her chest that secretes a substance which bends men to her will.
  • Jool (Tammy MacIntosh) – Jool is an orange-haired academic who appears sporadically throughout seasons three and four. When frightened or enraged, her hair becomes red and her screams can melt metal.
  • Sikozu (Raelee Hill) – Sikozu is a brilliant Kalish who joins the crew at the beginning of the fourth season. Hard-edged and dangerous, she gradually allies herself with Scorpius. In "The Peacekeeper Wars" she is discovered to be collaborating with the Scarrans.
  • Noranti (played byMelissa Jaffer) – Noranti (Utu Noranti Pralatong) debuts in "Dogs with Two Bones". where she suddenly appears amongst the crew as a mysterious andeccentricrefugee that escaped toMoya along with an unidentified group of others as aPeacekeeper Command Carrier was being destroyed. The "Old Woman", as she is called, is aTraskan, and little is known of her past before she joined the crew. Initially appearing to Crichton and Chiana as a grateful cook, she later describes herself as a "doctor, instructor, and among many other disciplines … negotiator". She is basically portrayed as an accomplishedherbalist. Although her skills are sometimes not quite as successful as she would like, she does manage to come to the crew's rescue with odd potions and powders on many occasions. At times, she seems to have her own agenda, although what that agenda may be is never quite made clear. At 293 cycles (years) old, she sometimes appears to the others as being slightlysenile, and is often referred to as "Grandma" by Crichton. She was featured throughout Season 4 of Farscape, as well as being in "The Peacekeeper Wars", where she realizes the existence of more Eidolons and convinces Crichton to seek to reawaken their powers to help end the war. An alternative reality version of Noranti appeared in the Season 4 episode, "Unrealized Reality", and was portrayed byGigi Edgley.

Reception

[edit]

Awards and distinctions

[edit]

Between 2000 and 2002,Farscape won threeSaturn Awards forBest Syndicated/Cable TV Series and oneBest TV Actor (Browder). Additionally, in 1999, it received nominations forBest TV Actress (Claudia Black) andSaturn Award for Best Supporting Actress on Television (Virginia Hey). In 2002, it received nominations forBest TV Actress (Black),Best Supporting TV Actor (Anthony Simcoe), andBest Supporting TV Actress (Gigi Edgley).

On 14 July 2005,Farscape: The Peacekeeper Wars received aPrimetime Emmy nomination forOutstanding Special Visual Effects for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special. In 2004 and 2007,Farscape was ranked #4 onTV Guide's Top Cult Shows Ever.[7]

In 2012,Entertainment Weekly listed the show at #22 in the "25 Best Cult TV Shows from the Past 25 Years," calling it "one of the trippiest space sagas ever, with portions of some episodes taking place in Crichton's subconscious" and remarking, "BeforeBattlestar Galactica popularizedfrak as geek slang, there wasFarscape's very liberal use offrell."[8]

EmpireOnline ranked it #45 of "the 50 greatest TV shows of all time" in February 2013.[9]

Cancellation

[edit]

In September 2002, the Sci-Fi Channel (then-owned byVivendi Universal) opted to withdraw its funding of the fifth season,canceling the show, just before the first half of the fourth season finished airing. The Sci-Fi Channel concluded that the series was too expensive to renew, asratings had declined during the fourth season.[10]Furthermore,The Jim Henson Company had been acquired byEM.TV & Merchandising AG in 2000 and by 2002 they were experiencing significant financial difficulties.[11] According to the DVD featurette "Save Farscape", Henson, Kemper, and Ben Browder announced the cancellation during an online chat with fans, and within hours fans had mounted a campaign to restore the show or transfer it to another network.[12] Early plans to scrap the sets after production were postponed after news of the cancellation broke, partly as a result of the fan campaign. The sets were put in storage pending a possible future revival of the show.[10][13]

CartoonistBill Amend, creator of the syndicatedcomic stripFoxTrot, addressed the series' cancellation in an 8 October 2002 strip wherein the character Jason Fox petitioned to have the Sci-Fi channel renewFarscape. Soon after the strip ran, Amend remarked that it "generated more e-mails from readers than anything else I've done in the past. I had no idea that so many people owned computers, even I shudder to think what the mail boxes at the Sci-Fi Channel must be like these days."[14]

