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Executive Order 14148

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January 2025 initial rescissions
Executive Order 14148
"Initial Rescissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions"
Seal of the President of the United States
President Trump, on his first day, signs a series of executive orders amongst which was order 14148 at theCapital One Arena.
TypeExecutive order
Number14148
PresidentDonald Trump
SignedJanuary 20, 2025 (2025-01-20)
Federal Register details
Federal Register
document number
2025-01901 Edit this on Wikidata
Publication dateJanuary 20, 2025 Edit this on Wikidata
Summary
Orders the rescindment of several executive orders enacted during the Biden administration.

Executive Order 14148, titled "Initial Rescissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions", is anexecutive order signed byUnited States presidentDonald Trump on January 20, 2025, during the first day of his second presidential term. The order directed the rescindment of several executive orders enacted during theBiden administration.

The main focus of the order was to rescinddiversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) policies in the US Government, specific climate andenvironmental regulations, and certainborder policies.

Background

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This was the first of the newPresident Trump's executive orders and was a mass undoing of the previous president's policies on a wide range of issues. Its core effect was the rescinding of several executive orders ordered by President Biden.[1] It was followed that day by25 other executive orders covering a wide range of policies and was signed in an open to the public event with attendance byVice President JD Vance.

Provisions and effects

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The executive order explicitly rescinded68 executive orders and 11 presidential memoranda from theBiden Administration.[2] It also ordered heads of federal agencies to "take immediate steps to end Federal implementation of unlawful and radical DEI ideology".[2] Additionally the order ordered, theDirector of the Domestic Policy Council (DPC) and theDirector of the National Economic Council (NEC) should review all Federal Government actions taken in accordance to the rescinded orders and take necessary steps to rescind, replace, or amend such actions when appropriate. It also ordered that within 45 days (before March 6), the DPC and NEC Directors should give the President further orders, issued by the prior administration that should be rescinded, as well as a list of "replacement orders, memoranda, or proclamations, to increase American prosperity". Lastly, it ordered theNational Security Advisor (NSA) to review all Biden era National Security Memoranda for "harm to national security, domestic resilience, and American values" and within 45 days recommend a list for rescindment.[2]

The rescission of Biden'sExecutive Order 14074 deactivated theNational Law Enforcement Accountability Database which tracked federal police misconduct.

DEI

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In addition to the retraction of DEI policies in the federal government, the order rescinded the following executive orders:[2]

  • Executive Order 13985 of January 20, 2021 (Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through the Federal Government);
  • Executive Order 13993 of January 20, 2021 (Revision of Civil Immigration Enforcement Policies and Priorities);
  • Executive Order 14031 of May 28, 2021 (Advancing Equity, Justice, and Opportunity for Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders);
  • Executive Order 14075 of June 15, 2022 (Advancing Equality for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex Individuals) among many others.
  • Executive Order 14020 of March 8, 2021 (Establishment of the White House Gender Policy Council);
  • Executive Order 13988 of January 20, 2021 (Preventing and Combating Discrimination on the Basis of Gender Identity or Sexual Orientation).

Executive Order 14020 was rescinded twice, once in this executive order and then again inDefending Women from Gender Ideology Extremism and Restoring Biological Truth to the Federal Government.

On the same day, the new President signed an executive order titled, "Defending Women from Gender Ideology Extremism and Restoring Biological Truth to the Federal Government".

Climate change and the environment

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One of Trump's Executive Orders rescinded a Biden Order which rescinded a Trump order which withdrew the United States from theParis Climate Accords. This chain of orders effectively was a re-leaving of the order, "Putting America First In International Environmental Agreements".[3] The end result being that the United States is no longer a member.[4]

The order dissolved the following councils and offices by rescinding theExecutive Order 14008 of January 27, 2021 (Tackling the Climate Crisis at Home and Abroad).

Additionally, it rescinded various environmental regulations enacted by the Biden administration[5] and rescinded an order to establishThe Climate Change Support Office.

Immigration

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During his campaign President Trump promised wide-ranging immigration policy changes[citation needed], the start of which was in this order, in rescinding:

  • Executive Order 13993 of January 20, 2021 (Revision of Civil Immigration Enforcement Policies and Priorities);
  • Executive Order 14010 of February 2, 2021 (Creating a Comprehensive Regional Framework To Address the Causes of Migration, To Manage Migration Throughout North and Central America, and To Provide Safe and Orderly Processing of Asylum Seekers at the United States Border);
  • Executive Order 14011 of February 2, 2021 (Establishment of Interagency Task Force on the Reunification of Families);
  • Executive Order 14012 of February 2, 2021 (Restoring Faith in Our Legal Immigration Systems and Strengthening Integration and Inclusion Efforts for New Americans);
  • Executive Order 14013 of February 4, 2021 (Rebuilding and Enhancing Programs To Resettle Refugees and Planning for the Impact of Climate Change on Migration).

