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Evan Morgan, 2nd Viscount Tredegar

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Welsh poet and author

The Viscount Tredegar
Viscount Tredegar, 1923
Born(1893-07-13)13 July 1893
33 Cadogan Terrace,London
Died27 April 1949(1949-04-27) (aged 55)
Honeywood House,Dorking
Notable workFragments
Title2nd Viscount Tredegar, 4th Baron Tredegar, 6th Baronet Morgan
SpouseLois Sturt (m. 1928; sep. 1937)Princess Olga Dolgorouky (m. 1939: ann. 1943)
Parents

Evan Frederic Morgan, 2nd Viscount Tredegar (13 July 1893 – 27 April 1949) was aWelsh peer,poet andeccentric. Following the death of his father on 3 May 1934, Morgan became the 2nd Viscount and 4thBaron Tredegar, and the 6thMorgan Baronet. Morgan was also known to his friends asEvan Tredegar.[1]

Life

[edit]

He was the son ofCourtenay Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar, and Lady Katharine Carnegie, daughter of the9th Earl of Southesk.

Morgan was educated atEton College andChrist Church, Oxford University. While working as private secretary to a government minister,W. C. Bridgeman, in 1917, he became friendly with another Oxford man, the poetRobert Graves, who had been a school friend of Evan's cousin, Raymond Rodakowski. They shared an interest in both poetry and the supernatural.[2]

A Roman Catholic convert,[3] Morgan was aChamberlain of the Sword and Cape to PopesBenedict XV andPius XI.[4] An accomplishedoccultist, he was hailed byAleister Crowley as the 'Adept of Adepts'.[5]

Tredegar House

In1929, he unsuccessfully stood as theConservative candidate forLimehouse.[5] After the death of his father, in 1934, he took possession of the family seat ofTredegar House, near Newport, where he had a menagerie of animals and birds. He dedicated one room, his 'magik room', to his study of the occult.[3]

He fought in theFirst World War, gaining the rank of Lieutenant in the service of theWelsh Guards, and in 1930 was appointed an honorary Colonel.[6] During theSecond World War withMI8, his responsibility was to monitorcarrier pigeons. He carelessly let slip on occasion departmental secrets to two girl guides and was court martialled but not sent to jail or worse.[5]

Morgan provided inspiration for the character "Ivor Lombard" inAldous Huxley's 1921Crome Yellow, and for Eddie Monteith inRonald Firbank'sThe Flower Beneath the Foot.[7]

He was decorated with the following awards:

In 1937 or 1938Edith Mary Hinchley painted him. This painting is in the National Trust collection.[8]

Marriages

[edit]

Despite his known homosexuality, he married twice.[9]

During a luncheon withMarie Belloc Lowndes in 1946, Morgan stated that he was "toying with the idea of proposing toLady Illingworth", a wealthy widower, in an attempt to secure the finances of the depleted Tredegar estates. Belloc noted "[Morgan] has an enormous number of acquaintances – I fear no friends."[10]

Death

[edit]
(left to right) Morgan in his final years with Russian actress, Valentine Murck, andGiles Romilly, nephew ofWinston Churchill, photographed at theGargoyle Club in 1947.[11]

Evan Morgan died on 27 April 1949, aged 55. As he died childless, the viscountcy became extinct. However, the barony and estates passed to his uncle,Frederic, who became the fifth Baron Tredegar. To avoid further death-duties on his own demise, Frederic had arranged for Tredegar House and the estates to be passed passed immediately to his son,John (latterly the sixth and final Baron Tredegar), who eventually disposed of both the house and estates due to taxation.[12]

Works

[edit]
  • Fragments
  • Gold and Ochre
  • At Dawn
  • The Eel
  • The City of Canals

References

[edit]
  1. ^Pryce-Jones, Alan (1987).The Bonus of Laughter.Faber & Faber.ISBN 9780571297818.
  2. ^Jean Moorcroft Wilson (2018).Robert Graves: from Great War poet to Goodbye to All That. Bloomsbury. pp. 192–193.ISBN 9781472929143.
  3. ^abPhil Carradice."Wales History: Evan Morgan of Tredegar House".BBC. Retrieved21 November 2016.
  4. ^Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh; Sykes, Christopher Simon (1994).Great Houses of England & Wales. London: King. p. 209.ISBN 1856690539. Retrieved5 January 2017.
  5. ^abc"Evan Morgan of Tredegar House". BBC. 30 December 2010. Retrieved20 November 2016.
  6. ^"No. 33613".The London Gazette. 6 June 1930. p. 3571.
  7. ^Rintoul, M. C. (1993).Dictionary of real people and places in fiction. London: Routledge. p. 686.ISBN 0-415-05999-2. Retrieved5 January 2017.
  8. ^Trust, National."Evan Frederick Morgan, 4th Baron, 2nd Viscount Tredegar (2nd Creation) (1893-1949) 1553476".www.nationaltrustcollections.org.uk. Retrieved22 November 2020.[permanent dead link]
  9. ^D.J. Taylor, "Bright Young People", Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2007, page 232
  10. ^Belloc Lowndes, Marie (1971).Diaries and Letters of Marie Belloc Lowndes (1911-1947).Chatto & Windus. p. 273.ISBN 9780701117900.
  11. ^"'See the Stars' Plenty at the Gargoyle Club".Tatler and Bystander. 19 November 1947. p. 239.
  12. ^"The last Lord of Tredegar, who avoided paying millions and sold Tredegar House".South Wales Argus. 4 November 2017. Retrieved8 February 2025.
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded byViscount Tredegar
1934–1949
Extinct
Baron Tredegar
1934–1949
Succeeded by
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