The 2010 DVD release of the series on A&E Home Video includes footage of producer David Kemper addressing the cast on the final day of shooting, in which he read a draft of a column forTV Guide by criticMatt Roush, who wrote that, in his opinion, the premature cancellation ofFarscape will be looked upon by future generations in the same light as science fiction fans look uponNBC's cancellation of the originalStar Trek in 1969.[15]

Farscape's cancellation received considerable notice by news media.[16] Thanks to the attention generated by the fan campaign, various financial backers in Europe offered their support toBrian Henson, and in 2004,The Jim Henson Company produced a three-hourmini-series to wrap up the series storyline entitledFarscape: The Peacekeeper Wars.

Analysis

[edit]

Farscape aired at a time whenStar Trek was in decline.Farscape, like the laterFirefly andBattlestar Galactica (2004), was a spaceship-centered show that sought to distance itself from theStar Trek formula.Farscape featured a main character who constantly riffed on pop culture and a diverse cast of criminal fugitives; the series began as relatively unconnected episodes, but in later seasons transitioned into a complex plot with a dense mythology. Some reviewers, such asThe A.V. Club, praised the animatronic puppetry.[17] Others, such asEntertainment Weekly, were initially put off by the puppets and by the show as a whole.[18]Space.com called it "unlike anything that had come before it... bold, brilliant and a little bonkers".[19] According to aVice reviewer, the show was ahead of its time in terms of feminist sci-fi.[20]

James Gunn has creditedFarscape as an inspiration for hisGuardians of the Galaxy films.[21]

Stargate SG-1 parody/homage

[edit]

Following the series' cancellation,Ben Browder andClaudia Black were both cast as series regulars onStargate SG-1 during its final two seasons.[22] At the start of season nine, when Black's character (Vala Mal Doran) first meets Browder's character (Cameron Mitchell), she tells him: "I know we haven't met. That I'm sure I would remember."[23]

In the 200th episode of the series, which was entitled "200", Vala, an alien who develops a skewed interest in Earth pop culture, pitches an idea for a film to a producer, who immediately recognises it asThe Wizard of Oz. After pitching a second idea which the producer recognises asGilligan's Island, he advises her that if she is going to rip something off, it should be something more obscure. This leads into aparody ofFarscape, with Black reprising her role of Aeryn Sun, and variousSG-1 characters dressed as D'Argo, Stark, Chiana, and Rygel.Daniel Jackson (Michael Shanks) stands in for John Crichton, anin-joke referencing the resemblance between Browder and Shanks. Shanks was originally intended to play Stark in the episode, with Browder reprising the role of Crichton, but the parts were switched the day before filming at the behest of the actors.[24] The scene also parodies the wide array ofpseudo swear words used in the show. The producer recognises all the stories that Black's character proposes, until she pitches the Farscape pastiche. As an in-joke, he says: "Okay. You got me. I have no idea what that is."

Multimedia

[edit]

DVD releases

[edit]

ForRegion 1 releases,AD Vision originally issuedFarscape in a series of two-disc volumes, five volumes per season, which were later collected into full seasonbox sets. They later re-released the series in larger four-disc volumes under the "Starburst Edition" moniker, three volumes per season with additional extras not available on the original volume sets. All of these sets are long out of print.

Farscape: The Peacekeeper Wars was released to DVD in January 2005 byLions Gate Entertainment.[citation needed]

A&E Home Video released aFarscape Complete Series Collection and individual season sets.[25] It includes a two-disc collection of featurettes, most of which were recycled from ADV's old DVD sets but notably addingFarscape Undressed, aFarscape special that was created between the second and third seasons to catch up fans on the events that had happened up to that point.[26]The Peacekeeper Wars is not included in the complete series set because Lions Gate still retains the rights to the miniseries[27] although upon its release, US retailerBest Buy had a limited number of complete series sets which did includeThe Peacekeeper Wars as a store exclusive. The two miniseries discs were identical to those of the normal Lions Gate release and were included in the last DVD case along with the two discs of bonus material that normally come with the complete series set.

TheRegion 2 andRegion 4 box sets contain Seasons 1–4 as well as thePeacekeeper Wars television film.