The orders ended efforts to reunite families and address mass migration from the source.[6] Moreover, it un-unincreased border security efforts.[7]

Revoking various revocations

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One of Biden's Executive Orders (13992) revoked the following Executive Orders from Trump's 1st Presidency and was revoked by this order:[8]

  • Executive Order 13771 of January 30, 2017 (Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs);
  • Executive Order 13777 of February 24, 2017 (Enforcing the Regulatory Reform Agenda);
  • Executive Order 13875 of June 14, 2019 (Evaluating and Improving the Utility of Federal Advisory Committees);
  • Executive Order 13891 of October 9, 2019 (Promoting the Rule of Law Through Improved Agency Guidance Documents);
  • Executive Order 13892 of October 9, 2019 (Promoting the Rule of Law Through Transparency and Fairness in Civil Administrative Enforcement and Adjudication);
  • Executive Order 13893 of October 10, 2019 (Increasing Government Accountability for Administrative Actions by Reinvigorating Administrative PAYGO).

Full list of explicitly revoked executive orders

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This is a list of only the executive orders explicitly revoked under section two ofInitial Rescissions of Harmful Executive Orders and Actions. Additionally, it does not includePresidential Memorandums of which 9 were rescinded (January 3, 6 & 14 2025).[citation needed]

List of revoked executive orders[2]
Executive OrderDateTitle
Executive Order 13985January 20, 2021Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through the Federal Government
Executive Order 13986January 20, 2021Ensuring a Lawful and Accurate Enumeration and Apportionment Pursuant to the Decennial Census
Executive Order 13987January 20, 2021Organizing and Mobilizing the United States Government To Provide a Unified and Effective Response To Combat COVID-19 and To Provide United States Leadership on Global Health and Security
Executive Order 13988January 20, 2021Preventing and Combating Discrimination on the Basis of Gender Identity or Sexual Orientation
Executive Order 13989January 20, 2021Ethics Commitments by Executive Branch Personnel
Executive Order 13990January 20, 2021Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science To Tackle the Climate Crisis
Executive Order 13992January 20, 2021Revocation of Certain Executive Orders Concerning Federal Regulation
Executive Order 13993January 20, 2021Revision of Civil Immigration Enforcement Policies and Priorities
Executive Order 13995January 21, 2021Ensuring an Equitable Pandemic Response and Recovery
Executive Order 13996January 21, 2021Establishing the COVID-19 Pandemic Testing Board and Ensuring a Sustainable Public Health Workforce for COVID-19 and Other Biological Threats
Executive Order 13997January 21, 2021Improving and Expanding Access to Care and Treatments for COVID-19
Executive Order 13999January 21, 2021Protecting Worker Health and Safety
Executive Order 14000January 21, 2021Supporting the Reopening and Continuing Operation of Schools and Early Childhood Education Providers
Executive Order 14002January 22, 2021Economic Relief Related to the COVID-19 Pandemic
Executive Order 14003January 22, 2021Protecting the Federal Workforce
Executive Order 14004January 25, 2021Enabling All Qualified Americans To Serve Their Country in Uniform
Executive Order 14006January 26, 2021Reforming Our Incarceration System To Eliminate the Use of Privately Operated Criminal Detention Facilities
Executive Order 14007January 27, 2021President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology
Executive Order 14008January 27, 2021Tackling the Climate Crisis at Home and Abroad
Executive Order 14009January 28, 2021Strengthening Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act
Executive Order 14010February 2, 2021Creating a Comprehensive Regional Framework To Address the Causes of Migration, To Manage Migration Throughout North and Central America, and To Provide Safe and Orderly Processing of Asylum Seekers at the United States Border
Executive Order 14011February 2, 2021Establishment of Interagency Task Force on the Reunification of Families
Executive Order 14012February 2, 2021Restoring Faith in Our Legal Immigration Systems and Strengthening Integration and Inclusion Efforts for New Americans
Executive Order 14013February 4, 2021Rebuilding and Enhancing Programs To Resettle Refugees and Planning for the Impact of Climate Change on Migration
Executive Order 14015February 14, 2021Establishment of the White House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships
Executive Order 14018February 24, 2021Revocation of Certain Presidential Actions
Executive Order 14019March 7, 2021Promoting Access to Voting
Executive Order 14020March 8, 2021Establishment of the White House Gender Policy Council
Executive Order 14021March 8, 2021Guaranteeing an Educational Environment Free From Discrimination on the Basis of Sex, Including Sexual Orientation or Gender Identity
Executive Order 14022April 1, 2021Termination of Emergency With Respect to the International Criminal Court
Executive Order 14023April 9, 2021Establishment of the Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court of the United States
