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Fairburn, Georgia

Coordinates:33°32′59″N84°35′29″W / 33.54972°N 84.59139°W /33.54972; -84.59139
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

City in Georgia, United States
Fairburn, Georgia
Downtown Fairburn
Downtown Fairburn
Flag of Fairburn, Georgia
Flag
Official seal of Fairburn, Georgia
Seal
Motto: 
"Situated to Succeed"
Location in Fulton County and the state of Georgia
Location inFulton County and the state ofGeorgia
Fairburn is located in Metro Atlanta
Fairburn
Fairburn
Coordinates:33°32′59″N84°35′29″W / 33.54972°N 84.59139°W /33.54972; -84.59139[1]
CountryUnited States
StateGeorgia
CountyFulton
Government
 • TypeMayor–council government
 • MayorHattie Portis-Jones[2]
 • City AdministratorTony Phillips[3]
Area
 • Total
17.12 sq mi (44.34 km2)
 • Land16.91 sq mi (43.79 km2)
 • Water0.21 sq mi (0.55 km2)
Elevation1,027 ft (313 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
16,483
 • Density975/sq mi (376.4/km2)
 • Demonym
Fairburnite
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
30213
Area code770
FIPS code13-28380[5]
GNIS feature ID2403586[1]
Websitewww.fairburn.com

Fairburn is a city inFulton County,Georgia, United States, with a population of 16,483, according to the2020 census.[6] Though it has a rich history of its own, the city is now a closely linkedsuburb ofAtlanta, which lies just 17 miles to the north.

Name

[edit]

The community is named afterFairburn, in England.[7]

History

[edit]

Fairburn is located along a railroad line and was thecounty seat ofCampbell County starting in 1871. It was chosen as county seat in a referendum in 1871 that was spurred by the original seat ofCampbellton refusing to allow theAtlanta and West Point Railroad line through on account of the anticipated noise in the 1850s. The railroad instead passed through Fairburn. Campbellton then faded away as Fairburn grew. The government of Campbell County went bankrupt in 1931 during theGreat Depression and, along withMilton County to the north, was absorbed into Fulton County when 1932 began. Fairburn's population was 305 in 1870, with 208 white and 97 black residents.[8]

Geography

[edit]

Fairburn is located alongInterstate 85, which leads northeast 20 miles (32 km) todowntown Atlanta and southwest 142 miles (229 km) toMontgomery, Alabama.Georgia State Route 74 also runs through the city, leading south 13 miles (21 km) toPeachtree City. Some areas in nearbyFayette County have a Fairburn mailing address.

According to the 2010 census, the city has a total area of 17.1 square miles (44.3 km2), of which 16.9 square miles (43.8 km2) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.5 km2), or 1.24%, is water.[9]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1860298
18703052.3%
188056384.6%
189069523.4%
19007619.5%
19101,39583.3%
19201,60014.7%
19301,372−14.2%
19401,5029.5%
19501,88925.8%
19602,47030.8%
19703,14327.2%
19803,46610.3%
19904,01315.8%
20005,46436.2%
201012,950137.0%
202016,48327.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]
1850-1870[11] 1870-1880[12]
1890-1910[13] 1920-1930[14]
1940[15] 1950[16] 1960[17]
1970[18] 1980[19] 1990[20]
2000[21] 2010[22]

2020 census

[edit]
Fairburn city, Georgia – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 2000[23]Pop 2010[24]Pop 2020[25]% 2000% 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)2,0551,9861,54037.61%15.34%9.34%
Black or African American alone (NH)2,5798,96612,60147.20%69.24%76.45%
Native American orAlaska Native alone (NH)1233160.22%0.25%0.10%
Asian alone (NH)382122200.70%1.64%1.33%
Native Hawaiian orPacific Islander alone (NH)0440.00%0.03%0.02%
Other race alone (NH)535710.09%0.27%0.43%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)641693831.17%1.31%2.32%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7111,5451,64813.01%11.93%10.00%
Total5,46412,95016,483100.00%100.00%100.00%

As of the2020 United States census, there were 16,483 people, 5,051 households, and 3,442 families residing in the city.

Education

[edit]
K-12 education
Colleges and universities
Public libraries

Culture

[edit]

Fairburn is home to theGeorgia Renaissance Festival, in operation during the springtime. The city of Fairburn hosts the popular "Third Friday" concert series annually from April through September. The city also hosts the "Fairburn Fall Festival" each fall, featuring a parade, local food and crafts vendors and musical performances. Both events draw thousands of participants from across the region.[citation needed]

In Popular Culture

[edit]

Fairburn was referenced in the 1970 song "Good Friends and Neighbors" by country singerJerry Reed, a Georgia native. The song follows the story of a circuit judge from Monroe, Georgia who has been robbed of his billfold and car by a hitchhiker he picked up near Fairburn. The judge walked from where he was robbed, into Fairburn to see the sheriff, who becomes upset and believes the judge to be intoxicated and has a deputy throw the judge out into the rain. He then sits outside city hall for a time, attempting to hitchhike, before becoming upset that nobody has stopped to help him. The judge then storms into a local restaurant and tells the staff of his story, ending the song thanking the staff for hearing him out and saying "Glad I found one friend, neighbor. Thanks for the coffee."

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Fairburn, Georgia
  2. ^Fairburn official web site. Retrieved January 28, 2026.
  3. ^Fairburn official web site. Retrieved January 27, 2020.
  4. ^"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 18, 2021.
  5. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  6. ^"Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File (QT-PL), Fairburn city, Georgia".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 28, 2011.
  7. ^Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975).Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins(PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 76.ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
  8. ^"Fairburn". RetrievedNovember 19, 2023.
  9. ^"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001), Fairburn city, Georgia".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 28, 2011.
  10. ^"Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decade".United States Census Bureau.
  11. ^"1870 Census of Population - Georgia - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1870.
  12. ^"1880 Census of Population - Georgia - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1880.
  13. ^"1910 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1910. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on January 16, 2024.
  14. ^"1930 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1930. pp. 251–256.
  15. ^"1940 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1940.
  16. ^"1950 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1950.
  17. ^"1960 Census of Population - Population of County Subdivisions - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1960.
  18. ^"1970 Census of Population - Population of County Subdivisions - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1970.
  19. ^"1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1980.
  20. ^"1990 Census of Population - Summary Social, Economic, and Housing Characteristics - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1990.
  21. ^"2000 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 2000.
  22. ^"2010 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 2010.
  23. ^"P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Fairburn city, Georgia".United States Census Bureau.
  24. ^"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Fairburn city, Georgia".United States Census Bureau.
  25. ^"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Fairburn city, Georgia".United States Census Bureau.
  26. ^"2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Fulton County, GA"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedSeptember 24, 2024.
  27. ^"Fairburn BranchArchived November 12, 2009, at theWayback Machine."Atlanta-Fulton Public Library System. Retrieved on February 24, 2010.
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Municipalities and communities ofFulton County, Georgia,United States
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