Blu-ray release

[edit]
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All four seasons were released on Blu-ray in North America and Europe on 15 November 2011 by New Video/A&E. The four seasons were released in a choice of complete boxed set or individual seasons in North America, and as a boxed set only in Europe. As the original 35mm prints used to create the series are missing, 576i/25 frames per second PAL master videotapes were used as the source material to create the transfer. Software algorithms were used to upscale the standard definition image to Blu-ray's 1080p resolution specification. The audio on the Blu-ray release is uncompressed DTS Master Audio, improving on the previous compressed Dolby Digital tracks on DVD.

Like the previous DVD release, owing to licensing issues, the set does not includeFarscape: The Peacekeeper Wars.

As with the U.S. DVD reissue in 2009, there are 31 commentary tracks and all the special features were carried over from the previously released DVD editions. The Blu-ray release also includes a recently filmed exclusive HD featurette, "Memories of Moya", featuring interviews with the cast and production staff as they reminisce about their time onFarscape.

On November 5, 2013, a 15th anniversary set was released on Blu-ray.[28]

On November 19, 2019, a second Blu-ray set was released, this time bySony Pictures Home Entertainment, and this time, it includedFarscape: The Peacekeeper Wars, but excluding the comic included in A&E's 2013 Blu-ray release.[29]

On November 21, 2023, a third Blu-ray set was released, this time byShout! Studios.[30]

Other releases

[edit]
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In January 2008, seasons 1 and 2 were made available for download through Apple'siTunes Store for customers in the United States. Season 3 was added in March 2008, with Season 4 following in May. The episodes can be purchased individually or as entire seasons. TheFarscape: The Peacekeeper Wars miniseries has yet to be made available through iTunes.

Beginning in January 2011, seasons one through four were also available on theNetflix "Watch Instantly" service. As of 1 January 2013[update], seasons one through four were no longer available on Netflix, as they unexpectedly did not renew. However, from 11 November 2013 through 5 November 2016, all four seasons were once again available foronline streaming. The miniseriesFarscape: The Peacekeeper Wars is also available from Netflix on DVD.As of February 2, 2014[update],Hulu offered two of the four seasons on their streaming service as well.

As of August 2023, all four seasons as well asFarscape: The Peacekeeper Wars are available on the Peacock streaming platform. They are also continually broadcast on the Farscape channel onSling TV.

The running order of the first half of the first season on Netflix is different from the DVD release. While there are times when shows are broadcast in a different order from what was intended and they then try to correct many years later for the sake of building up stories and characters, but for continuity, it would seem that the DVD releases are proper as opposed to Netflix. One specific instance is that D'Argo's Qualta blade is transformed as a munitions weapon by the second or third episode from the Netflix release, yet several episodes later, that was revealed for the first time that it had that ability.

Webisodes

[edit]

On 15 July 2007, it was announced that Farscape would return in tenwebisode installments. The episodes are expected to be a few minutes long each and may eventually be broadcast on the Sci Fi Channel. The webisodes were to have been launched as early as fall 2007.[31] In an interview withTV Guide, Brian Henson stated that the webisodes will be 3–6 minutes long and may feature John and Aeryn's son, D'Argo Sun-Crichton.TV Guide also reported thatBen Browder is in talks to appear in the webisodes.Sci-Fi Wire reported that Brian Henson and Rockne O'Bannon would pen the episodes.

Several news sources have reported that the web series may lead to an on-air revival of the series,[32] but Sci Fi general managerDave Howe said that there were no plans to revive the show.[33] Brian Henson has stated that he hopes the webisodes would lead to a TV sequel.

At theFarscape Convention in November 2007,Rockne S. O'Bannon stated that the webisodes would likely be released in 2008. Farscape star Ben Browder told SCI FI Wire that he looked forward to reprising the role of astronaut John Crichton in the webisodes.[34] The2008 writers' strike put a damper on the plans, and Browder said that it was too early to figure out to what extent he would be involved. Browder said that he had a brief discussion with Henson about the Web series at the 2007Comic-Con International in San Diego:

They haven't come to me with any specifics yet, and I don't read anything into that. But at Comic-Con, Brian discussed it and said, 'Yeah, we're still figuring it out.' The writers' strike happened immediately after that, ... and a lot of things went on hold, and it will take a little while before a number of things get going again.[35]

At Comic-Con 2008,[36] Rockne O'Bannon announced that the ongoingFarscape comic series would tie into the upcoming webisodes. The first comic was scheduled for release in November 2008. On 4 December 2008, O'Bannon told MTV "There's a new character that you'll meet in the very first comic book who ends up a significant player in the webisodes. Villain or hero? I'm not saying!"

