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Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Saxony

Coordinates:51°09′58″N13°28′17″E / 51.16611°N 13.47139°E /51.16611; 13.47139
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Regional Lutheran church body of Saxony, Germany
Evangelical-Lutheran Church of Saxony
Evangelisch-Lutherische Landeskirche Sachsens
TypeLandeskirche, member of theProtestant Church in Germany
ClassificationProtestant
LandesbischofTobias Bilz
Associations
Region14,900 km2 inSaxony
HeadquartersDresden
Congregations319
Members610,503
17.4% of total population (2020)
Official websitehttps://www.evlks.de/

TheEvangelical-Lutheran Church of Saxony (Evangelisch-Lutherische Landeskirche Sachsens) is one of 20 member Churches of theProtestant Church in Germany (EKD), covering most of the state ofSaxony. Its headquarters are inDresden, and the seat of the bishop (styled Bishop of Saxony)[1] is atMeissen Cathedral. Prior to the propagation ofstate atheism in theGerman Democratic Republic (East Germany), it was the largestEvangelical Lutheran church inGermany.[2]

Cathedral Meißen

The church has 610,503 parishioners in 319 parishes (as of December 31, 2022).[3]

History

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Historically, the church's organisation became an example for otherProtestant churches to be founded throughoutEurope, the so-called "Saxon model" of a church as introduced byMartin Luther. It was closely tied to the state, whereby theElector of Saxony protected the evangelical faith in his jurisdiction. Since the Reformation, theLutheran orthodoxy (the "purest form" ofLutheranism) prevailed among the general population in Saxony and was secured first by itsErnestine and laterAlbertine Wettin rulers. Beginning in the 17th century,Pietism also gained a significant following, especially among the working class.

In 2019,Carsten Rentzing, bishop of the church since 2015, resigned his position after controversy arose about his connections to far-right parties and groups.[4]

Bishops

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Parishioners

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  • 1922: 4,509,000,[6] the largest Lutheran church in Germany at that time
  • 2012: 764,000
  • 2013: 754,451[7]
  • 2015: 713,648[8]
  • 2017: 689,858[9]
  • 2018: 677,064[10]
  • 2019: 663,525[11]
  • 2020: 647,238[12]

Practices

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Ordination of women andblessing of same-sex unions were allowed.[13]

Notes

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  1. ^The Bishop's title on his/her ownhome pageArchived 2016-12-20 at theWayback Machine.
  2. ^Sebastian Müller-Rolli in collaboration with Reiner Anselm:Evangelische Schulpolitik in Deutschland 1918–1958: Dokumente und Darstellung (Eine Veröffentlichung des Comenius-Instituts Münster). Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 1999,ISBN 3-525-61362-8, S. 29.
  3. ^"Statistik: Fakten und Zahlen". Evangelisch-Lutherische Landeskirche Sachsens.Archived from the original on 2020-06-09. Retrieved2020-11-15.
  4. ^Greifenstein, Philipp (12 October 2019)."Carsten Rentzing: Warum der Bischof zurücktritt".Die Eule (in German).Archived from the original on 13 October 2019. Retrieved15 October 2019.
  5. ^Evangelisch.de: Tobias Bilz
  6. ^Sebastian Müller-Rolli in collaboration with Reiner Anselm,Evangelische Schulpolitik in Deutschland 1918–1958: Dokumente und Darstellung, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1999, (=Eine Veröffentlichung des Comenius-Instituts Münster), p. 29.ISBN 3-525-61362-8.
  7. ^The Lutheran World Federation – 2013 Membership FiguresArchived 2014-04-07 at theWayback Machine Lutheran World
  8. ^Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland - Kirchemitgliederzahlen Stand 31.12.2015Archived 2017-02-02 at theWayback Machine EKD Januar 2017
  9. ^Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland - Kirchemitgliederzahlen Stand 31.12.2017Archived 2019-01-13 at theWayback Machine ekd.de
  10. ^Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland – Kirchemitgliederzahlen Stand 31. Dezember 2018Archived 2020-02-19 at theWayback Machine EKD, January 2020
  11. ^Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland – Kirchemitgliederzahlen Stand 31. Dezember 2019Archived 2020-12-07 at theWayback Machine EKD, October 2020
  12. ^Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland – Kirchemitgliederzahlen Stand 31. Dezember 2020Archived 2021-12-21 at theWayback Machine EKD, November 2021
  13. ^Evlks.de:„Segnung von Paaren in Eingetragener Lebenspartnerschaft“ in Sachsen möglich (German)Archived 2016-10-19 at theWayback Machine, 18 October 2016

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51°09′58″N13°28′17″E / 51.16611°N 13.47139°E /51.16611; 13.47139


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