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Faisalabad District

Coordinates:31°25′05.10″N73°04′39.27″E / 31.4180833°N 73.0775750°E /31.4180833; 73.0775750
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
District in Punjab, Pakistan

District in Punjab, Pakistan
Faisalabad District
ضلع فیصل آباد
Lyallpur District
Top: University of Agriculture,Faisalabad
Bottom: Gat Wala Lake
Faisalabad District highlighted within Punjab Province
Faisalabad District highlighted within Punjab Province
Coordinates:31°25′05.10″N73°04′39.27″E / 31.4180833°N 73.0775750°E /31.4180833; 73.0775750
CountryPakistan
ProvincePunjab
DivisionFaisalabad
HeadquartersFaisalabad
Number ofTehsils6
Government
 • TypeDistrict Administration
 • Deputy CommissionerCaptin (R) Nadeem Nasir[1]
 • District Police OfficerKamran Adil
 • District Health OfficerN/A
Area
 • District
5,857 km2 (2,261 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
 • District
9,075,819
 • Density1,550/km2 (4,013/sq mi)
 • Urban
4,392,979 (48.40%)
 • Rural
4,682,840 (51.60%)
Literacy
 • Literacy rate
  • Total:
    (73.41%)
  • Male:
    (77.34%)
  • Female:
    (69.11%)
Time zoneUTC+5 (PST)
Area code041
LanguagesPunjabi,Urdu
Websitefaisalabad.punjab.gov.pk

Faisalabad District (Lyallpur District until 1979)[4] (Punjabi andUrdu:ضلع فیصل آباد) is one of thedistricts ofPunjab, Pakistan. According to the 2023 census of Pakistan it had a population of 9,075,819, of which 3,691,999 were inFaisalabad City. It is the third largest city of Pakistan afterKarachi andLahore.[5]

After the independence of Pakistan in 1947, theMuslim refugees fromEastern Punjab andHaryana settled in the Faisalabad District. It initially lacked industry, hospitals and universities. Since independence, there has been industrial growth, and the city's population is continually growing. Notable industry in the district include but not limited to Textile (spinning, weaving, printing, dying, stitching), Chemicals (acids, caustics, industrial gases, potash, chlorides, etc.), consumer goods (soaps, vegetable oil, detergents), Engineering (light electrical equipment, engineering goods), Metals & Metallurgy (steels, alloys) and Power (power equipment, power production).[6]

Initially a part ofJhang District, it gained the status of a separate district in 1904.[7] In 1982Toba Tek Singh District (until then a Tehsil of Faisalabad District) was created as a separate district from Faisalabad. As of 2006[update], it is aCity-District consisting of the city ofFaisalabad and its surrounding areas.[8]

Administrative divisions

[edit]

Faisalabad District is part ofFaisalabad Division. In 2005 Faisalabad was reorganized as aCity-District. It comprises sixTehsils.[9][8]

Tehsil[10]Area

(km²)[11]

Pop.

(2023)

Density

(ppl/km²)

(2023)

Literacy rate

(2023)[12]

Union Councils
Chak Jhumra[8]654385,169588.9470.56%...
Faisalabad City[13]1683,691,99921,976.1881.59%...
Faisalabad Sadar[13]1,1861,742,9581,469.6171.25%...
Jaranwala[8]1,8111,731,148955.9166.32%...
Samundri[8]754729,672967.7375.99%...
Tandlianwala[8]1,284794,873619.0652.83%...

Demographics

[edit]

Population

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
19511,548,689—    
19611,990,297+2.54%
19723,163,756+4.30%
19813,561,909+1.33%
19985,429,547+2.51%
20177,882,444+1.98%
20239,075,819+2.38%
Sources:[14]

As of the2023 census, Faisalabad district had 1,382,773 households and a population of 9,075,819 which is roughly equal to the population ofLos Angeles County,California,USA. The district had a sex ratio of 108.92 males to 100 females and a literacy rate of 73.41%: 77.34% for males and 69.11% for females.[15][16] 2,200,114 (24.27% of the surveyed population) were under 10 years of age.[17] 4,392,979 (48.40%) lived in urban areas.[15]

Total Population according to censuses
Administrative Unit1981[18]1998[18]2017[13]2023[2]
Chak Jhumra202,078253,806332,461385,169
Faisalabad City1,181,5622,140,3463,238,8413,691,999
Faisalabad Sadar666,023924,1101,465,4111,742,958
Jaranwala747,8901,054,6981,492,2761,731,148
Samundri378,302515,785643,068729,672
Tandlianwala386,054540,802702,733794,873
Faisalabad District3,561,9095,429,5477,874,7909,075,819