On 10 June 2009, Maureen Ryan of theChicago Tribune announced via Twitter, "Farscape webisodes are 'still in play.' they're still being developed but not yet at script stage."[37]

At the 2009 San Diego Comic-Con,[citation needed] Brian Henson stated that the webisodes were "ready to go" but that they were still looking for financing on the project.

At the 10th Anniversary Farscape Convention in Los Angeles, 2009, Brian Henson again stated that they are still waiting for funding. Ben Browder was asked how the fans could help with funding, and said he wasn't sure what could be done.[citation needed]

The "Final Frelling Farscape Convention", was held on 17 November 2011 at the Marriott LAX hotel in Los Angeles.[38][39]

Minisodes

[edit]

Chris Hardwick ofThe Nerdist Podcast announced in March 2012 that The Nerdist YouTube channel would host re-cutFarscape episodes in the form of minisodes.[clarification needed][40] The first minisode, hosted by Ben Browder, went online on 14 July 2012.[41]

Literature

[edit]

Boxtree in the UK andTor Books in the U.S. published threeFarscape novels:House of Cards byKeith R.A. DeCandido,Dark Side of the Sun byAndrew Dymond, andShip of Ghosts byDavid Bischoff. A fourth novel was commissioned to be written by DeCandido but did not surface after the show's cancellation.

Scott K. Andrews'Uncharted Territory: An Unauthorised and Unofficial Guide To Farscape (Virgin Publishing 2002,ISBN 0-7535-0704-8) covered Farscape's first three seasons exhaustively. Paul Simpson wroteThe Illustrated Farscape Companion series for Titan Books, one book per season (Book 1 with David Hughes; Books 2 and 3 with photographer Ruth Thomas) with exclusive official content.

The Creatures of Farscape: Inside Jim Henson's Creature Shop, released in 2004, offered a colorful look inside the famous creature shop that created the stunning array of creatures and make-up effects. It includes previously unseen and behind the scenes images, exclusive contributions from the show's stars and make-up artists, and a foreword by executive producer Brian Henson.

Farscape Forever! Sex, Drugs and Killer Muppets released 28 September 2005; in which Science fiction and fantasy authors analyse several aspects of the TV series. Contributors include Martha Wells on characters Crichton and D'Argo's buddy relationship, P. N. Elrod on the villains she loves to hate, and Justina Robson on sex, pleasure, and feminism. Topics range from a look at how Moya was designed and an examination of vulgarity and bodily functions to a tourist's budget guide to theFarscape universe.

Shortly after season 3 began airing,Titan Magazines released aFarscape magazine. Available bi-monthly, the magazine was published from April/May 2001 through the 12th issue of April/May 2003. The magazine had a in-depth material, including interviews with the cast and crew, behind the scenes information on many episodes, original fiction (by O'Bannon, DeCandido,Greg Cox,John Kenneth Muir, and others), and a regular column by David Kemper. There were two versions of the magazine produced each issue, with the only difference being the front cover, and the magazine also had two special issues—a season 3 special (issue 7), and the final issue (issue 12) containing an episode guide for the four seasons to date, as well as sketches for ideas and theHorizons fiction.

"Horizons" fiction

[edit]

In the final issue of its run, theFarscape magazine published a piece of fiction written by series creatorRockne S. O'Bannon. Set a long time after the end of the fourth season, this details the subsequent adventures of the Moya crew. Since "Horizons" was written before thePeacekeeper Wars miniseries, there are someplot inconsistencies.

Comics

[edit]

Wildstorm Productions

[edit]
Farscape: War Torn first issue

During 2002,Wildstorm Productions produced a two-partFarscape comic entitled "War Torn", with the first part available in April and the second in May. The comics featured two stories, each spanning both issues. "War Torn", the main story, featured the Moya crew becoming ensnared in a war between two planets over a third, and took up roughly three quarters of the comic. "Fourth Horseman – featuring Chiana" was a Chiana-only story as she came across old friends and foes on the run from the Nebari. Both stories seem to have been set during Season 2. The second issue also included a double-page spread of some of the preliminary sketches.

