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Extreme points of Canadian provinces

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a table ofextreme points (north, south, east and west) of each of theprovinces and territories of Canada. Many of these points are uninhabited; see alsoextreme communities of Canada for inhabited places.

Province/territoryNorthernmost pointSouthernmost pointEasternmost pointWesternmost point
AlbertaNorthwest Territories border (60th parallel)Montana border south ofWriting-on-Stone Provincial ParkSaskatchewan border (110 W)British Columbia border, from Willmore Wilderness Park north to the border with theNorthwest Territories (120 W)
British ColumbiaYukon and Northwest Territories border (60th parallel)Race Rocks (Lat. 48°17′52.9″ N, also southernmost point in Western Canada)Akamina Pass (Long. 114°3′13″ W)BC-YT-AK tripoint withinTatshenshini-Alsek Provincial Park
ManitobaNunavut border (60th parallel)Water:
Minnesota border inLake of the Woods


Land:
Minnesota border atBuffalo Point

Point where Manitoba's eastern border meetsHudson Bay (legally defined as where the shore intersects with89th meridian west, near Milk Creek and the mouth of theBlack Duck River)Saskatchewan border, north of theChurchill River
New BrunswickPoint of land nearDalhousieMachias Seal Island


Excluding disputed islands:
Southern tip of the largest island of "Three Islands" off the coast ofGrand Manan

Cape TormentineMaine border near NB-QC-ME tripoint
Newfoundland and LabradorCape Chidley,Labrador
60°23′37″N64°25′30″W / 60.39361°N 64.42500°W /60.39361; -64.42500
Cape Freels,Newfoundland
46°36′40″N53°33′34″W / 46.61111°N 53.55944°W /46.61111; -53.55944
Cape Spear, Easternmost point of land in Canada
47°31′24″N52°37′11″W / 47.52333°N 52.61972°W /47.52333; -52.61972
Quebec border approximately 50 miles (80 km) west of Esker
54°01′32″N67°49′10″W / 54.02556°N 67.81944°W /54.02556; -67.81944
Northwest TerritoriesWestern tip of an island that is approximately 200 km (124 mi) SW of the north magnetic poleBritish Columbia, Alberta, and Saskatchewan border, along the60th parallelNunavut border (From the60th parallel to the centre ofThelon Wildlife Sanctuary)Yukon border (the "straight" part near Aklavik)
Nova ScotiaSaint Paul Island
47°12′10″N60°09′03″W / 47.20278°N 60.15083°W /47.20278; -60.15083
Mother Owens Rocks (South ofSeal IslandCormorandière Rocks (nearScatarie Island)Brier Island
NunavutCape Columbia,Ellesmere Island, nearAlert. Northernmost point of land in Canada. (The northernmost water/ice point is theNorth Pole)Stag Island's southern point[1]
51°39′01″N79°04′28″W / 51.65028°N 79.07444°W /51.65028; -79.07444
Easternmost point ofEllesmere Island, 27km south east of Alert, 82°19'06.9"N 61°06'01.1"WPoint where Nunavut's western border withNorthwest Territories and Amundsen Gulf meet, approx. 30 miles (50 km) north ofTuktut Nogait National Park
OntarioPoint just east of where Ontario's western border meetsHudson Bay, approx. 125 kilometres (78 mi) NW ofFort Severn
56°51′25″N88°53′05″W / 56.85694°N 88.88472°W /56.85694; -88.88472
Middle Island,Lake Erie. Southernmost point of land in Canada, and part ofPoint Pelee National ParkLand: Shore of the St. Lawrence River NE of Wood Creek, near Curry Hill. Water: In the St. Lawrence River offshore from the previous pointManitoba border
Longitude: 95°09'11" West
Prince Edward IslandNorth CapeWood IslandsEast PointWest Cape
QuebecCape Wolstenholme, approx. 17 miles (27 km) NE ofIvujivik
62°34′55″N77°30′30″W / 62.58194°N 77.50833°W /62.58194; -77.50833
New York border, where theChâteauguay River crosses the border
(Latitude: 44°59'30"N approx.)
Labrador border, nearBlanc-Sablon
Longitude: 57°06'30" West
Pointe Louis-XIV, approx. 60 miles (97 km) NNW ofChisasibi
54°37′27″N79°46′00″W / 54.62417°N 79.76667°W /54.62417; -79.76667
SaskatchewanNorthwest Territories border (60th parallel)North Dakota border east ofNorthgateManitoba border, south ofGainsborough, SaskatchewanAlberta border
YukonShore of Beaufort Sea along 141st MeridianBritish Columbia borderYT-BC-NT tripointBoundary Peak 187 (60°18′22.929″N, 141°00′7.128″W). Westernmost point of land in Canada.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Stag Island, Nunavut, Canada". Retrieved2011-07-28.
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