Religion

[edit]
Religion in Faisalabad district (2023)[19]
ReligionPercent
Islam
96.48%
Christianity
3.40%
Other or not stated
0.12%
Religion in contemporary Faisalabad District
Religious
group
1941[20]2017[21]2023[19]
Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%
Islam606,37460.64%7,606,01296.49%8,746,15596.48%
Sikhism209,50420.95%243~0%
Hinduism[a]148,48414.85%5980.01%2,1500.02%
Christianity35,3413.53%264,6773.36%308,5803.4%
Ahmadiyya10,9590.14%7,6300.08%
Others1970.02%1980%5450.01%
Total Population999,900100%7,882,444100%9,065,306100%
Note: 1941 census data is for Lyallpur, Samundri and Jaranwala tehsils of erstwhile Lyallpur district, which roughly corresponds to contemporary Faisalabad district. District and tehsil borders have changed since 1941.
Religious groups in Faisalabad District (British Punjab province era)
Religious
group
1901[22]1911[23][24]1921[25]1931[26]1941[20]
Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%
Islam484,65761.2%524,28861.13%594,91760.74%720,99662.62%877,51862.85%
Hinduism[a]210,45926.58%154,60318.03%181,48818.53%173,34415.06%204,05914.61%
Sikhism88,04911.12%146,67017.1%160,82116.42%211,39118.36%262,73718.82%
Christianity8,6721.1%32,0233.73%42,0044.29%45,5183.95%51,9483.72%
Jainism230%1250.01%2310.02%950.01%350%
Zoroastrianism10%20%20%70%60%
Buddhism00%00%00%00%20%
Judaism00%00%00%00%00%
Others00%00%00%00%00%
Total population791,861100%857,711100%979,463100%1,151,351100%1,396,305100%
Note1:British Punjab province era district borders are not an exact match in the present-day due to various bifurcations to district borders — which since created new districts — throughout the historicPunjab Province region during the post-independence era that have taken into account population increases.

Note2: District formerly inscribed as theChenab Colony on the 1901 census, later renamed toLyallpur District, created betweenJhang District,Gujranwala District,Lahore District,Montgomery District, andMultan District to account for the large population increase in the region, primarily due to theChenab Canal Colony.

Note3: Formerly known asLyallpur District, prior to district renaming in 1979.
Religion in theTehsils of Faisalabad District (1921)[25]
TehsilIslamHinduismSikhismChristianityJainismOthers[b]Total
Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%
Lyallpur Tehsil187,70254.43%73,35921.27%65,38918.96%18,3475.32%530.02%20%344,852100%
Samundri Tehsil155,68069.25%35,47715.78%26,53111.8%7,0173.12%1010.04%00%224,806100%
Toba Tek Singh Tehsil148,01563.68%38,85316.72%31,83213.7%13,6805.89%460.02%00%232,426100%
Jaranwala Tehsil103,52058.36%33,79919.05%37,06920.9%2,9601.67%310.02%00%177,379100%
Note:British Punjab province era tehsil borders are not an exact match in the present-day due to various bifurcations to tehsil borders — which since created new tehsils — throughout the historicPunjab Province region during the post-independence era that have taken into account population increases.
Religion in theTehsils of Faisalabad District (1941)[20]
TehsilIslamHinduism[a]SikhismChristianityJainismOthers[c]Total
Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%
Lyallpur Tehsil221,33354.52%73,40018.08%89,62922.08%21,5005.3%340.01%770.02%405,973100%
Samundri Tehsil217,35972.32%33,86011.27%40,69013.54%8,6292.87%00%60%300,544100%
Toba Tek Singh Tehsil271,14468.4%55,57514.02%53,23313.43%16,3534.13%10%990.02%396,405100%
Jaranwala Tehsil167,68257.15%41,22414.05%79,18526.99%5,2121.78%00%800.03%293,383100%
Note1:British Punjab province era tehsil borders are not an exact match in the present-day due to various bifurcations to tehsil borders — which since created new tehsils — throughout the historicPunjab Province region during the post-independence era that have taken into account population increases.

Note2:Tehsil religious breakdown figures for Christianity only includes local Christians, labeled as "Indian Christians" oncensus. Does not includeAnglo-Indian Christians orBritish Christians, who were classified under "Other" category.

Language

[edit]
Languages of Faisalabad district (2023)[27]
  1. Punjabi (94.1%)
  2. Urdu (4.49%)
  3. Pashto (0.64%)
  4. Others (0.74%)

At the time of the 2023 census, 94.13% of the population spokePunjabi, 4.49%Urdu, and 0.64%Pashto as their first language.[27]

Transportation

[edit]

Rail

[edit]
Main article:Faisalabad railway station

Air

[edit]
Main article:Faisalabad International Airport

Electricity supplier

[edit]

The electricity supply in Faisalabad District is managed by theFaisalabad Electric Supply Company.