BOOM! Studios

[edit]

Farscape returned to the comic form in 2008 through a partnership between The Jim Henson Company andBOOM! Studios that fit into established Farscape canon followingThe Peacekeeper Wars.[42] Three 4-issue miniseries (The Beginning of the End of the Beginning,Strange Detractors, andGone and Back) were published from December 2008 through June 2009 before a monthlyFarscape series began in July 2009. The ongoing series ran for 24 issues over four story arcs:Tangled Roots (4 issues),Red Sky at Morning (4 issues),Compulsions (4 issues), andThe War for the Uncharted Territories (12 issues).[43]

In addition to the main series, BOOM! also published three 4-issue miniseries between April 2009 and March 2010 under theFarscape: Uncharted Tales title.D'Argo's Lament took place during the third season of the television series whileD'Argo's Trial andD'Argo's Quest took place between the third and fourth seasons.[44]

Following the conclusion ofUncharted Tales, BOOM! published an 8-issue miniseries titledFarscape: Scorpius from April 2010 through November 2010 which takes place concurrently with the main comic series and ends with a crossover between the two titles.[45]

The 4-issue story arc series were published in a hardcover format in 2009.[46] Later stories were published in a softcover format in 2011.[47]

A 25th anniversary one-shot comic was published in August 2024.[48]

Games

[edit]
Main articles:Farscape: The Game andFarscape (role-playing game)

A video game based on the television series was produced by Red Lemon Studios and released mid-2002 for Microsoft Windows. Set during the first season, the game featured voice acting by the original cast of the television series. Reviews of the game, however, were generally negative, with many reviewers citing poorgameplay mechanics.[49]

AFarscape table-toprole-playing game was released byAlderac Entertainment Group in 2002. It uses thed20 System and includes creatures not appearing in the established television universe. The game also features an original short story by Keith R. A. DeCandido set during the first season, after the episode "The Flax" and entitled "Ten Little Aliens". The game was nominated forENnie awards forBest Graphic Design and Layout andBestd20 Game in 2003.[50]

Continuation

[edit]

In February 2014, it was reported that a screenplay for a newFarscape film was in development.[51][52] AtWonderCon in April 2014, Rockne S. O'Bannon confirmed to Nerdacy[53] that aFarscape film is in development but in very early stages. In an interview withThe Paley Center for Media in late 2017, O'Bannon confirmed that work on a film is still ongoing.[54]

In August 2018, in an interview byDen of Geek, Brian Henson talked about what's holding up the return ofFarscape. "I've been trying really hard withFarscape. And I'm going to keep trying. It's just not quite right still." He added, "It's one of those instances where it's us, the creators, who need to keep working on it. And feeling no: that didn't work that time. No, it's still not quite working. It's really down to us."[55]

At the 2018Jim Henson's Creature Shop Challenge Live!, Brian Henson said:

The fan interest has been huge, but it's a little harder to sell. BUT—I've been trying to make it as a movie for a long time, and everybody is tired—OK I'm tired—of hearing me say that I really want to make a feature film ofFarscape. I'm just coming off of making this movie [The Happytime Murders] and it really took all of my attention for 16 months. I'm reconsidering that, and it may be that the movie length is too short to tell the story. So that might mean, I may consider doing something on TV instead. Sort of exactly like what we're doing in London right now with Dark Crystal [The Dark Crystal: Age of Resistance].... So there is the potential of doing something like that withFarscape. Honestly? I'm still very enthusiastic aboutFarscape, and I have been trying to make it into a movie, but I'm not sure I'll be able to succeed.[56]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ryan, Maureen (10 October 2005)."Why the frenzy over 'Farscape'?".Chicago Tribune. Archived fromthe original on 17 May 2008. Retrieved6 November 2008.
  2. ^"Farscape: Sci Fi Series to Return in Web Episodes".canceled + renewed TV shows – TV Series Finale. 2 August 2007. Retrieved25 May 2020.
  3. ^Garcia, Frank; Phillips, Mark (2008).Science Fiction Television Series, 1990-2004: Histories, Casts and Credits for 58 Shows. McFarland. p. 96.ISBN 978-0786491834.
  4. ^Prucher, Jeff, ed. (2007).Brave New Words: The Oxford Dictionary of Science Fiction. Google Books: Oxford University Press. pp. 72.ISBN 978-0195305678.
  5. ^"Farscape (1999–2003) Episode List".IMDb.Archived from the original on 12 April 2022. Retrieved12 April 2022.
  6. ^Ryan, Maureen (8 August 2003)."Science friction".Chicago Tribune. Archived fromthe original on 8 July 2024. Retrieved22 July 2024.
  7. ^"TV Guide's 25 Top Cult Shows – TannerWorld Junction". Forums.tannerworld.com. Archived fromthe original on 4 January 2009. Retrieved25 November 2012.
  8. ^"25 Best Cult TV Shows from the Past 25 Years."Entertainment Weekly. 3 August 2012, p. 42.
  9. ^"Empire Features".Empire.Archived from the original on 14 October 2013. Retrieved7 June 2014.
  10. ^ab"Farscape F.A.Q." Sci Fi Wire. Archived fromthe original on 1 June 2008. Retrieved22 September 2008.
  11. ^Hoare, James (16 March 2023)."Why Farscape Was Canceled".The Companion. Retrieved16 March 2023.
  12. ^"Save Farscape" DVD featurette,Farscape: The Complete Fourth Season (alsoFarscape: The Complete Series box set), A&E Home Video, 2010. According to interviews on the featurette, the first "save Farscape" website was online within three hours of the chat's conclusion.
  13. ^"Farscape cult Web site, 8 January 2003 from article "Farscape cancellation facts"". Archived fromthe original on 18 October 2010.
  14. ^Sun, 8 December 2002 from article "Sci-Fi Network vs. the "Scapers"" By JULIO OJEDA-ZAPATA, Pioneer Press Newspaper
  15. ^"On the Last Day" DVD featurette,Farscape: the Complete Fourth Season (also in box set:Farscape: The Complete Series), A&E Home Video, 2010.
  16. ^"Web support for 'Farscape' out of this world". CNN. 18 September 2002. Archived fromthe original on 11 October 2007. Retrieved4 February 2007.
  17. ^"Farscape: The Complete Series".The A.V. Club.Archived from the original on 14 March 2021. Retrieved22 March 2021.
  18. ^"Readers' Sci-fi picks".Entertainment Weekly. 2007.Archived from the original on 24 May 2021. Retrieved22 March 2021.
  19. ^"Happy Frellin' 20th! Beloved Sci-Fi Series 'Farscape' Now on Amazon Prime".Space.com.Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved22 March 2021.
  20. ^"'Farscape' Was Feminist Sci-Fi Before It Was Cool".Vice (magazine). 2019.Archived from the original on 24 May 2021. Retrieved22 March 2021.
  21. ^"'Farscape' inspired 'Guardians of the Galaxy', says James Gunn".The Times of India. 2020.Archived from the original on 24 May 2021. Retrieved22 March 2021.
  22. ^"Black, Browder Talk New SG-1". Sci Fi Wire. 5 May 2006. Archived fromthe original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved22 September 2008.
  23. ^"Avalon Part 1 – Transcript". Stargate Wiki.Archived from the original on 27 November 2016. Retrieved27 November 2016.
  24. ^Ryan, Maureen (16 August 2006)."200 laughs in a memorable 'Stargate SG-1' episode".Chicago Tribune. Archived fromthe original on 2 January 2008. Retrieved23 August 2006.
  25. ^"Farscape Comes to DVD from A&E Home Video". Archived fromthe original on 3 March 2016.
  26. ^Castro, Adam-Troy (14 December 2012)."Extras announced for Farscape: The Complete Series DVD set" (Press release). Syfy. Archived fromthe original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved25 May 2020 – via SYFY WIRE.