Executive Order 14027May 7, 2021Establishment of the Climate Change Support Office
Executive Order 14029May 14, 2021Revocation of Certain Presidential Actions and Technical Amendment
Executive Order 14030May 20, 2021Climate-Related Financial Risk
Executive Order 14031May 28, 2021Advancing Equity, Justice, and Opportunity for Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders
Executive Order 14035June 25, 2021Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility in the Federal Workforce
Executive Order 14037August 5, 2021Strengthening American Leadership in Clean Cars and Trucks
Executive Order 14044September 13, 2021Amending Executive Order 14007
Executive Order 14045September 13, 2021White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Hispanics
Executive Order 14049October 11, 2021White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Native Americans and Strengthening Tribal Colleges and Universities
Executive Order 14050October 19, 2021White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Black Americans
Executive Order 14052November 15, 2021Implementation of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
Executive Order 14055November 18, 2021Nondisplacement of Qualified Workers Under Service Contracts
Executive Order 14057December 8, 2021Catalyzing Clean Energy Industries and Jobs Through Federal Sustainability
Executive Order 14060December 15, 2021Establishing the United States Council on Transnational Organized Crime
Executive Order 14069March 15, 2022Advancing Economy, Efficiency, and Effectiveness in Federal Contracting by Promoting Pay Equity and Transparency
Executive Order 14070April 5, 2022Continuing To Strengthen Americans’ Access to Affordable, Quality Health Coverage
Executive Order 14074May 25, 2022Advancing Effective, Accountable Policing and Criminal Justice Practices To Enhance Public Trust and Public Safety
Executive Order 14075June 15, 2022Advancing Equality for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex Individuals
Executive Order 14082September 12, 2022Implementation of the Energy and Infrastructure Provisions of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022
Executive Order 14084September 30, 2022Promoting the Arts, the Humanities, and Museum and Library Services
Executive Order 14087October 14, 2022Lowering Prescription Drug Costs for Americans
Executive Order 14089December 13, 2022Establishing the President’s Advisory Council on African Diaspora Engagement in the United States
Executive Order 14091February 16, 2023Further Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through the Federal Government
Executive Order 14094April 6, 2023Modernizing Regulatory Review
Executive Order 14096April 21, 2023Revitalizing Our Nation’s Commitment to Environmental Justice for All
Executive Order 14099May 9, 2023Moving Beyond COVID-19 Vaccination Requirements for Federal Workers
Executive Order 14110October 30, 2023Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence
Executive Order 14115February 1, 2024Imposing Certain Sanctions on Persons Undermining Peace, Security, and Stability in the West Bank
Executive Order 14124July 17, 2024White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity Through Hispanic-Serving Institutions
Executive Order 14134January 3, 2025Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Agriculture
Executive Order 14135January 3, 2025Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Homeland Security
Executive Order 14136January 3, 2025Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice
Executive Order 14137January 3, 2025Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of the Treasury
Executive Order 14138January 3, 2025Providing an Order of Succession Within the Office of Management and Budget
Executive Order 14139January 3, 2025Providing an Order of Succession Within the Office of the National Cyber Director
Executive Order 14143January 16, 2025Providing for the Appointment of Alumni of AmeriCorps to the Competitive Service

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Trump checks off major Day 1 campaign promises — leaving some on the to-do list".NBC News. 2025-01-21. Retrieved2025-01-25.
  2. ^abcde"Initial Rescissions Of Harmful Executive Orders And Actions".The White House. 2025-01-20. Retrieved2025-01-25.
  3. ^"Putting America First In International Environmental Agreements".The White House. 2025-01-20. Retrieved2025-01-25.
  4. ^Perez, Nate (2025-01-21)."Trump is withdrawing from the Paris Agreement (again), reversing U.S. climate policy".NPR. Retrieved2025-01-25.
  5. ^Ellison, Tom (2025-01-24)."What Just Happened: Trump's Executive Actions on Environment and Implications for US Climate Security".Just Security. Retrieved2025-01-25.
  6. ^Sewell, Daniel; Wilkins, Kirsten (April 2017)."AAGP Statement on Immigration Executive Order February 7, 2017".The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry.25 (4): 327.doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2017.02.008.ISSN 1064-7481.PMID 28223081.
  7. ^bklemm@foley.com (2025-01-21)."President Trump's Inauguration Day Immigration Executive Orders".Foley & Lardner LLP. Retrieved2025-01-25.
  8. ^"Revocation of Certain Executive Orders Concerning Federal Regulation".Federal Register. 2021-01-25. Retrieved2025-01-25.

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