Education

[edit]

Notable people

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"DC Directs Polio Teams To Remain Active For Achieving Target".UrduPoint. 21 January 2023. Retrieved22 January 2023.
  2. ^ab"TABLE 1 : HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION, HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE"(PDF).www.pbscensus.gov.pk.Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2023.
  3. ^"Literacy rate, enrolments, and out-of-school population by sex and rural/urban, CENSUS-2023"(PDF).
  4. ^"History of Faisalabad".Punjab Portal website. Archived fromthe original on 18 October 2015. Retrieved13 April 2023.
  5. ^Urban Resource Centre (1998 census details)Archived 13 May 2006 at theWayback Machine
  6. ^"A Histroty of Faisalabad City".Faisalabad Chamber of Commerce and Industry website. Archived fromthe original on 22 May 2017. Retrieved13 April 2023.
  7. ^1998 District Census report of Faisalabad. Census publication. Vol. 116. Islamabad: Population Census Organization, Statistics Division, Government of Pakistan. 2000.
  8. ^abcdef"Towns & Unions in the City District of Faisalabad".National Reconstruction Bureau, Government of Pakistan website. Archived fromthe original on 26 March 2012. Retrieved13 April 2023.
  9. ^"Faisalabad, Punjab Portal".punjab.gov.pk. Archived fromthe original on 16 March 2021. Retrieved3 March 2021.
  10. ^Divisions/Districts of PakistanArchived 2006-09-30 at theWayback Machine Note: Although divisions as an administrative structure has been abolished, the election commission of Pakistan still groups districts under the division names
  11. ^"TABLE 1 : AREA, POPULATION BY SEX, SEX RATIO, POPULATION DENSITY, URBAN POPULATION, HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE, CENSUS-2023, PUNJAB"(PDF).
  12. ^"LITERACY RATE, ENROLMENT AND OUT OF SCHOOL POPULATION BY SEX AND RURAL/URBAN, CENSUS-2023"(PDF).
  13. ^abc"District And Tehsil Level Population Summary With Region Breakup (Faisalabad District)"(PDF).Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Government of Pakistan website. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 23 November 2018. Retrieved13 April 2023.
  14. ^"Population by administrative units 1951-1998"(PDF).Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  15. ^ab"7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 1"(PDF).Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  16. ^"7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 12"(PDF).Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  17. ^"7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 5"(PDF).Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  18. ^ab"1951-1998 censuses"(PDF).pbs.gov.pk. Retrieved3 March 2021.
  19. ^ab"TABLE 9 : POPULATION BY SEX, RELIGION AND RURAL/URBAN, CENSUS - 2023"(PDF).Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2023. Retrieved2 August 2024.
  20. ^abc"Census of India, 1941. Vol. 6, Punjab". 1941. p. 42.JSTOR saoa.crl.28215541. Retrieved29 March 2024.
  21. ^"Final Results (Census-2017)". Retrieved29 March 2024.
  22. ^"Census of India 1901. [Vol. 17A]. Imperial tables, I-VIII, X-XV, XVII and XVIII for the Punjab, with the native states under the political control of the Punjab Government, and for the North-west Frontier Province". 1901. p. 34.JSTOR saoa.crl.25363739. Retrieved29 March 2024.
  23. ^"Census of India 1911. Vol. 14, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables". 1911. p. 27.JSTOR saoa.crl.25393788. Retrieved29 March 2024.
  24. ^Kaul, Harikishan (1911)."Census Of India 1911 Punjab Vol XIV Part II". p. 27. Retrieved23 March 2024.
  25. ^ab"Census of India 1921. Vol. 15, Punjab and Delhi. Pt. 2, Tables". 1921. p. 29.JSTOR saoa.crl.25430165. Retrieved29 March 2024.
  26. ^"Census of India 1931. Vol. 17, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables". 1931. p. 277.JSTOR saoa.crl.25793242. Retrieved29 March 2024.
  27. ^ab"TABLE 11 : POPULATION BY MOTHER TONGUE, SEX AND RURAL/URBAN, CENSUS-2023"(PDF).Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2023. Retrieved2 August 2024.
  1. ^abc1931-1941: IncludingAd-Dharmis
  2. ^IncludingBuddhism,Zoroastrianism,Judaism,Tribals, others, or not stated
  3. ^IncludingAnglo-Indian Christians,British Christians,Buddhism,Zoroastrianism,Judaism,Tribals, others, or not stated

External links

[edit]
Wikivoyage has a travel guide forFaisalabad.
Faisalabad
Tehsil municipal
administrations
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towns
Villages
Places adjacent to Faisalabad District
Provincial capital:Lahore
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Dera Ghazi Khan
Faisalabad
Gujranwala
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Mianwali
Multan
Rawalpindi
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