  27. ^"Farscape DVD news: Update about Farscape – The Complete Series Megaset".TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived fromthe original on 8 October 2012. Retrieved25 November 2012.
  28. ^"Farscape: The Complete Series Blu-ray (15th Anniversary Edition)".Archived from the original on 11 November 2018. Retrieved10 November 2018.
  29. ^"Farscape: The Complete Series Blu-ray (20th Anniversary Edition)". Retrieved5 September 2023.
  30. ^"Scream Factory and Shout Factory Announce November Releases". 5 September 2023. Retrieved5 September 2023.
  31. ^"SciFi Channel Press Release".
  32. ^Owen, Rob (17 July 2007)."Tuned In: New NBC exec says he's landed dream job".Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved17 July 2007.
  33. ^Hughes, Mike (16 July 2007)."'Farscape' returns online, Sci Fi readies 'Galactica' TV movie". Gannett News Service. Retrieved6 June 2009.[dead link]
  34. ^"Lucky Man: An Interview with Ben Browder".Gateworld. 11 January 2009. Retrieved21 February 2023.
  35. ^"Browder Eager For WebFarscape". Sci Fi Wire. 14 March 2006. Archived fromthe original on 19 June 2008. Retrieved25 September 2008.
  36. ^Hudson, Laura."EXCLUSIVE PREVIEW: 'Farscape' Creator Rockne O'Bannon Brings Series Back -- As A Comic Book".MTV News. Archived fromthe original on 18 February 2022. Retrieved18 February 2022.
  37. ^"Twitter / Mo Ryan: Scapers, a bit of news for". 10 June 2009.Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved8 February 2012 – via Twitter.[non-primary source needed]
  38. ^Manning, Richard (22 December 2011)."Ricky's Farscape CreationCon Report and Picspam". Froonium.com. Archived fromthe original on 14 January 2012. Retrieved5 February 2012.
  39. ^"We Are The Scaper Army: The Final, Final Farscape Frelling Farewell Con Report". BenBrowderOnline.net. 28 December 2011. Archived fromthe original on 27 January 2012. Retrieved5 February 2012.
  40. ^"Chris Hardwick's Nerdist Channel Press Conference". Archived fromthe original on 17 March 2012. Retrieved25 November 2012 – via YouTube.
  41. ^"PREMIERE: Farscape Minisodes: Season 1 – Episode 1". 14 July 2012. Archived fromthe original on 14 July 2012. Retrieved25 November 2012 – via YouTube.
  42. ^Manning, Shaun (25 July 2008)."CCI: Rockne O'Bannon on BOOM!'s "Farscape" Comics".Comic Book Resources.Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved16 November 2014.
  43. ^Anderson, Jordan (22 November 2011)."Farscape Ends Again – Ongoing Comic Series Reaches Its Finale". Front Towards Gamer. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved16 November 2014.
  44. ^"Preview: D'Argo's Lament #1".Comic Book Resources. 24 April 2009.Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved16 November 2014.
  45. ^Hauman, Glenn (10 January 2010)."Interview: 'Farscape' and 'Scorpius' Writers David Alan Mack and Keith R.A. DeCandido". ComicM!x.Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved16 November 2014.
  46. ^e.g.ISBN 9781934506981;ISBN 9781934506998
  47. ^e.g.ISBN 9781608866397
  48. ^"FARSCAPE 25th ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL #1 Announcement - BOOM! Studios".
  49. ^"Farscape: The Game (pc: 2002): Reviews".Metacritic.Archived from the original on 21 June 2009. Retrieved6 June 2009.
  50. ^"The ENnie Awards- 2003 ENnies Archive". Archived fromthe original on 19 September 2007. Retrieved4 September 2007.
  51. ^"Monjo pens HBO pilot, Farscape movie". If.com.au. Archived fromthe original on 24 February 2014. Retrieved7 June 2014.
  52. ^"'Farscape' movie "not out of the question", says Rockne S O'Bannon – US TV News".Digital Spy. 4 April 2013.Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved7 June 2014.
  53. ^"EXCLUSIVE: 'Farscape' Movie Confirmed, But is in Very Early Stages". Nerdacy. 19 April 2014. Archived fromthe original on 23 May 2014. Retrieved7 June 2014.
  54. ^"Somewhere Over the Wormhole: "Farscape" 15 Years Later". The Paley Center for Media. 8 March 2018.Archived from the original on 11 June 2022. Retrieved10 March 2014.
  55. ^"Brian Henson interview: The Happytime Murders, puppets, Muppets and Farscape".Den of Geek.Archived from the original on 24 September 2018. Retrieved24 September 2018.
  56. ^"Brian Henson Offers Updates on His 'Farscape' Movie". Bleeding Cool. 4 September 2018.Archived from the original on 24 September 2018. Retrieved4 September 2018.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toFarscape.
Look upAppendix:Farscape in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Wikiquote has quotations related toFarscape.
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