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Falkirk Grahamston railway station

Coordinates:56°00′09″N3°47′08″W / 56.0024°N 3.7856°W /56.0024; -3.7856
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway station in Falkirk, Scotland

Falkirk Grahamston

Scottish Gaelic:Baile a' Ghreumaich[1]
National Rail
Falkirk Grahamston station in 2018, following electrification
General information
LocationFalkirk,Falkirk
Scotland
Coordinates56°00′09″N3°47′08″W / 56.0024°N 3.7856°W /56.0024; -3.7856
Grid referenceNS887802
Managed byScotRail
Platforms2
Other information
Station codeFKG
History
Original companyStirlingshire Midland Junction Railway
Pre-groupingNorth British Railway
Post-groupingLNER
Key dates
1 October 1850Opened asGrahamston (Falkirk)[2]
1 February 1903Renamed asFalkirk Grahamston[2][3]
Passengers
2020/21Decrease 92,364
 Interchange Decrease 21,817
2021/22Increase 0.342 million
 Interchange Increase 0.126 million
2022/23Increase 0.489 million
 Interchange Decrease 59,878
2023/24Increase 0.580 million
 Interchange Increase 0.108 million
2024/25Increase 0.612 million
 Interchange Increase 0.120 million
Location
Map
Notes
Passenger statistics from theOffice of Rail and Road
The view from the footbridge at Falkirk Grahamston, looking towards the east

Falkirk Grahamston railway station is one of tworailway stations serving the town ofFalkirk inScotland. It is located on theEdinburgh to Dunblane Line and also theCumbernauld Line. Train services are provided byScotRail. The "Highland Chieftain", the dailyLondon North Eastern Railway service fromLondon King's Cross toInverness and vice versa also calls here.

Falkirk is also served by the railway station atFalkirk High.

East CoastInterCity 125 departing Falkirk Grahamston with a southboundHighland Chieftain service to London King's Cross.

History

[edit]

The line between Polmont and Larbert was built by theStirlingshire Midland Junction Railway, which was absorbed by theEdinburgh and Glasgow Railway prior to opening.[4] The line opened on 1 October 1850, as did the station known asGrahamston (Falkirk).[2][4] The subsequent addition of a chord line at Carmuirs to create atriangular junction there also gave access to theScottish Central Railway and hence the E&G main line at Greenhill, creating a parallel relief route to the busy E&G line that was often used by local stopping trains between the two cities.

It also became the junction for theGrangemouth Railway, when the branch to the port of the same name on theFirth of Forth was opened in 1860/61 – this line was notable in that it was promoted and built by theForth and Clyde Canal Company rather than any of the local railways, in order to maintain the F&CC's monopoly of the harbour there. The branch was initially worked by the E&G, but when the canal company was subsequently bought out by theCaledonian Railway, it passed into their hands; thereafter the E&G's successor theNorth British Railway had running powers over it. Passenger services there were withdrawn on 29 January 1968 as a result of theBeeching Axe, but the branch is still open for freight to the port and associatedoil refinery and petrochemical plant.[5]

The station was renamedFalkirk Grahamston on 1 February 1903.[3] The original station buildings were replaced by the present ones in 1985/6.,[6] in December 2021, it was announced that this station will become a transport hub, under the name Falkirk Central, as it is located in central Falkirk, though not much information has been said since then.

Services

[edit]

Monday to Saturday there are 4 trains per hour toEdinburgh Waverley eastbound and 2-3 trains per hour westbound toDunblane viaStirling. Train times to Edinburgh Waverley vary around 34 minutes. There are also 2 trains per hour to and fromGlasgow Queen Street viaCumbernauld, with journey times from 39 minutes to 43 minutes.London Northern Eastern Railway operate one train per day toStirling, one train per day toInverness and two trains per day toLondon King's Cross. Glasgow services were diverted via Cumbernauld (rather than their former routing viaCroy) in September 1999[7] in order to free up paths on the busy E&G main line.

On Sundays there is an hourly service toEdinburgh andDunblane but no service toGlasgow. Passengers wishing to travel there have to either change atPolmont or useFalkirk High.

Preceding stationNational RailNational RailFollowing station
Haymarket London North Eastern Railway
East Coast Main Line
 Stirling
Polmont orHaymarket ScotRail
Edinburgh–Dunblane Line
 Camelon
Stirling Caledonian Sleeper
Highland Caledonian Sleeper
(southbound only)
 Edinburgh
Camelon ScotRail
Cumbernauld Line
 Terminus
 Historical railways 
Camelon Stirlingshire Midland Junction Railway
North British Railway
 Polmont
Terminus Grangemouth Railway
Caledonian Railway
 Grangemouth

Recent Improvements

[edit]

The line through the station and onwards to Larbert/Cumbernauld and to Polmont was electrified in 2018 as part of the second phase of theEdinburgh to Glasgow Improvement Programme funded byTransport Scotland. This has resulted in a timetable recast, with a new Glasgow to Edinburgh via Cumbernauld & Falkirk Grahamston stopping service introduced and services to Edinburgh, Stirling & Dunblane accelerated.[8]

References

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Brailsford 2017, Gaelic/English Station Index.
  2. ^abcButt 1995, p. 107.
  3. ^abButt 1995, p. 94.
  4. ^abAwdry 1990, p. 164.
  5. ^"Grangemouth Railway".Railscot. Retrieved28 January 2014.
  6. ^Crawford, Ewen."Falkirk Grahamston".Railscot. Retrieved28 January 2014.
  7. ^UK NRT Autumn 1999 Edition, Table 230
  8. ^Dalton, A. (15 March 2016)."ScotRail announces major increase in daily trains".Edinburgh Evening News. Retrieved18 August 2016.

Sources

[edit]
Railway stations served byScotRail
Grouped byScottish Parliament regions. Stations listed in italics arerequest stops.
Glasgow
Central Scotland
Lothian
South Scotland
(and England)
West Scotland
Mid Scotland and Fife
North East Scotland
Highlands
Railway stations served byCaledonian Sleeper
England
Scotland
Railway stations served byLondon North Eastern Railway
England
Greater London
East of England
East Midlands
Yorkshire and the Humber
North East
Scotland
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